Keywords:
Mediterranean Region.
;
Electronic books.
Description / Table of Contents:
This timely and comprehensive update of the original text integrates a diverse and scattered literature to produce a synthetic account of Mediterranean plant evolutionary ecology. It maintains the accessible style of its previous version whilst incorporating recent work in the context of a new structural framework.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
Pages:
1 online resource (450 pages)
Edition:
2nd ed.
ISBN:
9780192572035
URL:
https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=6319989
DDC:
581.38091822
Language:
English
Note:
Cover -- Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean: Insights for Conservation -- Copyright -- Preface -- Old, new, borrowed, and blue -- The contribution of many -- A particular place, a singular history -- Final precisions before reading -- Contents -- CHAPTER 1: A Mediterranean history -- The Mediterranean triptych -- Geological foundations -- Tertiary flora and climate -- A truly ancient flora -- Into the Miocene -- Messinian desiccation -- The return of the Mediterranean Sea -- The onset of the Mediterranean climate -- Quaternary climate oscillations -- The beginnings of a human footprint -- Climate warming and human activities -- Fire -- Towards the contemporary mosaic landscape -- Phased history -- CHAPTER 2: The ecology and biogeographyof endemism -- Diversity and endemism -- Floristic origins: the Mediterranean confluence -- Historical biogeographic affinities -- Bioclimatic variation and landscape diversity -- Species diversity on islands -- The diversity of island contexts -- Species diversity in relation to island size and heterogeneity -- Diversity and endemism: divergent patterns -- An essay on endemism -- Of mountains and islands -- The terrestrial-aquatic interface -- Disjunct endemism and floristic affinities -- The persistence niche -- Ecological originality of peripheral populations -- Towards processes -- CHAPTER 3: The evolution of endemic plants -- Evolutionary processes in a Mediterranean setting -- Tertiary lineage diversification and paleo-endemism -- Early origins of east-west lineage divergence -- Tertiary endemics -- Diversification since the Tertiary -- Phased, spatial divergence -- Aegea and the East Mediterranean -- Central Mediterranean land bridges -- The West Mediterranean -- The Pillars of Hercules -- Footprints of glacial refugia -- Crisis . . . what crisis? -- CHAPTER 4: The evolution of a cultural heritage.
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The onset of agriculture -- The initiation of domestication -- Trait evolution through domestication -- Out of the East -- Diversity and differentiation during dispersal -- Back to the wild -- Hand in hand -- A reservoir of resources -- CHAPTER 5: Plant traits and ecological dynamics -- The summer drought -- Summer drought and functional traits -- Trait evolution in relation to aridity -- Rainfall variability -- Towards persistence -- Dispersal dynamics -- Colonization and succession -- Ecological dynamics in terrestrial plant communities -- Ecological dynamics across the sea-land interface -- The role of fire in ecological dynamics and trait evolution -- Post-fire dynamics and resilience -- Traits and regeneration strategies -- Aromatic plants -- Abundance and chemical diversity -- Functions and interactions -- Variation and adaptation in relation to soils and climate -- Trait variation and ongoing climate change -- CHAPTER 6: Plant reproduction -- Flowers of the Mediterranean -- Flowering phenology -- Generalization and specialization in the pollination niche -- Contemporary and historical constraints -- The pollination mosaic -- Attracting pollinators . . . but avoiding herbivores -- Selection for specialization: flowers, fragrance, and fidelity -- Gender variation and selfing in hermaphrodites -- Gender polymorphism -- Heterostyly and stigma-height polymorphism -- Towards conservation -- CHAPTER 7: Conservation in the crossroadsof history -- Plant evolution and the conservation dialogue -- An ever-growing human footprint -- Landscape change and vulnerability -- Habitat fragmentation -- Interactions lost -- Species conservation: from priorities to recovery -- Setting priorities -- Stimulating species recovery -- Protected areas -- Key biodiversity areas can be small -- The need for complementarity -- The conservation of evolutionary potential.
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Diversity and differentiation in endemic species -- Conservation in a persistence niche -- Population diversity and ecological transitions -- The originality of peripheral populations -- Hybridization -- From current rarity to an evolutionary future -- CHAPTER 8: One of five -- Two per cent -- Common climates, striking similarities -- A particular place, a singular history -- Five biodiversity hotspots -- CHAPTER 9: Science and nature in a changing Mediterranean world -- Homer's warning -- Climate change -- Can we include evolutionary potential in the conservation dialogue? -- From rarity to dynamics and change -- Should we assist migration and colonization? -- Ongoing landscape dynamics -- From a low-intensity footprint to unmanaged dynamics -- Conservation in a cultural landscape -- Conservation in a landscape of vulnerability -- Towards ecological solidarity -- Costs and collaboration -- From ecological interdependency to solidarity -- Final words -- Bibliography -- Index.
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