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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 108 (1998), S. 5510-5521 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Electronic structure calculations at the MP2, B3LYP-DFT, and quadratic configuration interaction singles and doubles levels of theory, with 6-311++G** and 6-311++G(2df,2pd) basis sets, are reported for the stationary points on the NH+HO2 doublet potential energy surface. Also the transition state on the quartet surface for the direct hydrogen abstraction reaction has been identified. Two minima viz., HNOOH and NH2O2, of almost equal stability and with a very high interconversion barrier have been found. Preferential dissociation of HNOOH to HNO and OH is reported due to its high isomerization barrier. The favorable dissociation channels of the NH2O2 adduct are those leading to NH2+O2 and NH2O+O products. Detailed kinetic analyses have been performed on the calculated DFT-B3LYP potential energy surfaces using quantum statistical Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel theory. The calculated total rate constant for NH+HO2 reaction at 300 K and 1 atm is 1.52×1010 cm3 mol−1 s−1 and the predominant contribution to the disappearance of the HNOOH adduct is the HNO+OH dissociation channel, K31. The NH2+O2 reaction is found to be a slow reaction and the calculated rate coefficient is in good agreement with the upper limit predicted by the experimentalists. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 107 (1997), S. 1872-1880 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The potential energy surface of the HO2+NO reaction has been investigated at second order Moller–Plesset perturbation (MP2) and density functional (DFT) methods with the 6-311++G** basis set and at complete active space [CAS(8,8)] self-consistent field level using the 6-31G** basis set. The reaction is shown to give three different groups of products, viz., HO–NO2, NO2+OH, and HNO+O2. The thermodynamically stable HO–NO2 can be formed from the energized ONOOH adduct by the 1,2 migration of the OH group via a loose transition state (referred to as TS2) with a relatively higher barrier height compared to O–O bond fission. The other exothermic product, NO2+OH, arises from a direct O–O dissociation of ONOOH and is expected to be the most favorable process on account of its low barrier height. HNO+O2 can be formed by two different channels: (i) the direct hydrogen abstraction and/or (ii) the barrierless association of the reactants to form the peroxynitrous acid, ONOOH, which then undergoes 1,3 hydrogen migration, giving rise to the HN(O)OO biradical followed by N–O dissociation. Of the two channels, channel (i) has been found to be dominant. Owing to their higher barrier heights, HNO formation is expected only at high temperatures. NOH+O2 and HONO+O are not expected to compete in the kinetics of the HO2+NO system. The energetic of the key reactions, namely HO2+NO→HO–NO2 and HO2+NO→NO2+OH, has also been obtained at the QCISD/6-311++G(2df,2pd)//MP2/6-311++G** level. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 105 (1996), S. 8117-8125 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction NH2+HO2→products, a reaction of atmospheric interest, has been studied using ab initio molecular orbital calculations with extended basis sets [6-311++G** and 6-311++G(2df,2pd)], and a variety of methods accounting for electron correlation such as second order Møller–Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) with all electrons, quadratic configuration interaction singles and doubles with triples correction [QCISD(T)], complete active space [CAS(8,8)], and multireference double excitation configuration interaction (MRDCI). Also, the performance of density functional (DFT) calculations has been investigated. In the present study, all stationary points on various potential energy surfaces giving rise to different products, HNO+H2O, NH2O+OH, NH3+O2, H2O2+NH, and HNOO+H2, have been optimized and characterized by their Hessian matrix. Amine oxide and dihydroxyamine have been found to be the precursors for HNO formation. In addition, the paper attempts to explain the experimental finding, nonobservation of OH⋅ during photolysis of ammonia, and it demands new experiments with spectroscopic identification of OH radicals. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 3973-3980 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Multireference configuration interaction calculations (MRD-CI) were carried out in order to obtain the bending and stretching potential energy curves of several low-lying electronic states of the fluoroformyl radical FCO. The study of interactions between valence and Rydberg states as well as that of the dissociative behavior is included in the investigation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of the American Chemical Society 116 (1994), S. 5949-5953 
    ISSN: 1520-5126
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 7249-7251 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 87 (1987), S. 4684-4692 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Potential curves for low-lying excited states of Ne2 dissociating to Ne+Ne*(3s) were calculated by configuration-interaction methods using a lower threshold for configuration selection than before, leading to an estimated accuracy of ±0.2 mhartree (±0.005 eV). Semiempirical spin–orbit corrections were applied following the method of Cohen and Schneider using the same spin–orbit coupling matrix element for all R. The stable states 1u(3P2), 0−u(3P2), and 0+u(3P1) are calculated to have dissociation energies close to 1 eV, larger than previously assumed. Potential maxima and shallow minima appear to be well described, although calculated potential barriers are generally smaller than estimates based upon experiments. Comparison of the theoretical results is made with spectroscopic studies, in particular absorption from and emission to the ground state as well as absorption from the excimer states 1 1Σ+u and 1 3Σ+u.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 114 (2001), S. 6086-6099 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Potential energy surfaces for the electronic states of the HCCS radical correlating at linear nuclear arrangement with the X 2Π state are calculated by means of an extensive ab initio approach. Particular attention is paid to calculating accurate three-dimensional potential surfaces involving variations of two bending and torsional coordinates, which play the central role in vibronic interactions (Renner–Teller effect), determining the structure of spectra of this radical. In the second part of this paper we use these potential surfaces and the ab initio computed spin–orbit coupling constant to calculate vibronic spectra of HCCS and DCCS in the framework of a theoretical model developed in our laboratory. The results of the present study are in excellent agreement with those derived by Tang and Saito [J. Chem. Phys. 105, 8020 (1996)] and thus strongly support the interpretation of their experimental findings. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 96 (1992), S. 3503-3509 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Diagonal as well as off-diagonal spin–orbit matrix elements were calculated for the ground state and a large number of excited states of CuO. They are based on previously calculated CI wave functions and energies. The spin–orbit splitting of the ground state X 2Π is analyzed in detail. The excitation energies for a large number of excited states are predicted, for Ω quantum numbers 1/2, 3/2, 5/2, and 7/2. They are compared with experimentally observed states. The results suggest a new designation of the "δ 2Σ− '' state as 4Π contaminated by spin–orbit effects. Also "k 4Σ− '' is most likely the Ω=1/2 component of 2 4Π.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 2956-2957 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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