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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 72 (1986), S. 840-844 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Chlorophytum comosum ; First pollen mitosis ; Male plastid inheritance ; Ultrastructure
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary The behaviour of plastids and mitochondria during the formation and development of the male gametophyte of Chlorophytum comosum has been investigated using electron microscopy. During first pollen mitosis an intracellular polarization of plastids occurs in that the plastids are clustered in the centre of the microspore. The originating generative cell normally lacks plastids. Only in a small number of microspores have plastids been observed near the dividing nucleus of the microspore and later on in the generative cell. These observations agree with the genetic investigations of Collins (1922) on the mode of plastid inheritance which demonstrated a small amount of biparental plastid inheritance in Chlorophytum. The cytological mechanisms underlying plastid polarization during the first pollen mitosis are discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1615-6102
    Schlagwort(e): First pollen mitosis ; Gasteria verrucosa ; Male plastid inheritance ; Pollen development ; Ultrastructure
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary This paper describes the development of pollen grains ofGasteria verrucosa from the late microspore to the mature two-cellular pollen grain. Ultrastructural changes and the distribution of plastids as a result of the first pollen mitosis have been investigated using light and electron microscopy. The microspores as well as the generative and the vegetative cell contain mitochondria and other cytoplasmic organelles during all of the observed developmental stages. In contrast, the generative cell and the vegetative cell show a different plastid content. Plastids are randomly distributed within the microspores before pollen mitosis. During the prophase of the first pollen mitosis the plastids become clustered at the proximal pole of the microspore. The dividing nucleus of the microspore is located at the distal pole of the microspore. Therefore, the plastids are not equally distributed into both the generative and the vegetative cell. The possible reasons for the polarization of plastids within the microspore are briefly discussed. The lack of plastids in the generative cell causes a maternal inheritance of plastids inGasteria verrucosa.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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