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  • 1
    Keywords: Earth sciences ; Education and sociology ; Sociology, Educational ; Earth Sciences ; Natural disasters ; Educational sociology
    Description / Table of Contents: Education is regarded as a cross-cutting issue for disaster risk reduction (DRR) through reviewing the Sendai Framework for DRR (SFDRR) 2015-2030. Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in the education sector is one of the important efforts to enhance resilience in a community. DRR in the education sector not only focuses on provision of disaster education, but also includes securing a safe school environment, developing school disaster management plans, and building the capacity of school teachers and local educational officers. Japan, with its wealth of experience in DRR, has developed a good resilient system in its education sector, which has been tested and revised through experiences of past disasters. This book reviews the evolution of DRR in the education sector in Japan, including some of the recent developments after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, focusing on DRR governance and practices in national policies, curriculum development and teacher training, community linkage, and international cooperation, to enhance resilience in the education sector. The primary target groups for this book are students and researchers in the fields of disaster management and DRR studies. Another target group comprises practitioners and policy makers, who will be able to apply the collective knowledge from this work to policy and decision making. The book provides an overview of the current research trends and furnishes basic knowledge on this important topic
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 241 p. 49 illus., 26 illus. in color, online resource)
    ISBN: 9784431559825
    Series Statement: Disaster Risk Reduction, Methods, Approaches and Practices
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tokyo :Springer Japan,
    Keywords: Geology. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (246 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9784431559825
    Series Statement: Disaster Risk Reduction Series
    DDC: 379.52
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the Editors -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Disaster Risk Reduction and Education System -- 1.1 Introduction: From Hyogo to Tohoku in Education -- 1.2 Education System and Disaster Resilience -- 1.2.1 Importance of Education System -- 1.2.2 Disaster Resilience of Education System -- 1.3 Education in HFA and SFDRR -- 1.3.1 Link Between Education and Key Issues in HFA -- 1.3.2 Link Between Education and Key Issues in SFDRR -- 1.3.3 Comparison Between HFA and SFDRR in Education -- 1.4 About the Book -- References -- Chapter 2: Governance of the Education Sector and Disaster Risk Reduction -- 2.1 Governance and Disaster Risk Reduction -- 2.2 Disaster Risk Governance in the Japanese Education Sector -- 2.2.1 MEXT in the National Disaster Governance Structure -- 2.2.2 School Safety in the National Education Strategy -- 2.2.3 Institutional Arrangement of School Safety in Japan -- 2.2.4 Plan on Promoting School Safety -- 2.2.5 Budget and Financing -- 2.3 Discussion and Conclusion -- 2.3.1 Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction -- 2.3.2 Advantage of Disaster Risk Governance in the Japanese Education Sector -- 2.3.3 Issues in Disaster Risk Governance in the Japanese Education Sector -- References -- Chapter 3: Local Governance and School Disaster Education -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Overview of Education Governance in Local Level in Japan -- 3.2.1 Education System -- 3.2.2 Education Administration: Roles of the Ministry, Board of Education, and Education Office -- 3.3 Governance in Prefecture: Case Example of Hyogo Prefecture -- 3.4 Governance in Municipality: Case Example of Kesennuma City, Miyagi Prefecture -- 3.5 Future Direction of Education Governance -- References -- Chapter 4: Disaster Prevention Education in the Japanese School Curricula in Recent Years: Current Status and Future Challenges. , 4.1 Urgent Issues in School Disaster Safety and Education for Disaster Risk Reduction to the Present -- 4.2 Treatment of Natural Disasters in the School Curricula -- 4.3 Formal Education and the School Curricula in Japan After the Great East Japan Earthquake -- 4.4 Japan´s Educational Reform and the Cultivation of ``The Zest for Living´´ -- 4.5 Challenges Facing Disaster-Prevention Education in Japanese Education -- 4.5.1 Challenges for Education in Japan from an International Comparative Perspective -- 4.5.2 Challenges Faced by Science Education in Japan Clarified After the Great East Japan Earthquake -- 4.6 Conclusion and Future Topics -- References -- Chapter 5: Schools, Teachers, and Training in Risk Reduction After the 2011 Tohoku Disaster -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Roles of Schools and Teachers During the Disaster -- 5.2.1 Okawa Elementary School Incident -- 5.3 Changing Policies and Practices After the 3.11 Disaster -- 5.3.1 National Government -- 5.3.2 Local Institutional Response in Miyagi Prefecture -- 5.4 Development of DRR: Preservice Training and Teacher-Training Institutions -- 5.4.1 DRR Education at College Level: A Case from Miyagi University of Education -- 5.4.2 In-Service Training -- 5.5 Discussion -- 5.6 Conclusions: Challenges and Outlook for Post-3.11 Teacher-Training in Japan -- References -- Chapter 6: Curriculum of Maiko High School in Kobe -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Education of the Environment and Disaster Mitigation Course -- 6.2.1 Concept of DRR Education -- 6.2.2 Setup -- 6.2.3 Curriculum -- 6.2.4 Cocurricular and Out-of-School Activities -- 6.3 Questionnaire Survey for Graduates -- 6.3.1 Outline of the Questionnaire Survey -- 6.3.2 Relationship of Present Job or Study with Disaster Management -- 6.3.3 Level of Involvement in Disaster-Related Activities After Graduation. , 6.3.4 Influence of the Course Contents to the Action After Graduation -- 6.4 Implication of the Survey´s Results -- 6.5 Education to Lead to the Active Involvement in Disaster Risk Management -- References -- Chapter 7: Community Linkages and Disaster Risk Reduction Education -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Case Example of Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture -- 7.2.1 Overview of Community-Based Disaster Management Organizations in Kobe City -- 7.2.2 Examples of BOKOMI Activities -- 7.2.3 Problems and Improvement of BOKOMI Activities -- 7.3 Case Examples of Other Cities in Japan -- 7.3.1 Case Example of Saijo City, Ehime Prefecture -- 7.3.2 Case Example of Kesennuma City, Miyagi Prefecture -- 7.4 Conclusion: Achieving Sustainability of Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction -- References -- Chapter 8: School Disaster Resilience Assessment: An Assessment Tool -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Overview of Kesennuma City -- 8.3 Application and Results of SDRA -- 8.3.1 Preparation and Application of SDRA -- 8.3.2 Results of SDRA -- 8.4 Process of Enhancing School Disaster Resilience -- 8.4.1 Proposing Activities for Enhancing School Disaster Resilience -- 8.4.2 Characteristics of Proposed Activities -- 8.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Training Project in Higher Education: Regional Rehabilitation for Safer and More Secure Society in Fukushima Withou... -- 9.1 Background -- 9.2 Introduction of NIT-FC -- 9.3 Outline of This Project -- 9.4 Facilities for This Project -- 9.5 Education -- 9.5.1 Special Course for Regional Rehabilitation -- 9.5.2 Special Program for the Community -- 9.6 Research -- 9.7 Contribution to the Community -- 9.7.1 Measurement of Radiation -- 9.7.2 Regional Forum -- 9.8 Conclusion -- Chapter 10: International Cooperation: ESD and DRR in Japan -- 10.1 Trend of the Decade of Education for Sustainable Development. , 10.2 ESD Fosters Local and Global Cooperation by Establishing Network -- 10.3 UNESCO World Conference on ESD -- 10.3.1 Aichi-Nagoya Declaration on ESD at World Conference -- 10.3.2 Messages from Aichi-Nagoya Declaration -- 10.4 Global Action Programme (GAP) on ESD Beyond the DESD -- 10.4.1 Five Priority Action Areas of the Global Action Programme (GAP) -- 10.4.2 New Concept of DRR Education in the Context of Global Action Programme -- 10.5 International Cooperation Through World Conference on DRR -- 10.5.1 Sendai Declaration in World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction 2015 -- 10.5.2 Synergy of ESD and DRR Through Sendai Framework for DRR -- 10.5.3 International Cooperation Through Sendai Framework for DRR -- 10.6 Building ESD Consortium for Promoting ESD Post-2015 -- 10.6.1 Structure of ESD Consortium by MEXT -- 10.6.2 Establishing ESD Tohoku Consortium and Its Practice -- 10.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: Role of International NGOs in Education Sector Recovery in Japan -- 11.1 International Humanitarian Assistance for Disaster Response and Recovery -- 11.2 International Assistance for the 2011 GEJET Disaster in Japan -- 11.3 Role of INGOs to Support Education Recovery in the Areas Affected by the 2011 GEJET -- 11.3.1 Supporting Early Educational Recovery with the Boards of Education (BOE) -- 11.3.2 Donor Coordination -- 11.3.3 Provision of Flexible and Speedy Support to Emerging Needs -- 11.3.4 Supporting Children Holistically -- 11.3.5 Introduction of Child-Centered Support in Disaster Response and Recovery -- 11.4 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: International Cooperation: Interventions in Enhancing Disaster Education in Turkey -- 12.1 Background -- 12.2 Revision of Disaster Education in Turkey -- 12.3 Issues of Disaster Education in the Formal Education System in Turkey -- 12.3.1 Overall Characteristics. , 12.3.2 Curriculum -- 12.3.3 Contents of Textbooks -- 12.3.4 Teaching Methodology -- 12.3.5 Training of Teachers -- 12.4 Ensuring Sustainability by Three-Dimensional Approach -- 12.4.1 System -- 12.4.2 Materials -- 12.4.3 Human Resources -- 12.5 Application of Japanese Experience in the Aspects of Applicability to Other Countries -- 12.5.1 Humanitarian Aspects as Part of Character Building Education -- 12.5.2 Enhancing Practical Competency Through Disaster Education -- 12.5.3 Attractive Methodology for Learners and Convincing Disaster Education for Learners to Take Actions -- 12.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: International Cooperation: Grassroots Experience Sharing in Vietnam -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 DRR Education in Danang City Before the Intervention of SEEDS Asia -- 13.3 Hyogo Experiences in DRR Education -- 13.4 Practices of Technical Transfer on DRR Education in Danang -- 13.4.1 DRR Core Schools and Teachers´ Training System -- 13.4.2 Training of Trainers and DRR Classes -- 13.4.3 Teachers´ Guide for DRR Education -- 13.4.4 Japan Study Visit -- 13.5 NGOs´ Roles for Sustainable DRR Education -- 13.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14: Future Perspectives of Disaster Resilience of Education System in Japan and Abroad -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Key Issues for Disaster Resilience of Education System -- 14.3 Essences and Suggestions on Enhancing Disaster Resilience of Education System -- 14.3.1 Curricula, Contents, Tools, and Materials for Disaster Education -- 14.3.2 Teacher Training -- 14.3.3 School-Community Linkage and Public Awareness -- 14.3.4 Budgeting and Investment -- 14.3.5 Multi-stakeholders´ Involvement and Technical Support by External Organizations -- 14.3.6 Sustainable Development and Disaster Risk Reduction -- 14.3.7 Governance System Among National, Prefectural, and Municipal Governments. , 14.3.8 SFDRR and the Key Issues on Disaster Resilience of Education System.
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