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  • SAGE Publications  (6)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Long-Term Efficient Control of Structure-Borne Noise Inside Buildings Caused by Underground Railways by Using Novel Damping Fasteners
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
    Details
    In: Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, SAGE Publications
    Abstract: Damping fasteners provide vibration isolation to railway tracks because of their low vertical stiffness and improve the in-service performance of the tracks. In this paper, a new type of high lateral stiffness and vertical damping fastener is developed. First, the vibration suppression frequency band of the new fastener was determined from a field test, the design vertical stiffness was determined by calculating the P2 resonance frequency, and the vertical stiffness before and after a fatigue load test was found. Then, field experiments were carried out in buildings with known excessive subway train-induced vibration problems to assess the effectiveness of the proposed fastener, which showed that the damping fasteners reduced the vertical and transverse vibrations of the tunnel wall by 10 dB without increasing the transverse displacements of the rail. Furthermore, the structure-borne noise reduction in all measured buildings exceeded 3 dB. The study demonstrated that the replacement of novel damping fasteners is a feasible solution for controlling vibrations and noise in buildings adjacent to subway lines.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0361-1981 , 2169-4052
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/03611981231175896
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2403378-9
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    Online Resource
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of systemic immune-inflammation index in colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis
    SAGE Publications ; 2020
    In:  Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology Vol. 12 ( 2020-01), p. 175883592093742-
    Details
    In: Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 12 ( 2020-01), p. 175883592093742-
    Abstract: Previous studies on the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), which is based on platelet, neutrophil and lymphocyte counts, as a prognostic marker in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) yielded inconsistent results. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic and clinicopathological role of SII in CRC via meta-analysis. Methods: A comprehensive literature survey was performed on PubMed, Web of Science, Embase and the Cochrane Library databases to include studies published up to 6 April 2020. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) and odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed to estimate the prognostic and clinicopathological value of SII in CRC. Results: A total of 12 studies published between 2016 and 2019 were included in our meta-analysis. The combined analysis showed that high SII levels were significantly associated with worse overall survival (OS; HR = 1.61, 95% CI = 1.21–2.13, p = 0.001) and progression-free survival (HR = 1.74, 95% CI = 1.26–2.39, p = 0.001) in CRC. Moreover, elevated SII was also correlated with poor tumor differentiation (OR = 1.60, 95% CI = 1.27–2.02, p  〈  0.001), presence of distant metastasis (OR = 2.27, 95% CI = 1.10–4.67, p = 0.026), ECOG PS of 1–2 (OR = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.39–2.84, p  〈  0.001) and tumor size ⩾5 cm (OR = 1.49, 95% CI = 1.18–1.88, p = 0.001). However, high SII was not significantly associated with sex, tumor location, lymph node metastasis, or age in patients with CRC. Conclusion: Our meta-analysis indicated that high SII levels predicted poor prognosis in CRC. In addition, an elevated SII was also associated with clinical factors, implying higher malignancy of the disease.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1758-8359 , 1758-8359
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/1758835920937425
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2503443-1
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A numerical investigation of the effects of blade’s geometric parameters on the power consumption of the twin-blade planetary mixer
    SAGE Publications ; 2016
    In:  Advances in Mechanical Engineering Vol. 8, No. 10 ( 2016-10), p. 168781401667212-
    Details
    In: Advances in Mechanical Engineering, SAGE Publications, Vol. 8, No. 10 ( 2016-10), p. 168781401667212-
    Abstract: Blades act as key components for twin-blade planetary mixer; their geometric parameters (blade–blade clearance and helical angle) and two different rotating modes (counter-rotating mode and co-rotating mode) were investigated numerically via commercial software ANSYS Fluent 14.5 to reveal the effects on the power or torque consumption. The results indicate that decreasing the blade–blade clearance or increasing the helical angle increases the power consumption of the twin-blade planetary mixer. The proportionality constant of power curves depends on the geometry of the blades.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1687-8140 , 1687-8140
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/1687814016672121
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2501620-9
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Risk Factors of VTE and Survival Prognosis of Patients With Malignant Cancer: Implication for Nursing and Treatment
    SAGE Publications ; 2020
    In:  Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis Vol. 26 ( 2020-01-01), p. 107602962097105-
    Details
    In: Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, SAGE Publications, Vol. 26 ( 2020-01-01), p. 107602962097105-
    Abstract: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is very common in patients with malignant cancer. We aimed to conduct a retrospective analysis on the risk factors of VTE and its survival prognosis of patients with malignant cancer, to provide evidence into the management of VTE. Patients with malignant cancer treated in our hospital were selected. The characteristic of patients and related lab detection results including activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), plasma prothrombin time (PT) and thrombin coagulation time (TT), fibrinogen (FIB), thrombin AT-Ⅲ complex (TAT) and D-dimer (D-D) were collected and analyzed. And logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the potential risk factors. And ROC curves were established to evaluate their predictive ability of VTE for patients with malignant cancers. A total of 286 patients were included, of which 63 patients had VTE, the incidence of VTE in patients with malignant cancers was 22.03%. There were significant differences on the D-D, TAT level between VTE and no VTE patients (all P 〈 0.05). The survival condition of VTE patients was significantly worse than that of no VTE patients(P = 0.017). D-D (RR7.895, 3.228∼19.286) and TAT (6.122, 2.244∼16.695) were risk factors of VTE for patients with cancers (all P 〈 0.05). The area under the curve (AUC) of D-D, TAT and combined use was 0.764, 0.698, 0.794 respectively, and the cutoff value for D-D, TAT was 1.835mg/L and 4.58μg/L respectively. For cancer patients with D-D 〉 1.835 mg/L and TAT 〉 4.58 μg/L, early interventions are needed for the prophylaxis of VTE.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1076-0296 , 1938-2723
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/1076029620971053
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2230591-9
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A Nurse-Led mHealth Self-Management Program (mChemotherapy) for Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: Study Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Cancer Control Vol. 29 ( 2022-01), p. 107327482211154-
    Details
    In: Cancer Control, SAGE Publications, Vol. 29 ( 2022-01), p. 107327482211154-
    Abstract: The global pandemic has caused breast cancer (BC) patients who are receiving chemotherapy to face more challenges in taking care of themselves than usual. A novel nurse-led mHealth program (mChemotherapy) is designed to foster self-management for this population. The aim of the pilot study is to determine the feasibility, usability, and acceptability of an mChemotherapy program for breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The objective also is to evaluate the preliminary effects of this program on adherence to app usage, self-efficacy, quality of life, symptom burden, and healthcare utilization among this group of patients. Methods This is a single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study that includes one intervention group (mChemotherapy group) and one control group (routine care group). Ninety-four breast cancer patients who commence chemotherapy in a university-affiliated hospital will be recruited. Based on the Individual and Family Self-management Theory, this 6-week mChemotherapy program, which includes a combination of self-regulation activities and nurse-led support, will be provided. Data collection will be conducted at baseline, week 3 (T1), and week 6 (T2). A general linear model will be utilized for identifying the between-group, within-group, and interaction effects. Qualitative content analysis will be adopted to analyze, extract, and categorize the interview transcripts. Discussions Breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy are a population that often experiences a heavy symptom burden. During the pandemic, they have had difficulties in self-managing the side effects of chemotherapy due to the lack of face-to-face professional support. An mChemotherapy program will be adopted through a self-regulation process and with the provision of nurse-led real-time professional support for these patients. If proven effective, BC patients who engage in this program will be more likely to take an active role in managing their symptoms, take responsibility for their own health, and subsequently improve their self-efficacy and adherence to the use of the app.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1073-2748 , 1526-2359
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/10732748221115469
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2004182-2
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The role of radiotherapy in neuroendocrine cervical cancer: SEER-based study
    SAGE Publications ; 2021
    In:  Science Progress Vol. 104, No. 2 ( 2021-04), p. 003685042110093-
    Details
    In: Science Progress, SAGE Publications, Vol. 104, No. 2 ( 2021-04), p. 003685042110093-
    Abstract: There are few randomised prospective data or guidelines for the treatment of neuroendocrine cervical cancer (NECC). In addition, the role of radiotherapy (RT) in NECC remains controversial. We used the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database to investigate the role of RT for the treatment of NECC. Particular attention was paid to the different role of RT in patients with or without a metastasis (M1 or M0). Methods: The SEER database was queried for studies on NECC. We limited the year of diagnosis to the years 2000 to 2015. A Pearson’s two-sided Chi-squared test, the Kaplan–Meier method and Cox regression analysis models were used for statistical analyses. The overall survival (OS) was studied for the overall group and between-subgroup groups. Results: NECC was an aggressive disease with a mean OS of only 46.3 months (range of 0–196 months, median of 23 months). No significant differences were shown between the surgery (S) and S + RT groups ( p = 0.146) in the M0 (without metastasis) arm. However, there was a statistically significant difference in OS between the S and S + RT groups in the M1 (with metastasis) arm (median of 44.6 months for the S group and 80.9 months for the S + RT group), p = 0.004. The mean survival was significantly longer for M0 patients than for M1 patients when treated with S only (S arm), that is, 82.1 months versus 44.6 months, respectively (log-rank p = 0.000). We also noted that when patients received adjuvant RT (S + RT arm), there were no significant differences between the M0 and M1 groups (median of 90.6 and 81.0 months, p = 0.704, respectively). Age at diagnosis, chemotherapy, T stage and N stage were significant factors for OS in the M0 arm. Interestingly, radiotherapy was the only significant factor for OS with a multivariate HR for death of 0.502 (95% CI 0.206–0.750, p = 0.006) in the M1 arm. Conclusions: RT may be carefully used in patients who are negative for metastases. Using SEER data, we identified a significant survival advantage with the combination of radiotherapy and surgery in NECC with metastases. This suggests that active local treatment should be conducted and has a significant impact on OS, even if a distant metastasis has occurred.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0036-8504 , 2047-7163
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/00368504211009336
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2483680-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2199376-2
    SSG: 11
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