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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-02-08
    Beschreibung: Extensive fishing has led to fish stock declines throughout the last decades. While clear stock identification is required for designing management schemes, stock delineation is problematic due to generally low levels of genetic structure in marine species. The development of genomic resources can help to solve this issue. Here, we present the first mitochondrial and nuclear draft genome assemblies of three economically important Mediterranean fishes, the white seabream, the striped red mullet, and the comber. The assemblies are between 613 and 785 Mbp long and contain between 27,222 and 32,375 predicted genes. They were used as references to map Restriction-site Associated DNA markers, which were developed with a single-digest approach. This approach provided between 15,710 and 21,101 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism markers per species. These genomic resources will allow uncovering subtle genetic structure, identifying stocks, assigning catches to populations and assessing connectivity. Furthermore, the annotated genomes will help to characterize adaptive divergence.
    Materialart: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2022-01-31
    Beschreibung: Long-distance (〉40-km) dispersal from marine reserves is poorly documented; yet, it can provide essential benefits such as seeding fished areas or connecting marine reserves into networks. From a meta-analysis, we suggest that the spatial scale of marine connectivity is underestimated due to the limited geographic extent of sampling designs. We also found that the largest marine reserves (〉1000 km 2 ) are the most isolated. These findings have important implications for the assessment of evolutionary, ecological, and socio-economic long-distance benefits of marine reserves. We conclude that existing methods to infer dispersal should consider the up-to-date genomic advances and also expand the spatial scale of sampling designs. Incorporating long-distance connectivity in conservation planning will contribute to increase the benefits of marine reserve networks.
    Materialart: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
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    Elsevier
    In:  Animal Behaviour, 150 . pp. 219-237.
    Publikationsdatum: 2022-01-31
    Beschreibung: The link between ecology and reproductive isolation constitutes the cornerstone of the ecological hypothesis of speciation. Such a link can arise when traits under ecologically based selection are also used as cues for mating (‘magic traits’) or as a by-product of habitat choice when mating takes place within habitats. Here, we propose that behavioural syndromes may also constitute such a link. We illustrate this mechanism in the butter hamlet, Hypoplectrus unicolor, a reef fish from the wider Caribbean, with aggressive mimicry as the focal ecological trait. Aggressive mimicry is of particular interest in hamlets since it has been proposed to play a key role in the radiation of Hypoplectrus. Individuals from a natural population in Bocas del Toro, Panama, were tagged and their diurnal and spawning behaviours observed over 2 years. The results indicate that aggressive mimicry behaviour differed consistently between individuals and formed two discrete behavioural types that also differed with respect to territoriality. Differences in territoriality between the two behavioural types translated into different use of space in spawning contexts, which generated a tendency for assortative mating by behavioural type. This case study illustrates how behavioural syndromes may form a link between ecologically relevant behavioural traits and mate choice, suggesting that they might play an underappreciated role in the early stages of speciation.
    Materialart: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
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    Unbekannt
    Elsevier
    In:  Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 34 (8). pp. 688-689.
    Publikationsdatum: 2022-01-31
    Materialart: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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