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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 22 (1974), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: —Wistar rats were injected intraventricularly with 75 μg 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine. Tryptophan hydroxylase was assayed in seven regions of the brain as well as spinal cord at intervals following injection. Spinal cord was depleted to 1 per cent of control by 12 days. Tectum was depleted to 32 per cent of control by 9 days. The time course of depletion in most regions was biphasic, with an early reduction of activity 1 h after injection with continued reduction of activity 1-2 days following injection, and a recovery of activity at 4-6 days. The activity again drops at 9-12 days, and this reduction of activity persists to varying degrees to 60 days, with slight recovery at this time in certain regions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 21 (1973), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: 5,6-DIHYDROXYTRYPTAMINE has been shown to cause selective degeneration of serotonergic neurons in the central nervous sytem (BAUMGARTEN, LACHENMAYER and SCHLOSSBERGER, 1972b). This degeneration is accompanied by depletion of serotonin (BAUMGARTEN et al., 1971; 1972a) and loss of tryptophan hydroxylase activity (VICTOR, BAUMGARTEN and LOVENBERG, 1973) in certain regions of the brain. In the current experiments, the effect of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (another dihydroxylated tryptamine derivative) on tryptophan hydroxylase activity has been examined. Since tryptophan hydroxylase is the rate-limiting enzyme in serotonin biosynthesis and has a similar distribution to that of serotonin in the brain, it is used as a biochemical marker of serotonergic neurons, Recent experiments also indicate that 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine causes morphological damage to serotonergic neurons of the central nervous system (BAUMGARTEN and LACHENMAYER, 1972).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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