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  • 1985-1989  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology 227 (1989), S. 332-334 
    ISSN: 1435-702X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Recent advances in vitreous microsurgical techniques described by Machemer, Charles, Hirose, Trese, de Juan, and others have resulted in successful anatomical reattachment of eyes with stage-5 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Such eyes had previously been classified as inoperable. Although nearly 50% of eyes achieve an anatomical reattachment of the posterior retina, from 10% to 30% of the reattached eyes reported to date have no light perception. Infants with stage-5 ROP in both eyes may be quite difficult to evaluate preoperatively, particularly with regard to visual function and the configuration of the retinal detachment. Protocols for obtaining a bright flash visually evoked potential (VEP) and standardized echography have been developed to determine the following: 1. Objective evidence of visual function in one or both eyes 2. The configuration and characteristics of the retinal detachment It is hoped that such prospective evaluation will help to identify those eyes with the best prognosis for both visual anatomical success.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-2622
    Keywords: Automated perimetry ; cone ; electroretinogram ; psychophysics ; retinitis pigmentosa ; rod ; visual field
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Methods have been developed to compare full field rod and cone electroretinograms with results of rod and cone static perimetric measurements across the visual field. In a limited number of patients with retinal degeneration, including two subtypes of retinitis pigmentosa, there were close relationships between electroretinographic and psychophysical parameters. Maximum b-wave amplitude and visual field area were highly correlated, as were electroretinographic and perimetric measures of sensitivity loss. Future application of the methods to large numbers of patients with typical retinitis pigmentosa may help elucidate different mechanisms of retinal degeneration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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