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  • life history  (2)
  • 11_Midwater_trawl; 24_Bongo_net; 26_Midwater_trawl; 29_Midwater_trawl; 33_Midwater_trawl; 38_Midwater_trawl; 43_Midwater_trawl; 58_Midwater_trawl; 7_Dip_net; 7_Midwater_trawl; BA03_CanTrawl250; BA04_CanTrawl250; BONGO; Bongo net; Calculated; Carbon/Phosphorus ratio; CPE1_Dip_net; CS02_CanTrawl250; CS09_CanTrawl250; CS13_CanTrawl250; CS15_CanTrawl250; CS18_CanTrawl250; Ctenophore; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Duration; Edwards Modulyo Freeze Dryer (Oakville, Ontario, CA); EP02_CanTrawl250; Event label; Gear; H02_CanTrawl250; Hand net; Heteropod; HN; Hope_Island_Dip_net; I_Midwater_trawl; IBC01_CanTrawl250; IBC03_CanTrawl250; IBC10_CanTrawl250; Identification; IVI10_CanTrawl250; IVI15_CanTrawl250; Jellyfish; JF03_CanTrawl250; Latitude of event; Life stage; LJS07_CanTrawl250; Location; Longitude of event; Measured using callipers; Methods of Seawater Analysis, Third Edition (Grasshoff et al., 1999); Midwater trawl; Month; MSN; Multiple opening/closing net; MWT; Nitrogen/Phosphorus ratio; Northeast Pacific; P12_Multinet_Medi; P26_Ring_net; Parameter; Phosphorus, total; QCSD01_CanTrawl250; QCSD02_CanTrawl250; QCSD04_CanTrawl250; QCST02_CanTrawl250; QCST05_CanTrawl250; QCST07_CanTrawl250; QCST11_CanTrawl250; QCST12_CanTrawl250; QCST19_CanTrawl250; RI01_CanTrawl250; RI05_CanTrawl250; Ring net; RN; Salish Sea; Salp; Sample type; Size; Sooke_Bay_Dip_net; Species; Station label; stoichiometry; Subarctic Northeast Pacific; T01_CanTrawl250; T02_CanTrawl250; T04_CanTrawl250; T06_CanTrawl250; T07_Dip_net; Tissue, dry mass; Vessel; VI_north_tip_Dip_net; VI02_CanTrawl250; VI03_CanTrawl250; VI04_CanTrawl250; VI07_CanTrawl250; VI08_CanTrawl250; VI09_CanTrawl250; VI12_CanTrawl250; VI14_CanTrawl250; VI22_CanTrawl250; VI25_Bongo_net; Weighted; Wet mass; Year of observation  (1)
Publikationsart
Schlagwörter
Verlag/Herausgeber
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Evolutionary ecology 11 (1997), S. 439-450 
    ISSN: 1573-8477
    Schlagwort(e): food ; life history ; predation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract Variation in offspring size and number has been described for a wide range of organisms. Many theoretical models predict that in a given environment, the production of one single offspring size would yield the highest parental fitness. In most planktonic cladocerans, however, offspring size has been found to increase with size and age of the mother, and as individuals of variable size often co-occur within a population, offspring of variable sizes can be produced simultaneously. In this study, I investigated the relationship between age of the mother and size of her offspring to assess at what age of the mother the optimal offspring size was produced. Optimal offspring size was defined as that size of the offspring yielding the highest parental fitness, which translates to a definition of optimal offspring size as the one having the highest juvenile fitness per unit effort put in these juveniles. I observed that the youngest females produced offspring with the highest juvenile fitness per unit effort, and hence concluded that offspring produced by these females were of optimal size. Larger offspring produced by older females were estimated to yield only 70% of the potential fitness of optimally sized offspring.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 307 (1995), S. 109-115 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Schlagwort(e): Daphnia ; food quality ; life history ; standard carbon content
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper we describe the life history consequences of feeding Daphnia galeata with different food types in different concentrations. We fed the animals with four concentrations of two green algae Scenedesmus obliquus and Chlamydomonas globosa, given separately as well as in a 1:1 mixture. Growth, reproduction and condition of the animals and consequently the intrinsic rate of population increase, r, increased with the concentration of the food for all three experimental series. The life history parameters measured were lowest in the animals raised on C. globosa. Animals fed on S. obliquus showed higher values for r. We observed a distinct synergistic effect of the two algal species: growth, reproduction, condition and r were significantly higher for the animals raised on the mixed media as compared to the animals raised on the mono-algal media. We conclude that the two algal species represented complementary food resources.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-04-25
    Beschreibung: Climate change and anthropogenic disturbances, among other factors, can change the seawater stoichiometry (C/N/P) and consequently elemental ratios of phytoplankton. This change in prey stoichiometry may not be tolerated by all grazer/predator species. Gelatinous and soft-bodied zooplankton (GZ) are suggested to be more resilient to such changes. We sampled GZ species (12 taxa in total) in the Northeast Pacific off British Columbia (Canada), determined their phosphorus (P) content and elemental ratios (C/P, N/P), and analysed intraspecific variability associated with size and ontogeny. P was determined as orthophosphate after acidic oxidative hydrolysis with 5 % H2SO4 according to Grasshoff et al. (1999). Carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) data were taken from Lüskow et al. (2021). P % DW (dry weight) decreased with size for Aequorea sp., Aurelia labiata, Cyanea capillata, and Salpa aspera (species with sufficient sample sizes). P % DW differed significantly for two development stages of the salp S. aspera. C/P and N/P were mostly size- and stage-independent. C/P values of GZ were generally higher than values of crustacean zooplankton.
    Schlagwort(e): 11_Midwater_trawl; 24_Bongo_net; 26_Midwater_trawl; 29_Midwater_trawl; 33_Midwater_trawl; 38_Midwater_trawl; 43_Midwater_trawl; 58_Midwater_trawl; 7_Dip_net; 7_Midwater_trawl; BA03_CanTrawl250; BA04_CanTrawl250; BONGO; Bongo net; Calculated; Carbon/Phosphorus ratio; CPE1_Dip_net; CS02_CanTrawl250; CS09_CanTrawl250; CS13_CanTrawl250; CS15_CanTrawl250; CS18_CanTrawl250; Ctenophore; DATE/TIME; DEPTH, water; Duration; Edwards Modulyo Freeze Dryer (Oakville, Ontario, CA); EP02_CanTrawl250; Event label; Gear; H02_CanTrawl250; Hand net; Heteropod; HN; Hope_Island_Dip_net; I_Midwater_trawl; IBC01_CanTrawl250; IBC03_CanTrawl250; IBC10_CanTrawl250; Identification; IVI10_CanTrawl250; IVI15_CanTrawl250; Jellyfish; JF03_CanTrawl250; Latitude of event; Life stage; LJS07_CanTrawl250; Location; Longitude of event; Measured using callipers; Methods of Seawater Analysis, Third Edition (Grasshoff et al., 1999); Midwater trawl; Month; MSN; Multiple opening/closing net; MWT; Nitrogen/Phosphorus ratio; Northeast Pacific; P12_Multinet_Medi; P26_Ring_net; Parameter; Phosphorus, total; QCSD01_CanTrawl250; QCSD02_CanTrawl250; QCSD04_CanTrawl250; QCST02_CanTrawl250; QCST05_CanTrawl250; QCST07_CanTrawl250; QCST11_CanTrawl250; QCST12_CanTrawl250; QCST19_CanTrawl250; RI01_CanTrawl250; RI05_CanTrawl250; Ring net; RN; Salish Sea; Salp; Sample type; Size; Sooke_Bay_Dip_net; Species; Station label; stoichiometry; Subarctic Northeast Pacific; T01_CanTrawl250; T02_CanTrawl250; T04_CanTrawl250; T06_CanTrawl250; T07_Dip_net; Tissue, dry mass; Vessel; VI_north_tip_Dip_net; VI02_CanTrawl250; VI03_CanTrawl250; VI04_CanTrawl250; VI07_CanTrawl250; VI08_CanTrawl250; VI09_CanTrawl250; VI12_CanTrawl250; VI14_CanTrawl250; VI22_CanTrawl250; VI25_Bongo_net; Weighted; Wet mass; Year of observation
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1583 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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