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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of chemical information and modeling 35 (1995), S. 771-778 
    ISSN: 1520-5142
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 46 (1990), S. 74-78 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 46 (1990), S. 1061-1065 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 46 (1990), S. 539-545 
    ISSN: 1600-5740
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 41 (1985), S. 96-97 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Keywords: Claviceps ; fungus, ergot ; ergot fungus ; phosphate uptake
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Phosphate uptake inClaviceps sp. strain SD-58 was found to be linear for 20 min, proportional to cell density in mg/ml, energy dependent, and taking place against a concentration gradient with a Km value of 45.45×10−5 M. Osmotic shock treatment to the cell caused a reduction in phosphate uptake associated with the release of binding protein. Partial restoration of uptake was observed on incubation of osmotically shocked cells with shock fluid. The results are discussed with reference to the effect of phosphate on alkaloid synthesis inClaviceps sp. strain SD-58.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 43 (1987), S. 844-847 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 43 (1987), S. 1131-1134 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 27 (1988), S. 1595-1606 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The peptide N-Boc-L-Pro-dehydro-Leu-OCH3 was synthesized by coupling dehydroleucine methyl ester with Boc-Pro-OH. It was crystallized from its solution in a methanol-water mixture at 4°C and the crystals belong to the orthorhombic space group P212121 with a = 10.239(1) Å, b = 19.276(4) Å, c = 20.319(3) Å, V = 4010(1) Å3, and Z = 8. The structure was solved by direct methods using MULTAN 80. The structure was refined to an R value of 0.095 for 1871 observed reflections. There are two crystallographically independent molecules in the unit cell. The molecular dimensions of the two molecules are very similar. The backbone conformation angles of these molecules are as follows: θ1 = -176(1)°, ω0 = -2(2)°, φ1 = -72(1)°, ψ1 = 141(1)°, ω1 = 169(1)°, φ2 = -98(1)°, ψ2 = -179(1)°, θT = 179(1)°, θ11 = 174(1)°, ω10 = -3cm-1, φ11 = -64(1)°, ψ11 = 148(1)°, ω11 = 167(1)°, φ12 = -67(1)°, ψ12 = 175(1)°, and θ1T = 172(1)°, respectively. Other torsion angles such as θ′2 = 86(1)°, χ2 = -5(2)°, ′12 = 131(1)°, and χ12 = -16(2)° are interesting to define the backbone conformation together with the dehydro-Leu side chain as a conformation similar to that of the β-bend type II. The central amide bond of Pro-dehydro-Leu segment is deviated from the planarity. The Boc group adopts a trans-cis conformation. The side-chain torsion angles χ1, χ2, χ3, χ4, and χ0 for Pro-residue in the two molecules are 11(2)°, -11(2)°, 6(2)°, 2(1)°, -9(1)° and -18(1)°, 31(1)°, -31(1)°, 21(1)°, and -1(1)° respectively. The side chain of the Pro residue of molecule A is in the flattened Cγ-endo conformation while the pyrrolidine ring in miolecule B adopts the well-known Cγ-exo conformation. The side-chain torsion angles χ, χ2,1, and χ2,2 in the leucyl residues of molecules A and B are -5(2)°, -111(2)°, 126(2)° and -16(2)°, -110(2)°, and 133(2)°, respectively. The molecular packing is stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 29 (1990), S. 509-515 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The peptide N-Boc-L-Pro-dehydro-Phe-L-Gly-OH was synthesized by the usual workup procedure and finally coupling the N-Boc-L-Pro-dehydro-Phe to glycine. The peptide crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21 with a = 8.951(4) Å, b = 5.677 (6) Å, c = 21.192(11) Å, β = 96.97(4)°, V = 1069(1) Å3, Z = 2, dm = 1.295(5) Mgm-3, and dc = 1.297(4) Mgm-3. The structure was determined by direct methods using SHELXS86. The structure was refined by the block-diagonal least-squares procedure to an R value of 0.074 for 1002 observed reflections. The C2α-C2β distance of 1.33(2) Å is an appropriate double bond length. The angle C2α-C2β-C2γ is 133(1)°. The peptide backbone torsion angles are θ1 = -167(1)°, ω0 = 179(1)°, φ1 = -48(1)°, ψ1 = 137(1)°, ω1 = 175(1)°, φ2 = 65(2)°, ψ2 = 15(2)°, ω2 = -179(1)°, and φ3 = -166(1)°. These values show that the Boc group has a trans-trans conformation while the peptide backbone adopts a β-turn II conformation, which is stablized by an intramolecular hydrogen bond of length of 3.05(1) Å. The structures of dehydro-Phe containing peptides suggest that the dehydro-Phe promotes the β-turn II conformation. The five-membered pyrrolidine ring of the Pro residue adopts an ideal Cγ-exo conformation with torsion angles χ11 = -24(1)°, χ12 = 34(1)°, χ13 = -30(1)°, χ14 = 15(1)°, and θ10 = 6(1)°. The side chain torsion angles in dehydro-Phe are χ21 = -1(2)°, χ22, 1 = -176(1)°, and χ22, 2 = 8(2)°. The Plane of C2α-C2β-C2γ is rotated with respect to the plane of the phenyl ring at 7(1)°, which indicates that the atoms of the side chain of dehydro-Phe are essentially coplanar. The molecules form a 21 screw axis related hydrogen-bonded rows along the b axis.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biopolymers 29 (1990), S. 935-941 
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The peptide N-Boc-L-Phe-dehydro-Leu-L-Val-OCH3 was synthesized by the usual workup procedure and finally by coupling the N-Boc-L-Phe-dehydro-Leu-OH to valine methyl ester. It was crystallized from its solution in methanol-water mixture at 4°C. The crystals belong to the triclinic space group P1 with a = 5.972(5) Å, b = 9.455(6) Å, c = 13.101(6) Å, α = 103.00(4)°, β = 97.14(5)°, γ = 102.86(50)°, V = 690.8(8) Å, Z = 1, dm = 1.179(5) Mg m-3 and dc = 1.177(5) Mg m-3. The structure was determined by direct methods using SHELXS86. It was refined by block-diagonal least-squares procedure to an R value of 0.060 for 1674 observed reflections. The C2α-C2β distance of 1.323(9) Å in dehydro-Leu is an appropriate double bond length. The bond angle Cα-Cβ-Cγ in the dehydro-Leu residue is 129.4(8)°. The peptide backbone torsion angles are θ1 = -168.6(6)°, ω0 = 170.0(6)°, φ1 = -44.5(9)°, ψ1 = 134.5(6)°, ω1 = 177.3(6)°, φ2 = 54.5(9)°, ψ2 = 31.1(10)°, ω2 = 171.7(6)°, φ3 = 51.9(8)°, ψ3T = 139.0(6)°, θT = -175.7(6)°. These values show that the backbone adopts a β-turn II conformation. As a result of β-turn, an intramolecular hydrogen bond is formed between the oxygen of the ith residue and NH of the (i + 3)th residue at a distance of 3.134(6) Å. The Boc group has a trans-trans conformation. The side-chain torsion angles of the Phe residue are χ1 = 171.6(6)°, χ12,1 = -102.1(9)°, and χ12,2 = 78.6(10)°. The side-chain conformational angles of dehydro-Leu residue are χ2 = 2.7(13)°, χ22,1 = -107.3(11)°, and χ22,2 = 131.3(10)°. The torsion angles χ31,1 and χ31,2 that define the conformation of the valyl side chain are -166.16(6)° and 69.1(9)°, respectively. The crystal structure is stabilized by hydrogen bonds along the a and b axes, while the van der Waals forces are the stabilizing interactions in the c direction.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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