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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 70 (1991), S. 5224-5230 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The problem of the thermochemical modification of chromium films is studied. The oxidation of the thin film on the glass wafer produced by local heating using laser radiation is considered. The temperature distribution is calculated. The width of recording trace is defined. The results of the experimental studies are presented and compared with the theoretical calculations. The effects of the parameter variations on the recording trace width are studied. The optimal conditions for optical recordings is defined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 3 (1996), S. 1689-1699 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Two important effects of long wavelength velocity and density perturbations on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) have been identified: (i) nonlinear interaction of the SBS-produced ion acoustic wave with velocity perturbations provides detuning of the SBS interaction, formation of ion acoustic wave satellites and its additional damping; (ii) harmonic generation of long wavelength density perturbations enhances the spectral density of ion acoustic fluctuations over a wide range of wavevectors, including SBS resonant sound waves. The first effect reduces the magnitude of the SBS gain, and the second one enhances the nonthermal noise level for SBS. Long wavelength ion acoustic perturbations reduce SBS reflectivity more dramatically than short wavelength harmonics produced by the SBS driven nonlinear sound wave. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 4 (1997), S. 3012-3020 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Thomson scattering was used to measure the Langmuir wave spectrum driven by stimulated Raman scattering. The Thomson scattering signals measured in the experiment showed Langmuir waves with components both parallel and antiparallel to the incident laser's wave vector, k0. The parallel component was attributed to stimulated Raman scattering. However, the Langmuir waves with components antiparallel to k0, which cannot be explained by stimulated Raman scattering, were attributed to the Langmuir decay instability (LDI). The relative amplitude of the two Langmuir wave features and their angular width supported the conclusion that the Langmuir waves traveling antiparallel to the incident laser's wave vector were driven by the Langmuir decay instability. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have measured and analyzed the second harmonic emission, both in the plane of the laser electric field and perpendicular to it, at several angles near 135° from the laser wave vector. The experiments used from 1 to 80 J of 1.053 μm light to irradiate carbon–hydrogen (CH) targets with a 550 ps pulse. A random phase plate was used, producing characteristic intensities in the range of 1013–1014 W/cm2. This was sufficient to drive the Ion Acoustic Decay Instability, producing Stokes emission well-separated from the emission spike at the second harmonic of the laser frequency. The spectral structure of the Stokes emission was qualitatively similar for all intensities and angles of observation. The duration of the signals showed trends anticipated from linear theory. To explain the scaling of the signal strength and spectral width requires nonlinear theory. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 2 (1995), S. 1907-1916 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The interaction of a powerful, subpicosecond laser pulse with plasma is modeled within the capacitor model by means of one-dimensional electrostatic particle code. The temporal profile of the laser pulse and the growth of the electron energy by several orders of magnitude were taken into account providing adequate temporal and spatial resolution. It is shown that initially, a coherent structure is excited, and growth of plasma waves results in wave breaking and acceleration of electrons followed with decreasing intervals between them, accelerating electrons in both directions. Finally the system evolves to a state of moderate Langmuir turbulence where E2/(16πnT)(very-much-less-than)1 due to the strong heating of plasma electrons and the decrease of excited plasma wave fields. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 2 (1995), S. 1947-1960 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Numerical solutions of the Zakharov equations for a plasma driven above the electron plasma frequency by a long-wavelength radiation pump can be applied to both ionospheric modification experiments and laboratory laser-plasma interactions. A key difference between these two environments is the much larger collisional damping of Langmuir waves near the critical density in laser plasmas. Zakharov equation simulations in one and two dimensions reveal a significant change in the character of the saturated turbulence state of the electromagnetic ion-acoustic decay instability for pump strengths near threshold as the collisional damping is increased to values appropriate to certain (low-intensity) laboratory laser-plasma experiments [Phys. Fluids B 3, 1983 (1991)]. The linear-instability is then characterized by the coupling of the up- and downshifted Langmuir decay modes. A new turbulence regime differing from existing models of both weak and strong turbulence is found, which is characterized by a sequence of narrow peaks in the Langmuir frequency spectrum and a nonlinearly broadened wave-vector spectrum centered near the linearly most unstable modes. Results in this regime may be relevant to second harmonic emission experiments [Phys. Fluids B 3, 1983 (1991)]. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: This article presents the results of experiments in which a high-power laser was used to irradiate low density (4–9 mg/cm3) silica aerogel and agar foam targets. The laser–solid interaction and energy transport through the material were monitored with time-resolved imaging diagnostics, and the data show the production and propagation of an x-ray emission front in the plasma. The emission-front trajectory data are found to be in significant disagreement with detailed simulations, which predict a much more rapid heating of the cold material, and the data suggest that this discrepancy is not explainable by target inhomogeneities. Evidence suggests that energy transport into the cold material may be dominated by thermal conduction; however, no completely satisfactory explanation for the discrepancies is identified, and further experimental and theoretical research is necessary in order to resolve this important problem in laser–plasma interaction physics. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The kinetic theory of ion-acoustic waves in multi-ion-species plasmas is discussed. Particular application is made to hydrocarbon (CH) plasmas, which are widely used in laser–plasma experiments. The mode frequencies and Landau damping of the two, dominant, ion-acoustic modes in CH plasmas are calculated by numerical solution of the kinetic dispersion relation. In addition, some useful results are obtained analytically from expansions of the kinetic dispersion relation and from fluid models. However, these results disagree with the numerical results in domains of particular practical interest. When ion temperatures exceed two-tenths of the electron temperature, the least damped mode is the one with the smaller phase velocity, and this mode is then found to dominate the ponderomotive response of the CH plasma. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 85 (1999), S. 6803-6810 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: There is a strong deviation from the usual τ1/2 scaling of laser damage fluence for pulses below 10 ps in dielectric materials. This behavior is a result of the transition from a thermally dominated damage mechanism to one dominated by plasma formation on a time scale too short for significant energy transfer to the lattice. This new mechanism of damage (material removal) is accompanied by a qualitative change in the morphology of the interaction site and essentially no collateral damage. High precision machining of all dielectrics (oxides, fluorides, explosives, teeth, glasses, ceramics, SiC, etc.) with no thermal shock or distortion of the remaining material by this mechanism is described. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We have demonstrated a technique for diagnosing the growth of subresolution-scale perturbations by the appearance of longer-wavelength, coupled modes once the growth has proceeded into the nonlinear regime. Comparison of the growth rate of this larger scale feature with numerical simulations can then be used to infer the growth rates of the initial perturbations. This experiment was conceived as an analog of large-scale computer simulations where the large eddy approximation is applied. There a subgrid-scale model is used to represent the effects of small scales on large-scale motion, which is directly numerically simulated. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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