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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 49 (1984), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Two flavonoids, quercetin and dihydroquercetin, and two cinnamic acid derivatives, caffeic acid and chlorogenic acid, were selected as being representatives of plant phenolic antioxidants. Tests of antioxidant activity showed the two flavonoids were more effective than the two cinnamic acid derivatives. However, in thiamin degradation tests, cinnamic acid derivatives showed a greater degradation of thiamin than did the flavonoids. The effect of caffeic acid on thiamin degradation was found to be pH dependent. The influence of phenolic compounds at pH 5.5 was extremely slight; the degradation of thiamin was considerably more rapid at pH 7 than at pH 5.5. Spectral and thin-layer chromatographic analyses demonstrated that thiamin disulfide was the major product of thiamin degradation created by phenolic oxidation compounds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Journal of nano research Vol. 2 (Aug. 2008), p. 129-136 
    ISSN: 1661-9897
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Regular arrays of micro-pillars and nano-grooves structures on the silicon wafer arefabricated by using soft lithography, and the three dimension morphology of textured surface isobserved by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscope (AFM). Thestatic water contact angles are measured by using contact angle meter to characterize thewettabilities of these surfaces. To investigate how the presence of topography and the variations ofwettability affect the haemocompatibility of textured surface contacted with blood, differentpatterned surfaces are designed and fabricated, and blood platelet adhesion test is carried out onthese surfaces. The adhesion and coagulation of platelets are inspected by scanning electronmicroscopy (SEM). Experimental data presented in this paper indicate that different surfaceroughness and wettability are the important factors for blood platelet adhesion. The amount ofadsorbed blood platelet is low on textured surfaces, compared with that on the flat surface.Especially, there is no coagulation and activation on the surface with nanometer grooves. That is tosay, the superhydrophobic surface is apt to decrease blood platelet adhesion. The study suggests thatsurface with suitable wettabililty and textured structures exhibits superior blood compatibility
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2012-07-21
    Description: Organic Letters DOI: 10.1021/ol3016836
    Print ISSN: 1523-7060
    Electronic ISSN: 1523-7052
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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