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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC :American Chemical Society,
    Keywords: Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. ; Chemistry, Physical and theoretical-Study and teaching. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (363 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780841227958
    Series Statement: ACS Symposium Series ; v.1128
    DDC: 543/.66
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC :American Chemical Society,
    Keywords: Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. ; Chemistry, Physical and theoretical-Study and teaching. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (193 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780841231375
    Series Statement: ACS Symposium Series
    DDC: 543.66
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC :American Chemical Society,
    Keywords: Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (275 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780841298491
    Series Statement: ACS Symposium Series
    DDC: 543/.66
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- NMR Spectroscopy in the Undergraduate Curriculum, Volume 4: In-Person and Distance Learning Approaches -- ACS Symposium Series1376 -- NMR Spectroscopy in the Undergraduate Curriculum, Volume 4: In-Person and Distance Learning Approaches -- Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data -- Foreword -- Preface -- Characterization of Organic Molecules and Synthetic Products Using NMR -- Characterization of Organic Molecules and Synthetic Products Using NMR -- Application of Benchtop Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for Structure Elucidation in a Multi-Outcome Experiment: Microwave-Promoted Reduction of Unknown Aldehydes and Ketones -- 13C NMR with Proton Coupling Allows Teaching of Hybridization of C-H Bonds on an Experimental Basis -- Scaffolding NMR Teaching and Learning at an Undergraduate Program in a Virtual World -- Synthesis and NMR Spectroscopic Characterization of 1H-1,2,3-Triazoles -- An Inquiry-Based Approach to Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Quantifying and Identifying Nitration Products by 1H NMR -- Quantitative and Computational Methods Employing NMR -- Quantitative and Computational Methods Employing NMR -- Physical Chemistry Laboratory Projects Using Vapor Phase NMR -- Synergy between Spectroscopy and Computation: Determining the Major Conformer of an Unexpected Diels-Alder Reaction Product -- Quantitative NMR in Undergraduate Labs -- Using Internet-Based Approaches to Enhance the Teaching of NMR Spectroscopy across the Undergraduate Curriculum -- Kinetic Investigations of Acid-Catalyzed Enolization of Acetophenones by 1H NMR: Analyzing the Effect of Substituents on the Rate of Deuterium Exchange -- Novel Applications of Multinuclear and Multidimensional NMR -- Novel Applications of Multinuclear and Multidimensional NMR -- Using 19F NMR Spectra to Enhance Undergraduate Organic Teaching and Research Labs. , Using the HSQC Experiment to Teach 2D NMR Spectroscopy in Physical Chemistry -- Heteronuclear NMR Spectroscopy in the Undergraduate Curriculum: Direct and Indirect Effects -- Synthesis and NMR Characterization of a Dihydropyrazine, a Tetrahydroquinoxaline and a Tetrahydrooxadiazolopyrazine -- Teaching Multidimensional Heteronuclear NMR Analysis to Undergraduate Students -- Editors' Biographies -- Indexes -- Indexes -- Author Index -- Subject Index -- Preface -- Characterization of Organic Molecules and Synthetic Products Using NMR -- 1 -- Application of Benchtop Nuclear Magnetic Resonance for Structure Elucidation in a Multi-Outcome Experiment: Microwave-Promoted Reduction of Unknown Aldehydes and Ketones -- Introduction -- Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Introductory Organic Chemistry Courses and the Integrated Laboratory Course at UGA -- The Utility of Benchtop NMR at UGA -- Microwave Promotion and Its Application at UGA -- Experimental Section -- Benchtop NMR Spectrometer Parameters and Sample Preparation -- Figure 1. Nine unknown starting aldehyde and ketone candidates. Numerical assignments for the nine unknown aldehydes and ketones are shown for reference. -- Figure 2. A screenshot of benchtop NMR interface (picoSpin model) and parameter as reference. Water was injected as the test run sample. Eight scans took ~ 30 seconds and provided quality spectra. "Tx frequency" varied daily based on the shimming result. -- Spectral Analysis -- Figure 3. a) Visual comparison of the nine starting aldehydes and ketones candidates. b) Visual comparison of the nine alcohol products. Numerical assignments for the nine unknowns were listed in Figure 1. Both photos were taken by the author prior to and after the reaction with white paper as background. , Figure 4. FTIR spectrum of 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde (4) reduction product collected from student data in 2018 fall. The presence of O-H bond stretch around 3400 cm-1 and disappearance of carbonyl bond stretch around 1700 cm-1 indicated reaction completion. -- Figure 5. FTIR spectrum of propiophenone (8) reduction product collected from student data in 2018 fall. The presence of O-H bond stretch around 3400 cm-1 and the disappearance of the carbonyl bond stretch around 1700 cm-1 indicated reaction completion. -- Figure 6. 1H NMR spectrum of 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde (4) reduction product with peak assignments. The peak at 5.07 ppm corresponds to residual dichloromethane solvent. The tetramethylsilane (TMS) reference signal was set to 0.0 ppm. -- Figure 7. 1H NMR spectrum of propiophenone (8) reduction product with peak assignments. The peak at 5.07 ppm corresponds to residual dichloromethane solvent. The tetramethylsilane (TMS) reference signal was set to 0.0 ppm. -- Figure 8. Flow chart illustrating the identification process for the unknown starting material candidate based on 1H NMR spectrum. This chart was not provided to students. -- Student Feedback in Post-Lab Online Survey -- Virtual Practice for Multi-Outcome Experiments -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 -- 13C NMR with Proton Coupling Allows Teaching of Hybridization of C-H Bonds on an Experimental Basis -- Introduction -- Calibrating the Relationship of 1JCH and Percent s Character of a C-H Bond -- Relationship between 1JCH and 1JCD -- C-H and C-Cl Bond Hybridization in Chlorinated Methane Compounds -- Hybridization in Cyclic Hydrocarbons -- Figure 1. Structure of cyclooctatetraene. -- Relationship between Hybridization and pKa -- Relationship between Hybridization and Hyperconjugation -- Hybridizations with n Values of Less than One -- Other Hybridization Misconceptions. , Integration into the Curriculum -- Example: Practical Uses of One-Bond Coupling 1JCH - Assignment of Close Chemical Shift Carbon Signals -- Figure 2. Structure of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine. -- Figure 3. 1H coupled 13C spectrum of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine. -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 -- Scaffolding NMR Teaching and Learning at an Undergraduate Program in a Virtual World -- Introduction -- Planning with Short Notice -- Pre-pandemic Teaching and Learning -- Virtual Adaptations of Teaching and Learning -- Specifics for Lecture, Laboratory and Advanced Organic -- Introduction of NMR Spectroscopy in First-Semester Organic Chemistry Laboratory -- Figure 1. Screenshot from NMR teaching video. -- Figure 2. Overview of SN2 mechanism. -- Teaching NMR Spectroscopy in Organic Chemistry Lecture Courses -- Expanding on NMR Spectroscopy for Second-Semester Organic Chemistry Laboratory -- Changing the Advanced Molecular Identification Course from F2F to Virtual -- Results -- Student Learning Outcomes-First-Semester Organic Chemistry Laboratory Course -- Figure 3. 1H NMR spectra of the starting material (left) and the recovered product (right) from the SN1 reaction of tert-amyl chloride with hydrochloric acid. -- Figure 4. 1H NMR spectrum of incomplete SN1 reaction product mixture. Labeled signals P1-P3 are from product protons -- R1-R4 from reactant protons. -- Student Learning Outcomes-Second-Semester Organic Chemistry Laboratory Course -- Figure 5. 13C NMR spectrum (top) and 1H NMR spectrum (bottom, with expanded insets) of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde. -- Figure 6. 1H NMR spectrum of impure curcumin extracted from turmeric. -- Student Learning Outcomes-Senior-Level Spectroscopy Identification Course -- Figure 7. 1H NMR spectra of isobutanol C4H10O at 60MHz (top) and 300 MHz (bottom). -- Figure 8. Probing anomalies in C8H8O3 isomers. , Assessment of Goal Achievements -- Summary and Future -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 4 -- Synthesis and NMR Spectroscopic Characterization of 1H-1,2,3-Triazoles -- Introduction -- Synthetic Methods -- Figure 1. Structures of 1,2,3-triazoles 1-6 synthesized in this chapter. -- Scheme 1. Synthesis of Bis-triazole 1 -- NMR Spectroscopy -- NMR Spectra of Bis-triazole 1 -- Figure 2. The 1H NMR spectrum of compound 1. -- Figure 3. The 13C NMR spectrum of compound 1. -- Figure 4. The HSQC spectrum of compound 1. -- Figure 5. The HMBC spectrum of compound 1. -- NMR Spectra of Triazole 2 -- Figure 6. The 1H NMR spectrum of compound 2. -- Figure 7. The 13C NMR spectrum of compound 2. -- Figure 8. The HSQC spectrum of compound 2. -- Figure 9. The HMBC spectrum of compound 2. -- NMR Spectra of Triazole 3 -- Figure 10. The 1H NMR spectrum of compound 3. -- Figure 11. The 13C NMR spectrum of compound 3. -- Figure 12. The HSQC spectrum of compound 3. -- Figure 13. The HMBC spectrum of compound 3. -- NMR Spectra of Triazole 4 -- Figure 14. The 1H NMR spectrum of compound 4. -- Figure 15. The 13C NMR spectrum (aromatic region) of compound 4. -- Figure 16. The HSQC spectrum of compound 4. -- Figure 17. The scale expanded HMBC spectrum of compound 4. -- NMR Spectra of Triazole 5 -- Figure 18. 1H NMR spectrum of compound 5. -- Figure 19. The 13C NMR spectrum of compound 5. -- Figure 20. The HSQC of compound 5. -- Figure 21. The HMBC spectrum of compound 5. -- NMR Spectra of Triazole 6 -- Figure 22. The 1H NMR spectrum of compound 6. -- Figure 23. The 13C NMR spectrum of compound 6. -- Figure 24. The HSQC NMR spectrum of compound 6. -- Figure 25. The HMBC NMR spectrum of compound 6. -- Experimental NMR Spectroscopy -- Experimental Synthetic Procedures -- Dimethyl 1,1′-(benzene-1,4-diyldimethanediyl)bis(1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate) (1) 24. , Methyl 1-(2-oxopropyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-5-carboxylate (2).
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC :American Chemical Society,
    Keywords: Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. ; Chemistry, Physical and theoretical-Study and teaching. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (228 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780841231535
    Series Statement: ACS Symposium Series
    DDC: 543.66
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2023-06-08
    Keywords: Accumulation rate per year; Age; AGE; Age, uncertainty; Age model; Calculated; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Constant rate of supply model; Cumulative mass; Density, dry bulk; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Gamma-ray spectrometry; GeoB10065-9; Lead-210; Lead-210 excess; MARUM; MUC; MultiCorer; PABESIA; Sedimentation rate per year; SO184/2; Sonne; Uncertainty
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 315 data points
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  • 6
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Pittauer, Daniela; Tims, Stephen G; Froehlich, Michaela B; Fifield, L Keith; Wallner, Anton; McNeil, Steven D; Fischer, Helmut W (2017): Continuous transport of Pacific-derived anthropogenic radionuclides towards the Indian Ocean. Scientific Reports, 7, 44679, https://doi.org/10.1038/srep44679
    Publication Date: 2023-06-08
    Description: Unusually high concentrations of americium and plutonium have been observed in a sediment core collected from the eastern Lombok Basin between Sumba and Sumbawa Islands in the Indonesian Archipelago. Gamma spectrometry and accelerator mass spectrometry data together with radiometric dating of the core provide a high-resolution record of ongoing deposition of anthropogenic radionuclides. A plutonium signature characteristic of the Pacific Proving Grounds (PPG) dominates in the first two decades after the start of the high yield atmospheric tests in 1950's. Approximately 40?70% of plutonium at this site in the post 1970 period originates from the PPG. This sediment record of transuranic isotopes deposition over the last 55 years provides evidence for the continuous long-distance transport of particle-reactive radionuclides from the Pacific Ocean towards the Indian Ocean.
    Keywords: Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; MARUM
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-03-21
    Keywords: 2 member mixing model; Accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS); Americium-241; Caesium-137; Center for Marine Environmental Sciences; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Error; Fraction; Gamma-ray spectrometry; GeoB10065-9; MARUM; MUC; MultiCorer; PABESIA; Plutonium-239; Plutonium-240; Plutonium-240/Plutonium-239, atomic ratio; SO184/2; Sonne; Uncertainty
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 319 data points
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 57 (1995), S. 1-6 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to determine swollen resin morphology in cation-exchange beads. The study of the nonuuniformity of the swelling of cation-exchange beads [sulfonated styrene-divinylbenzene (SDVB) copolymers] is of interest because the exchange kinetics and other properties are expected to be strongly influenced by the swelling. MRI can replace current invasive and destructive methods for studying the morphology of these resins. Several types of ion-exchange resins were examined including beads which exhibit homogeneous swelling, heterogeneous swelling, and partially sulfonated beads. The variation in intensity observed is due to a variation in crosslink density, degree of sulfonation, composition, sulfone bridging, or a combination of these variables. Due to their small size, the beads were also imaged using a small coil insert. Results are compared to commercially available insert images in terms of signal-to-noise and experiment time. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2017-10-09
    Description: Cosmogenic radionuclides in the one-million-year half-life range offer unique possibilities for age determinations in geophysics. In measurements where the radioactive decay is being utilized as a clock, uncertainties in age determinations may be reduced if the ratio of two radioisotopes with different half-lives can be used as a chronometer. In this work we investigate the atomic ratio of atmospheric 26Al (t1/2= 0.717 Ma) to 10Be (t1/2=1.386 Ma) measured with accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS), and its potential as a chronometer for dating old ice. The 26Al/10Be ratio decreases with an effective half-life of t1/2(26Al/10Be)= 1.49 Ma. For its application as a chronometer, the atmospheric 26Al/10Be ratio has to be well characterized. However, the properties of atmospheric 26Al have been understood only poorly so far. At the VERA AMS facility of the University of Vienna, a first systematic study of the global variations of the 26Al/10Be ratio in the atmosphere and in surface firn has been carried out, and pilot measurements of the 26Al/10Be ratio in deep Antarctic ice have been performed. Our results indicate that this ratio is globally constant to within 5% in the atmosphere and in surface firn with a mean value of 1.89×10−3. The data also suggest that non-atmospheric sources of 26Al, such as extraterrestrial, in situ produced or re-suspended 26Al, do not contribute significantly to the observed 26Al/10Beratio. In addition, atmospheric mixing seems to exert only aminor influence. In a first application of the method,26Al/10Be ratios were measured in chips collected in connection with the drilling of the lowest part of an ice core (2250 to 2760 m) in Dronning Maud Land,Antarctica. Surprisingly, variable 26Al/10Be ratios ranging between0.5 and up to 2 times the atmospheric ratio were found at different locations in this deep ice core. While the cause for the ratios higher than atmospheric remains unexplained so far, the ratios lower than atmospheric may be caused by radioactive decay, allowing a first dating attempt using the 26Al/10Be ratio. Thus, at an ice depthof 2760 m an approximate date of (6.7±2.6)×105years was established.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , isiRev
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2018-05-24
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , peerRev
    Format: application/pdf
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