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  • glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4919
    Keywords: lactation ; glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase ; insulin ; liver ; weaning ; dietary restriction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The activities of the hexose monophosphate dehydrogenases increased in adipose tissue, remained unchanged in liver and decreased in mammary gland following the weaning of rats at mid-lactation (day 14). When dietary intake was restricted at mid-lactation, the activities of the hexose monophosphate dehydrogenases increased in adipose tissue, decreased in liver, but were unaltered in mammary gland. Premature weaning on day 14 postpartum resulted in maternal increases in both plasma insulin and glucose, which peaked at day 16. The plasma insulin levels decreased from day 14 to day 18 postpartum in the normal lactating rat, and a similar trend was observed for animals on a restricted dietary intake. Daily food consumption in the lactating rat decreased from 50 g to 20 g after premature weaning. The live weight of pups raised on dams given a restricted food intake from day 14 had decreased by day 17 postpartum, whereas an increase in daily live weight gain was recorded for the litters from the lactating controls. The results demonstrate that the activities of the hexose monophosphate dehydrogenases are regulated differentially between tissues of the lactating rat.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular and cellular biochemistry 70 (1986), S. 169-175 
    ISSN: 1573-4919
    Keywords: diabetic female rat ; glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase ; insulin ; liver ; brain ; adrenaline
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Liver glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphogluconate dehydrogenase activities were significantly decreased in both diabetic and fasted rats. Treatment of diabetic rats with insulin resulted in liver glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphogluconate dehydrogenase activities that were significantly greater than controls. Insulin promoted an increase in food consumption that was blocked by adrenaline. Insulin, when administered together with adrenaline, restored hepatic glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphogluconate dehydrogenas activities of diabetic animals to control values, without altering food consumption. Brain glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphogluconate dehydrogenase activities were not significantly altered by either dietary restriction, diabetes or insulin treatment. These results demonstrate a dissociation between the action of insulin on hepatic glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity and its action to increase food intake.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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