Note: Intro -- The Volcanoes of Mars -- Copyright -- Contents -- About the authors -- Preface -- On the cover -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Welcome to Mars! -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Learning about Mars -- 1.3. Geology -- 1.4. Volcanism -- 1.5. Plate tectonics -- 1.6. Samples from Mars -- 1.7. Chronology -- 1.8. Outline of the book -- References -- Chapter 2: Areography -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Physiography -- 2.3. Background: Martian volcanoes -- 2.4. Geologic mapping of Martian volcanoes -- 2.5. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: The Tharsis Province -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Volcanic constructs -- 3.2.1. Summits -- 3.2.2. Flank morphology -- 3.3. Unique features of Olympus Mons -- 3.3.1. Basal escarpment -- 3.3.2. Aureole materials -- 3.3.3. Collapsed volcanoes -- 3.4. Central plains of Tharsis -- 3.4.1. Lava flows -- 3.4.2. Fissures and other vents -- 3.4.3. Dikes -- 3.5. Explosive volcanism? -- 3.6. The role of glaciation -- 3.6.1. Subglacial birth of Olympus Mons -- 3.6.2. Western fan deposits -- 3.6.3. Summit glaciers -- 3.7. The uniqueness of Tharsis -- 3.8. Tharsis as the source for SNC meteorites -- 3.9. Summary and conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: The Elysium Province -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Volcanic constructs -- 4.2.1. Elysium Mons -- 4.2.2. Hecates Tholus -- 4.2.3. Albor Tholus -- 4.3. Volcanic flows -- 4.4. The role of ice -- 4.5. Recent activity -- 4.6. Unanswered questions and future studies -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 5: The Circum-Hellas Province -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Spacecraft exploration -- 5.2.1. Mariner 9 -- 5.2.2. Viking -- 5.3. Central volcanoes -- 5.3.1. Tyrrhenus Mons -- 5.3.2. Hadriacus Mons -- 5.3.3. Amphitrites and Peneus Paterae -- 5.3.4. Melae and Pityusa Paterae -- 5.4. Post-Viking geologic investigations -- 5.5. Volcanic history -- 5.6. Future research -- References. , Chapter 6: Syrtis Major and small highland volcanoes -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Regional geography and geology -- 6.3. Tectonic and volcanic history -- 6.4. Composition of Syrtis Major deposits -- 6.5. Exploration of Jezero crater -- 6.6. Small highland volcanoes -- 6.7. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Medusae Fossae Formation and the northern lowlands -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Observations of MFF -- 7.3. Interpretations of MFF -- 7.4. Explosive eruptions on Mars -- 7.5. Recent studies of MFF -- 7.6. Apollinaris Mons -- 7.7. Volcanic explosions in the northern lowlands -- 7.8. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: Igneous composition -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Why is composition important? -- 8.3. Composition at a distance (remote sensing) -- 8.4. Composition from the Martian surface (in situ) -- 8.5. Combining orbital and surface data -- 8.6. Martian meteorites -- 8.7. Synthesis -- 8.8. What does it all mean? -- References -- Chapter 9: Lava worlds: Cosmic cousins -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Earth -- 9.3. The Moon -- 9.4. Venus -- 9.5. Mercury -- 9.6. Io -- 9.7. Asteroids and silicate volcanism -- 9.8. Cryovolcanism -- 9.9. Summary -- References -- Chapter 10: What's next? -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. InSight -- 10.3. Mars 2020 ``Perseverance´´ rover (NASA) -- 10.4. ExoMars 2022 rover (ESA) -- 10.5. Other near-term Mars missions -- 10.6. Mars Sample Return (MSR) -- 10.7. Humans to Mars ( eventually ) -- 10.8. The allure of Mars -- References -- Appendix -- USGS geologic maps of Mars including Martian volcanoes -- Small-scale geologic maps (Fig. A.1) -- Mariner 9 geologic maps (1:5,000,000-scale -- subset of full series) -- Tharsis lava flow maps (1:2,000,000-scale) -- Miscellaneous and large-scale maps -- New geologic maps of Martian volcanic regions (Fig. A.2) -- Index.

Note: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Figures -- Tables -- Part IIntroduction -- 1 Introduction -- Part IIDune BasicsDune BasicsDune BasicsDune BasicsDune BasicsDune BasicsDune Basics -- 2 Sand -- 2.1…Sand Size and Shape -- 2.2…Compositional Considerations -- 3 Winds and Atmospheres -- 3.1…Atmospheres -- 3.2…The Planetary Boundary Layer -- 3.3…Planetary Wind Patterns -- 3.4…Wind Speed Statistics -- 3.5…Wind Direction: The Wind Rose -- 3.6…Turbulence -- 4 Mechanics of Sand Transport -- 4.1…Styles of Particle Motion -- 4.2…Fluid Forces on Particles -- 4.3…The Boundary Layer -- 4.4…Launching the Sand -- 4.5…Sand Grain Trajectories -- 4.6…Influence of Saltation on the Boundary Layer -- 4.7…The Saturation Length and Controls on Dune Size -- 5 Deposits of Sand: Ripples Versus Dunes -- 5.1…Flow Separation and Recirculation -- 5.2…Angle of Repose: The slip face -- 5.3…Grain Sorting -- 5.4…Dunes Versus Ripples -- 5.5…Controls on Feature Scale -- 5.6…Sedimentation and Dune Structure -- 5.7…Niveo-Aeolian Processes -- 6 Basic Types of Dunes -- 6.1…Dome -- 6.2…Barchan -- 6.3…Barchanoid Ridge -- 6.4…Transverse Ridge -- 6.5…Linear or Longitudinal (Sief) -- 6.6…Reversing -- 6.7…Star -- 7 Other Dunes and Other Sand Deposits -- 7.1…Sheet -- 7.2…Streak -- 7.3…Shadow Dune (Lee Dune) -- 7.4…Climbing Dunes (and Falling Dunes) -- 7.5…Echo Dune (Reflection Dune) -- 7.6…Lunette -- 7.7…Nebka -- 7.8…Parabolic Dune -- 7.9…Blowout Dune -- 7.10…Compound Dunes and Complex Dunes -- 8 Dune Fields, Sand Seas and Transport Pathways -- 8.1…Sand Sources and Sinks -- 8.2…Dune Stabilization -- 9 Rates of Geomorphic Change -- 9.1…The Sand Rose -- 9.2…Sand Fluxes -- 9.3…Observed Dune Migration Rates -- 9.4…Ripple Migration Rates -- 10 Booming or Singing Dunes -- Part IIIDune WorldsDune WorldsDune WorldsDune WorldsDune WorldsDune WorldsDune Worlds -- 11 Earth Dunes -- 11.1…Introduction. , 11.2…The Terrestrial Atmosphere -- 11.3…Major Deserts and Dune Fields -- 11.3.1 Sahara -- 11.3.2 Rub' al Khali -- 11.3.3 Taklamakan -- 11.3.4 Gobi/Badain Jaran -- 11.3.5 Namib -- 11.3.6 Kalahari -- 11.3.7 Atacama -- 11.3.8 Lençóis Maranhenses -- 11.3.9 Great Victoria -- 11.3.10 Simpson -- 11.3.11 Great Sand Dunes -- 11.3.12 White Sands -- 11.3.13 Bruneau -- 11.4…Snow Dunes and Megadunes -- 11.5…The Role of Vegetation in Dune Motion -- 11.6…Links Between Sand Dunes and Climate -- 12 Mars Dunes -- 12.1…Introduction -- 12.2…The Martian Atmosphere -- 12.3…Sediments on Mars -- 12.4…Types of Dunes on Mars -- 12.5…Examples of Dune Localities on Mars -- 12.6…Dunes in Relation to Topography -- 12.7…Links Between Dunes and Climate? -- 12.8…Dune and Ripple Migration -- 12.9…Future Possibilities -- 13 Titan Dunes -- 13.1…Pre-Cassini Expectations -- 13.2…Cassini Observations -- 13.3…Sand Source, Amount and Composition -- 13.4…Implications for Meteorology -- 13.5…Future Exploration of Titan -- 14 Venus Dunes -- 14.1…Introduction -- 14.2…History of Venus Exploration -- 14.3…Venus Dunes -- 14.4…Aeolian Transport Under Venus Conditions: Experiments -- 14.5…Aeolian Transport Under Venus Conditions: Theory -- 14.6…Venus Winds -- 14.7…Venus Sand -- 14.8…Future Exploration of Venus -- 15 Other Dune Worlds -- 15.1…Triton -- 15.2…Io -- Part IVDune StudiesDune StudiesDune StudiesDune StudiesDune StudiesDune StudiesDune Studies -- 16 Field Studies -- 16.1…Sand Measurements in the Field -- 16.2…Dune Shape and Structure -- 16.2.1 GPS -- 16.2.2 Imaging -- 16.2.3 Thermal Imaging -- 16.2.4 Laser Scanning -- 16.2.5 Ground Penetrating Radar -- 16.2.6 Gravity and Other Geophysical Methods -- 16.3…Measuring Wind -- 16.3.1 Cup and Propeller Anemometers -- 16.3.2 Hot Wire and Hot Film -- 16.3.3 Pitot Tubes -- 16.3.4 Ultrasound -- 16.3.5 Optical Tracer Methods. , 16.3.6 Large-Scale Tracer Methods -- 16.4…Measuring Saltation -- 16.5…Data Acquisition -- 16.6…Aeolian Abrasion -- 16.7…In Situ Spacecraft Observations -- 17 Laboratory Studies -- 17.1…Sand Studies -- 17.2…Process: Terrestrial Wind Tunnels -- 17.3…Process: Planetary Wind Tunnels -- 17.4…Water Tank Experiments -- 17.5…Abrasion Experiments -- 17.6…Avalanching and Granular Flow -- 18 Remote Sensing -- 18.1…Aerial Photography -- 18.2…Orbital Imaging -- 18.3…Thermal Imaging -- 18.4…Hyperspectral Imaging -- 18.5…Topography From Imaging -- 18.6…Radar Studies of Dunes -- 19 Numerical Models -- 19.1…Modeling the Wind -- 19.2…Modeling the Sand -- 19.3…Dynamics at the Dune and Ripple Level: Pattern Formation -- 19.4…Summary -- Part VWhy Dunes MatterWhy Dunes MatterWhy Dunes MatterWhy Dunes MatterWhy Dunes MatterWhy Dunes Matter -- 20 Dunes as Physical Systems -- 21 Dunes and Climate -- 22 Moving on Sand -- 22.1…Walking on Dunes -- 22.2…Driving on Dunes -- 22.3…Vehicles for Dune Driving -- 22.4…Getting Unstuck -- 22.5…Getting Stuck and Unstuck on Mars or Titan -- 23 Dunes and People -- 24 Fictional Dune Worlds -- 24.1…Arrakis -- 24.2…Tatooine -- Part VIConclusions -- 25 Conclusions -- References -- Index.

Note: Environmental Effects on Volcanic Eruptions -- Editor's page -- Copyright -- Contributors -- Preface -- Contents -- Environmental Effects on Volcanic Eruptions -- 1 Volcanic Diversity throughout the Solar System -- 2 Subaerial Terrestrial Volcanism -- 3 Volcanism and Ice Interactions on Earth and Mars -- 4 Volcanism on the Red Planet: Mars -- 5 Volcanism on Earth's Seafloor and Venus -- 6 Moon and Mercury -- 7 Extreme Volcanism on Jupiter's Moon Io -- 8 Exotic Lava Flows -- 9 Volcanic Vestiges -- Index.