Keywords:
Textile industry-Environmental aspects.
;
Green chemistry.
;
Electronic books.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
Pages:
1 online resource (196 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
ISBN:
9789811905384
Series Statement:
Sustainable Textiles: Production, Processing, Manufacturing and Chemistry Series
URL:
https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=6942698
DDC:
677.00286
Language:
English
Note:
Intro -- Contents -- About the Editor -- Environmental Sustainability Requirements in the Ready-Made Garment Industry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sustainability in Bangladesh RMG Industry -- 3 Stringency of Environmental Requirements -- 4 Factors of Stringency -- 4.1 Uncertain Changes in Requirements -- 4.2 Variety in Requirements -- 4.3 Complexity in Implementation -- 4.4 Newness in Environmental Requirements -- 4.5 Timeline -- 4.6 Buyer Specific Framework -- 4.7 Risk of Penalty -- 5 Adopting Stringency -- 5.1 Developing Dynamic Environmental Capability -- 5.2 Building Collaborative Relationships with Buyers -- 6 A Case Study in Bangladesh RMG Industry -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Immobilization as Sustainable Solutions to Textiles Chemical Processing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Need of Sustainability in Textile Chemical Processing -- 3 Sustainability in Textile Chemical Processing -- 4 Perspectives on Enzymes in Textile Wet Processing -- 5 Enzymes are Sustainable Solution in Textile Chemical Processing -- 6 Need for Enzyme Immobilization -- 7 Fundamentals of Enzyme Immobilization -- 7.1 Support Materials -- 7.2 Techniques of Immobilization -- 7.3 Performance of Immobilized Enzymes -- 8 Immobilization of Enzymes as Sustainable Solutions for Textile Processing -- 9 Application of Immobilized Enzymes in Bio-processing of Textiles -- 9.1 Bio-desizing Using Immobilized Amylases -- 9.2 Bio-scouring Using Immobilized Pectinases -- 9.3 Bio-bleaching Using Immobilized Glucose Oxidase -- 9.4 Bio-polishing Using Immobilized Cellulase -- 9.5 Denim Bio-wash Using Immobilized Cellulase -- 9.6 Shrink-Proofing of Wool Using Immobilized Enzymes -- 9.7 Bleach Clean-up Using Immobilized Catalases -- 9.8 Polymerization Using Immobilized Enzymes -- 9.9 Detergents Containing Immobilized Enzymes -- 9.10 Dye Synthesis Using Immobilized Enzymes.
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10 Textile Wastewater Treatment Using Immobilized Enzymes -- 11 Immobilization of Enzymes for Textile Functionalization -- 12 Enzyme Immobilized Textiles -- 12.1 Enzyme Immobilized Textiles in Wastewater Treatment -- 13 Challenges in the Application of Immobilized Enzymes in the Textile Industry -- 14 Conclusion -- References -- Dabu, The Sustainable Resist Printed Fabric of Rajasthan -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 3 Methods and Styles of Printing -- 4 Dabu Hand Block Printing -- 4.1 Procedure -- 4.2 Dabu Prints -- 5 Status of Dabu Print -- 6 Cluster and Community -- 7 Types of Dabu -- 8 Results and Considerations -- 8.1 Equipments and Tools -- 8.2 Ingredients -- 8.3 Fabric -- 9 Printing Method -- 9.1 Application of Dabu on Fabric -- 10 Material -- 11 Motifs -- 12 Product Range -- 13 Maintenance -- 14 Conclusion -- References -- Nanoencapsulation Methods for Herbal-Based Antimicrobial Agents-A Sustainable Approach -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Antimicrobial Agents For Textiles -- 3 Medicinal Plants as Antimicrobial Agents -- 3.1 Neem (Azadirachta Indica) -- 3.2 Tulsi (Ocimum Sanctum) -- 3.3 Aloe Vera -- 3.4 Pomegranate Peel (Punica Granatum L) -- 3.5 Vitex Negundo (Nochi) -- 3.6 Clitoria Ternatea Linn -- 3.7 Coleus Amboinicus -- 3.8 Gloriosa Superba -- 3.9 Cyperus Rotundus -- 3.10 Pithecellobium Dulce -- 3.11 Acalypha Indica -- 3.12 Other Medicinal Plants -- 4 Application Methods -- 4.1 Direct Methods -- 4.2 Microencapsulation Method -- 4.3 Emulsification-Solvent Removal Processes -- 4.4 Organic Phase Separation (Coacervation) -- 4.5 Spray Drying -- 4.6 Solvent Free Techniques -- 4.7 Supercritical Fluids (SF) -- 4.8 Dry Processes-Milling and Grinding -- 4.9 Nanoencapsulation -- 4.10 Polymerisation Methods -- 4.11 Emulsion Polymerisation Method -- 4.12 Interfacial Polymerization -- 4.13 Interfacial Polycondensation.
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4.14 Nanoparticles from Preformed Polymers -- 4.15 Emulsification/Solvent Evaporation -- 4.16 Solvent Displacement and Interfacial Deposition -- 4.17 Emulsification/Solvent Diffusion -- 4.18 Salting-Out with Synthetic Polymers -- 4.19 Methods for Production of Nanoparticles -- 4.20 Electrochemical Deposition -- 4.21 Sol-Gel Method -- 4.22 Gas-Phase Condensation Methods -- 4.23 Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition -- 4.24 Sputtering -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- An Overview of Preparation, Processes for Sustainable Denim Manufacturing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Phases of a Denim Life Cycle -- 2.1 Raw Material Phase -- 2.2 Manufacturing Phase -- 2.3 Consumer Use Phase -- 2.4 Repurposing of Denims -- 2.5 Post-consumer Waste -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Implications of Sustainability on Textile Fibres and Wet Processing, Barriers in Implementation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Approach to Selection of Sustainable Fibres -- 2.1 Organic Cotton-Is It a Sustainable Option? -- 3 Sustainability in Textile Wet Processing -- 3.1 Introduction to Sustainable Practices in the Colouring Industry -- 3.2 Using Natural Dyes-Is It a Sustainable Option? -- 3.3 Growth of Indian Dyestuff Industry -- 3.4 Implications of Sustainability on Dyeing and Printing Industry -- 4 Textile Finishing-Processes and Implications -- 4.1 Zero Water Finishes on Textiles -- 4.2 Finishes with Reduced Water Consumption -- 5 Technological Innovations -- 6 Reasons Which Inhibit Indian Textile Industries from Embracing Sustainable Processing -- 6.1 Reasons-Why Sustainability is not Main Stream in India? -- 6.2 Suggestions to Make Sustainability Mainstream in Indian Textile Industries -- 7 Summary and Conclusion -- References -- Study on Product Safety of Children's Apparel -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Litreature Review -- 2.1 Requirements for Children's Clothing -- 2.2 Analysis of Children's Clothing.
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2.3 Garment Safety for Children's Clothing -- 2.4 Safety Measures -- 2.5 Fabric and Comfort -- 2.6 Sustainable Dyeing -- 2.7 Sustainable Printing -- 2.8 Natural Dye Printing on Textiles: A Global Sustainable Approach -- 2.9 Supply Chain Strategies and the Effects of the COVID-19 Epidemic -- 3 Materials and Method -- 3.1 Material -- 3.2 Organic Interlock -- 3.3 Double Knit -- 3.4 Specifications for Button -- 3.5 Printing Material -- 3.6 Garment Design -- 3.7 Mock Wood Button -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 Fibre Analysis -- 4.2 Review of Labelling/Fibre Composition Marking -- 4.3 Colour Fastness to Laundering -- 4.4 Saliva Colour Fastness -- 4.5 PH Value -- 4.6 Free Formaldehyde -- 4.7 Appearance After 3rd Wash -- 4.8 Rubbing Fastness -- 4.9 Safety of Kid's Clothing-Cords and Draw String on Kids Garment -- 5 Discussion -- References -- Extraction and Optimization of Natural Dye from Madhuca Latifolia Plant Bark Used for Coloration of Eri Silk Yarn -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Selection of Materials -- 2.1 Selection of Yarn -- 2.2 Selection of Madhuca Latifolia Dye Source -- 2.3 Selection of Mordents -- 2.4 Selection of Chemicals for Testing -- 2.5 Optimization of Dye Extraction Methods -- 2.6 Optical Density -- 2.7 Selection of Suitable Wavelength -- 2.8 Optimization of Madhuca Latifolia Dye Extraction Time -- 2.9 Optimization of Mordanting Procedures -- 2.10 Optimization of Dyeing Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Extraction of Dye from Madhuca Latifolia Bark -- 3.2 Optimization of the Method of Extraction for Madhuca Latifolia -- 3.3 Optimization of Mordant Concentrations for Madhuca Latifolia -- 3.4 Optimization of Dye Extraction Time for Madhuca Latifolia -- 3.5 Optimization of Mordant Concentrations for Madhuca Latifolia -- 3.6 Shade Variation in Madhuca Latifolia Dyed Eri Silk After Mordanting -- 3.7 Optimization of Dyeing Time for Madhuca Latifolia.
,
4 Conclusion -- 5 Implications of the Study -- 6 Suggestions for Further Study -- References -- Development of Mosquito Repellent Finish for Textiles Using Neem Oil: An Eco-Friendly Approach -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Phase I : Preparation of Mosquito Repellent (MR) Formulation and Assessment of Its Shelf Life -- 2.2 Phase II : Application and Evaluation of Mosquito Repellent Formulation -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Preparation of Formulations and Evaluation of Their Shelf Life -- 3.2 Evaluation of the Finished Fabric Samples -- 3.3 Effect of Laundering on Mosquito Repellency of Treated Fabric -- 3.4 Cone Bioassays Test -- 3.5 Effect of Formulation on the Colour of the Treated Fabrics -- 4 Conclusion -- References.
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