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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 71 (1992), S. 2039-2041 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report on an experimental long wavelength infrared photocurrent study of a series of a Si-SiGe double-heterostructure samples. The active region is a thin heavily p-type doped SiGe layer, and the photoexcited holes due to free-carrier absorption are collected over the potential barrier resulting from the Si-SiGe valence-band offset. Photocurrent spectra with different cutoff wavelengths are observed for samples with different SiGe compositions, arising from internal photoemission in the Si-SiGe heterojunction. Photocurrents at finite biases and at zero bias (i.e., photovoltaic operation) are studied. Optimizing device parameters may lead to detector structures for large focal plane arrays.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000), S. 1-4 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The series resistance of InGaAsP/InP multiple quantum well ridge waveguide laser diodes is investigated experimentally over a wide temperature range for both Fabry–Perot and distributed feedback type lasers. From the temperature dependence of the series resistance is found that it is defined mostly by the resistance of heterobarriers, although the semiconductor bulk resistance is also found to be a substantial part of ridge waveguide laser series resistance. The effect of the laser series resistance on other performance characteristics also investigated. The theoretically predicted strong correlation between the series resistance and laser maximum operating power is confirmed experimentally. The ways of reducing of series resistance are discussed. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 765-770 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Band gap modification in Ne+-ion implanted In1−xGaxAs/InP (x=0.25, 0.33, 0.40, 0.47, 0.54, 0.61, 0.69) and InAsyP1−y/InP (y=0.32) quantum well structures has been studied by low temperature (12 K) photoluminescence spectra. The maximum usable high temperature anneal for inducing the compositional intermixing using an InP proximity cap is found to be ∼700 °C for 13 s. A second low-temperature (300 °C) anneal, following the high-temperature (700 °C) anneal, is found to induce greater band gap changes than the simple one-step anneal at 700 °C. The changes are found to be approximately proportional to the difference of bandgap energy between the well and the barrier materials; the proportionality coefficient increases with ion dose and reaches a maximum at a dose of ∼2×1013 cm−2. At higher doses, the proportionality coefficient decreases. The band gap changes are explained qualitatively based on the InGaAsP binary composition diagram. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 76 (1994), S. 199-206 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The formation of high-resistivity regions in Si-doped (n=1×1018 cm−3) lattice-matched In0.75Ga0.25As0.54P0.46 on InP by nitrogen and boron ion irradiations at 300 K, and by helium ion bombardment at 80, 300, and 523 K has been investigated as function of ion dose (1×1012–1×1016 cm−2) and subsequent anneal temperature (70–650 °C) by sheet resistance and Hall effect measurements. The dose dependence of the sheet resistance shows two regions for all cases considered: (I) for lower doses in which the sheet resistance (resistivity) increases up to a maximum of about 6×106 Ω/(D'Alembertian) (180 Ω cm), and (II) for higher doses in which the sheet resistance decreases with dose. Temperature dependent Hall measurements for materials in region (I) show thermally activated carrier densities with activation energies between 0.21 and 0.29 eV. The temperature dependence of the sheet resistance in region (II), on the other hand, is consistent with the assumption of a hopping conductivity. Varying the substrate temperature during the irradiations yields no measurable effects for samples implanted in region (I). For the case of He+ bombardments at 523 K, higher sheet resistances are obtained in region (II) as compared to samples irradiated at lower temperatures. For the case of He+ at 80 K and N+ at 300 K a third region (III) is observed for doses higher than 7 and 2×1014 cm−2, respectively, in which a renewed increase in the sheet resistance with increasing dose is detected. Rutherford backscattering-channeling results suggest that this behavior is related to the creation of an amorphouslike region in the InGaAsP layer. Annealing of samples amorphized by He+ at 80 K yields higher resistivities (up to a factor of 6×105 relative to that of the unimplanted material), and improved stability of the high resistivity as compared to the other implantation schedules investigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 75 (1994), S. 1748-1753 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Extremely regular periodic peaks in device current, capacitance, and intersubband photocurrent are observed in a multiple-quantum-well structure in which the period is a coupled double well. Hysteresis is displayed in all the measurements with respect to the scan direction of the applied voltage. A phenomenological model is used to explain the observed results. The complexity of charge transport in such a system where high- and low-field domains are formed is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 77 (1995), S. 5580-5583 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: He+ and N+ ion irradiation of epitaxial p-type In0.76Ga0.24As0.58P0.42 and In0.53Ga0.47As was performed at 300 K to obtain high-resistivity regions. In both the ternary and quaternary samples the resistivity first increases with ion dose. A maximum is reached at a critical dose depending on the ion species and initial doping concentration. Above this dose the conductivity converts to n type and the resistivity steadily decreases to ∼102 Ω cm in InGaAsP and ∼2 Ω cm in InGaAs. After thermal annealing the type converted samples revert to p type. However, for ion doses ≥1013 cm−2 the high resistivities remain stable up to 700 K. The results suggest that simple point defects, rather than complexes are responsible for the changes in the electrical properties of the samples. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 76 (1994), S. 1889-1894 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We reevaluate the current model of noise gain and photoconductive gain for AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well infrared photodetectors. An experimental study is carried out on samples covering different types of intersubband transitions, i.e., bound-to-continuum, bound-to-quasibound, and bound- to-bound cases. A general difference between gains measured by dark current noise and by responsivity was found for all three cases, while agreement between them was found within some ranges of bias voltages for the bound-to-quasibound and bound-to-continuum samples. The thermal noise contribution to the total white noise is explicitly modeled and discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 54 (1989), S. 543-545 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The double-heterostructure optoelectronic switch is demonstrated as a novel dynamic random access optoelectronic memory cell in an N-channel self-aligned three-terminal configuration. The cell employs a single polarity of bias and XY selectivity using the inversion channel contact and the optical input/output port. The switching powers, delays, and refresh capability offer the promise for large-scale integrated circuits.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 52 (1988), S. 863-865 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A bistable n-channel double heterostructure optoelectronic switch, fabricated as a three-terminal light-emitting diode, is reported and results are presented demonstrating simultaneous electrical and optical switching characteristics. Electrical turn-on times of 2 ns are observed, with corresponding optical turn-on times of 60 ns. Electrical turn-off transition times of 6 ns are observed with optimum optical turn-off times of 20 ns. These times are consistent with the device size and the measurement impedance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 53 (1988), S. 1797-1799 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Fabrication and characterization of a three-terminal self-aligned double-heterostructure optoelectronic switch in the light-emitting diode configuration are reported. Results demonstrating device switching characteristics are presented, in which switching is triggered by electrical or optical stimuli. Electrical switch-on and switch-off transitions occur in 10 ns, under electrical stimulus. Corresponding optical turn-on times of 60 ns are observed. With an optical switching energy of 0.02 fJ/μm2, an electrical switch-on transition of 4 ns is observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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