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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2022-05-25
    Description: The 1995 Geoges Bank Stratification Study (GBSS) was the first intensive process study conducted as part of the U.S. GLOBEC Northwest Atlantic/Georges Bank field program. The GBSS was designed to investigate the physical processes which control the seasonal development of stratification along the southern flank of Georges Bank during spring and summer. Past work suggested that during this period, larval cod and haddock tended to aggregate to the thermocline on the southern flank where higher concentrations of their copepod prey were found. A moored array was deployed as part of GBSS to observe the onset and evolution of sesonal stratification over the southern flank with sufficient vertical and horizontal resolution that key physical processes could be identified and quantified. Moored current, temperature, and conductivity (salinity) measurements were made at three sites along the southern flank, one on the crest, and one on the northeast peak of the bank. Moored surface meteorological measurements were also made at one southern flank site to determine the surface wind stress and heat and moisture fluxes. The oceanographic and meteorological data collected with the GBSS array during January-August 1995 are presented in this report. Meteorological data collected on National Data Buoy Center environmental buoys 44011 (Georges Bank), 44008 (Nantucket Shoals), and 44005 (Gulf of Maine) are included in this report for completeness and comparison with the GBSS southern flank meteorological measurements.
    Description: Funding was provided by the National Science Foundation under Grant Numbers OCE-98-06379 and OCE-98-06445.
    Keywords: U.S. GLOBEC ; Moored array ; Parizeau (Ship) Cruise PAR94-018 ; Parizeau (Ship) Cruise PAR95-010 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN256 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN259 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN260 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN262 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN269 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN271 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN274 ; Seward Johnson (Ship) Cruise SJ95-04 ; Seward Johnson (Ship) Cruise SJ95-06 ; Seward Johnson (Ship) Cruise SJ95-08
    Repository Name: Woods Hole Open Access Server
    Type: Technical Report
    Format: 4846761 bytes
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2022-05-25
    Description: As part of the U.S. GLOBEC Northwest Atlantic/Georges Bank program, moorings were deployed on Georges Bank as part of the broad-scale survey component to help measure the temporal variability of both physical and biological characteristics on the Bank. The array consisted of a primary mooring site on the Southern Flank which was maintained for the full 5-year duration of the field program, plus secondary moorings, with fewer sensors and of shorter duration, in the well-mixed water on the Crest and in the cod/haddock spawning region on the Northeast Peak. Temperature and conductivity (salinity) were measured at 5-m intervals, ADCP velocity profiles were obtained with 1-m vertical resolution, and bio-optical packages (measuring fluorescence, optical transmission and photosynthetically active radiation) were deployed at 10-m and 40-m depths. Bottom pressure was measured at the Southern Flank site. The buoy design, sensors and mooring configuration is presented and discussed below, and the data obtained is presented and discussed in an accompanying reports “U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Long-Term Moored Program: Part 2 – Yearly Data Summary and Report,” and “U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Long-Term Moored Program: Part 3 – Data Summary.”
    Description: Funding was provided by the National Science Foundation under grant numbers OCE-93-13670, OCE-96-32348, OCE98-06379, OCE-98-06445 and OCE-02-27679.
    Keywords: GLOBEC ; Moorings ; Georges Bank ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC256 ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC276 ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC291 ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC321 ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC331 ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC333 ; Oceanus (Ship : 1975-) Cruise OC338 ; Seward Johnson (Ship) Cruise SJ95-04 ; Seward Johnson (Ship) Cruise SJ95-06 ; Knorr (Ship : 1970-) Cruise KN149 ; Endeavor (Ship: 1976-) Cruise EN208
    Repository Name: Woods Hole Open Access Server
    Type: Technical Report
    Format: 2703311 bytes
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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