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  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 50 (1985), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The largest proportions of zinc and phytate, 88.7 and 97.1%, respectively, were in the Garfield pea cotyledon; the greatest concentrations were in the germ. Cooking peas by two different methods resulted in 13% phytate reduction. Peas incubated 6.5 hr from 25 to 80°C yielded maximum phytate loss (25%) at 60°C due to phytase activated hydrolysis. Germination (10 d) decreased pea phytate 75% and increased phytase activity 12-fold. Semi-purified germinated pea phytase showed temperature optimum at 45°C, pH optimum of 5.2, 30% inhibition by 1 mM inorganic P, and substrate preference for pyrophosphate. Incubation of early germinated peas at optima pH and temperature is suggested for maximum phytate reduction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 49 (1984), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Bioavailability of zinc was determined by rat weight gain and tibia Zn response from whole pea sprouts (WPS), heat treated peas (HTP) and purified diets (PD1 and 2) supplemented with Zn and phytate for similar phytate/Zn molar ratios (phy/Zn). With diets adequate Ca (0.75%), weight gains from WPS (phy/Zn = 24) and HTP (phy/Zn = 39) were equivalent or better to a nonphytate control (NPC). Tibia Zn decreased in order from: NPC, WPS, PD1, HTP and PD2. At the 1.5% Ca level reduced growth responses from WPS and HTP indicated interaction between Ca and phytate. Zn availability from peas may be superior to that from grains and other legumes previously reported. The decreased phytate and increased phytase resulting from germination may explain the enhanced responses from pea sprouts.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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