ISSN:
1432-2013
Schlagwort(e):
Pancreatic ducts
;
Intracellular calcium
;
Carbachol
;
Secretin
;
Cholecystokinin
;
Acetylcholine
;
Bicarbonate secretion
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Medizin
Notizen:
Abstract Regulation of intracellular free calcium ([Ca2+]i) in single epithelial duct cells of isolated rat and guinea pig pancreatic interlobular ducts by secretin, carbachol and cholecystokinin was studied by microspectrofluorometry using the Ca2+-sensitive, fluorescent probe Fura-2. Rat and guinea pig duct cells exhibited mean resting [Ca2+]i of 84 nM and 61 nM, respectively, which increased by 50%–100% in response to carbachol stimulation, thus demonstrating the presence of physiologically responsive cholinergic receptors in pancreatic ducts of both species. The carbachol-induced increase in [Ca2+]i involved both mobilization of Ca2+ from intracellular stores and stimulation of influx of extracellular Ca2+. In contrast, neither cholecystokinin nor secretin showed reproducible or sizeable increses in [Ca2+]i. Both rat and guinea pig duct cells showed considerable resting Ca2+ permeability. Lowering or raising the extracellular [Ca2+]i led, respectively, to a decrease or increase in the resting [Ca2+]i. Application of Mn2+ resulted in a quenching of the fluorescence signal indicating its entry into the cell. The resting Ca2+ and Mn2+ permeability could be blocked by La3+ suggesting that it is mediated by a Ca2+ channel.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00370610
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