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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Cognitive neuroscience. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (349 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080498102
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- THE ROOTS OF VISUAL AWARENESS -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- Preface -- Section I: Visual Pathways -- Chapter 1. Developmental plasticity of photoreceptors -- Chapter 2. Morphology and physiology of primate M- and P-cells -- Chapter 3. Identifying corollary discharges for movement in the primate brain -- Chapter 4. Visual awareness and the cerebellum: possible role of decorrelation control -- Section II: Cortical Visual Systems -- Chapter 5. Some eflects of cortical and callosal damage on conscious and unconscious processing of visual information and other sensory inputs -- Chapter 6. Consciousness absent and present: a neurophysiological exploration -- Chapter 7. Rapid serial visual presentation for the determination of neural selectivity in area STSa -- Chapter 8. Cortical interactions in vision and awareness: hierarchies in reverse -- Chapter 9. Two distinct modes of control for object-directed action -- Section III: Perception and Attention -- Chapter 10. Color contrast: a contributory mechanism to color constancy -- Chapter 11. The primacy of chromatic edge processing in normal and cerebrally achromatopsic subjects -- Chapter 12. Neuroimaging studies of attention and the processing of emotion-laden stimuli -- Chapter 13. Selective visual attention, visual search and visual awareness -- Chapter 14. First-order and second-order motion: neurological evidence for neuroanatomically distinct systems -- Chapter 15. Reaching between obstacles in spatial neglect and visual extinction -- Section IV: Blindsight and Visual Awareness -- Chapter 16. Roots of blindsight -- Chapter 17. 'Double-blindsight' revealed through the processing of color and luminance contrast defined motion signals -- Chapter 18. Stimulus cueing in blindsight. , Chapter 19. Visually guided behavior after V1 lesions in young and adult monkeys and its relation to blindsight in humans -- Chapter 20. Is blindsight in normals akin to blindsight following brain damage? -- Chapter 21. Auras and other hallucinations: windows on the visual brain -- Chapter 22. Theories of visual awareness -- Subject Index.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Consciousness -- Physiological aspects. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (296 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483257822
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- The Neuropsychology of Consciousness -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- CONTRIBUTORS -- PREFACE -- CHAPTER 1. Introduction: Dissociated Issues -- 1.1. IMAGING AND EPIDEMIOLOGY -- 1.2. LOGICAL POWERS AND LIMITATIONS OF DISSOCIATIONS -- 1.3. QUANTIFIED VALIDATION OF AWARENESS-NONAWARENESS DIFFERENCES -- 1.4. DESCRIPTIVE CHARACTERIZATIONS -- 1.5. MULTI-DOMAIN CHARACTERIZATIONS -- 1.6. SUGGESTED NEURAL CORRELATES AND EMBODIMENTS -- 1.7. WHAT IS IT FOR? -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 2. Reflections on Blindsight -- 2.1. INTRODUCTION -- 2.2. THE VISUAL PATHWAYS -- 2.3. WHICH PATHWAYS MEDIATE BLINDSIGHT -- 2.4. RETINAL GANGLION CELLS AND THEIR SIGNALS -- 2.5. RETROGRADE DEGENERATION AFTER DESTRUCTION OF STRIATE CORTEX -- 2.6. THE EXTRA-STRIATE PROJECTION -- 2.7. PHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF SURVIVINGPATHWAYS -- 2.8. WAVELENGTH SENSITIVITY AND DISCRIMINATION IN BLINDSIGHT -- 2.9. THE LACK OF SIGHT IN BLINDSIGHT -- 2.10. DO MONKEYS HAVE BLINDSIGHT -- 2.11. WHY IS BLINDSIGHT BLIND -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 3. Covert Processing in Different Visual Recognition Systems -- 3.1. INTRODUCTION -- 3.2. THE CASE -- 3.3. TESTS OF COVERT OBJECT PROCESSING -- 3.4. TESTS OF COVERT FACE PROCESSING -- 3.5. COLOUR PROCESSING -- 3.6. GENERAL DISCUSSION -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 4. Face Recognition and Awareness After Brain Injury -- 4.1. INTRODUCTION -- 4.2. PROSOPAGNOSIA -- 4.3. FACE RECOGNITION WITHOUT AWARENESS -- 4.4. PRESENCE AND ABSENCE OF COVERTRECOGNITION -- 4.5. DIRECT AND INDIRECT TESTS -- 4.6. PRESERVED COVERT PROCESSING AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF RECOGNITION -- 4.7. UNAWARENESS OF IMPAIRED FACE RECOGNITION -- 4.8. EXPLAINING BREAKDOWNS OF AWARENESS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 5. Attentional Mechanisms and Conscious Experience -- 5.1. INTRODUCTION. , 5.2. STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS OF SELECTIVE ATTENTION -- 5.3. AWARENESS AND THE ATTENTIONAL NETWORKS -- 5.4. DEVELOPMENT OF ATTENTIONAL NETWORKS -- 5.5. PATHOLOGIES OF ATTENTION -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 6. Understanding Consciousness: Clues from Unilateral Neglect and Related Disorders -- 6.1. INTRODUCTION -- 6.2. METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES -- 6.3. THE GENERAL CONTENT OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND ITS SPATIO-TEMPORAL STRUCTURE -- 6.4. UNITY AND DISUNITY OF CONSCIOUSNESS -- 6.5. LEVELS OF PROCESSING OF CONSCIOUS REPRESENTATIONS -- 6.6. BREAKDOWN OF AWARENESS OF STIMULI IN CENTRAL VISION -- 6.7. UNILATERAL DISTORTION OF THE CONTENT OF SUBJECTIVE EXPERIENCE -- 6.8. CONCLUSIONS -- FOOTNOTE -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 7. Disorders of Perceptual Awareness-Commentary -- 7.1. CRITERIA FOR CONSCIOUSNESS -- 7.2. TERMINOLOGY -- 7.3. THE FUNCTIONS OF PERCEPTION -- 7 A. SPACE AND ATTENTION -- 7.5. COVERT KNOWLEDGE IN A NEGLECTED HEMISPACE? -- 7.6. PERCEPTION -- 7.7. RECOGNITION -- 7.8. CONCLUDING COMMENTS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 8. The Distinction Between Implicit and Explicit Language Function: Evidence from Aphasia -- 8.1. INTRODUCTION -- 8.2. TASKS AND REPRESENTATIONS -- 8.3. DIFFERENT KINDS OF EXPLICIT TASKS -- 8.4. EVIDENCE FOR THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN THEIMPLICIT AND EXPLICIT ACCESS OF KNOWLEDGE -- 8.5. EVIDENCE FOR THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN DIFFERENT KINDS OF EXPLICIT TASKS -- 8.6. CONCLUSIONS -- FOOTNOTES -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 9. Consciousness and Awareness in Memory and Amnesia: Critical Issues -- 9.1. INTRODUCTION -- 9.2. VARIETIES OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND AWARENESS: TERMINOLOGY AND DATA -- 9.3. FIRST- AND SECOND-ORDER EXPLANATIONS OF IMPLICIT/EXPLICIT DISSOCIATIONS -- 9.4. RELATING THEORIES TO DATA -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 10. Unconscious Influences of Memory: Dissociations and Automaticity. , 10.1. INTRODUCTION -- 10.2. THE CONSTRUCTION OF SUBJECTIVE EXPERIENCE -- 10.3. MIS ATTRIBUTIONS OF MEMORY -- 10.4. ILLUSIONS OF MEMORY -- 10.5. THE ADVANTAGES OF OPPOSITION FOR REVEALING UNCONSCIOUS INFLUENCES -- 10.6. SEPARATING AUTOMATIC FROM CONSCIOUSLY CONTROLLED BASES FOR JUDGEMENTS: THE PROCESS DISSOCIATION PROCEDURE -- 10.7. DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF DIVIDING ATTENTION DURING STUDY -- 10.8. SEPARATELY ESTIMATING AUTOMATIC AND CONSCIOUSLY CONTROLLED INFLUENCES -- 10.9. TASKS AND PROCESSES -- 10.10. PARALLELS BETWEEN ACCOUNTS OF DISSOCIATION AND THEORIES OF AUTOMATI CITY -- 10.11. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 11. Automatic Memory Processes in Amnesia: How Are They Mediated -- 11.1. INTRODUCTION -- 11.2. PRIMING AND INDIRECT TESTS OF MEMORY -- 11.3. THEORIES OF AMNESIA AND THEIR PREDICTIONS ABOUT PRIMING IN PATIENTS -- 11.4. CHARACTERISTICS OF AMNESIC PRIMING -- 11.5. CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 12. Conscious and Unconscious Processes in Language and Memory-Commentary -- 12.1. INTRODUCTION -- 12.2. DISORDERS OF LANGUAGE -- 12.3. MEMORY AND AMNESIA -- 12.4. CONCLUDING COMMENTS -- FOOTNOTE -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- INDEX.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Keywords: Visual perception ; Vision disorders ; Electronic books ; Visual perception ; Vision disorders ; Electronic books ; Visuelle Vorstellung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Wahrnehmungsstörung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Visuelle Vorstellung ; Wahrnehmungsstörung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Visuelle Vorstellung ; Wahrnehmungsstörung
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: ix, 135 p , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2005 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    ISBN: 142370567X
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    DDC: 152.14
    Language: English
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-130) and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2005
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  • 4
    Unknown
    Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Vision disorders ; Visual perception
    Pages: ix, 135 p.
    ISBN: 1-423-70567-X
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-07-16
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , isiRev
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Anaesthesia 51 (1996), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2044
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This study compared the quality of analgesia and incidence of adverse effects with two doses of intrathecal morphine in patients undergoing elective Caesarean section. Fifty patients were randomly allocated to receive either morphine 0.1 mg or 0.2 mg in addition to a standard intrathecal dose of 2.5 ml bupivacaine 0.5% in 8% dextrose. The quality of analgesia was assessed using visual analogue scores and the incidence of nausea, vomiting and itching were recorded during the first 24 h postoperatively. There was no statistically significant difference in the quality of analgesia nor in the incidence and severity of itching between the two groups. Fewer patients in the 0.1 mg morphine group experienced postoperative nausea and vomiting (7 versus 14, p 〈 0.05). We conclude that the use of 0.1 mg morphine intrathecally produces comparable analgesia to 0.2 mg after Caesarean section with significantly less nausea and vomiting.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Anaesthesia 50 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2044
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: An Abbott Provider 5500 Patient Controlled Analgesia machine was noticed to have developed a prolonged lockout period when frequent analgesic demands were being made. This study tested five other machines and demonstrated that the duration of the lockout period was influenced by the frequency of analgesic demands. This finding could have clinical implications and we recommend that the duration of the lockout period should be specifically examined during the testing of patient-controlled machines.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Freshwater biology 10 (1980), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2427
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: SUMMARY. Five populations of Asellus aquaticus, subjected to different combinations of temperature and organic pollution in the River Trent, were examined over a period of 18 months. The life-cycle was probably completed in a year or less in all the populations sampled, a larger proportion of the animals completing the life-cycle in less than a year at warmer locations. Young animals also hatched 1 or 2 months earlier at the warmer locations.At the locations subjected to most organic pollution, population densities and the size of animals of both sexes were the largest. The size of ovigerous females, however, appeared to be inversely related to temperature, the smallest occurring at the warmest location. Possible explanations for these differences are given in terms of the amount of food available and the effect of temperature on growth and sexual maturation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Freshwater biology 44 (2000), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2427
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: 〈list style="custom"〉1Macroinvertebrate community development in Wolf Point Creek in Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska formed by ice recession was investigated from 1991 to 1994 as part of a long-term study of colonization now exceeding 20 years. Chironomidae, the first taxon to colonize the stream, still dominated the community comprising 75–95% by number, but species succession was apparent.2Species richness in August increased from five species in 1978 to 11 in 1991 and 16 in 1994.3 Diamesa species, abundant in 1978 at densities exceeding 2 750 m-2, were not collected in 1994, while Pagastia partica dominated the community with densities exceeding 10 000 m-2.4Sixteen taxa, never previously collected, colonized the stream between 1991 and 1994 including representatives of Coleoptera, Muscidae, Trichoptera, and the first noninsect taxon, Oligochaeta. Colonization by new taxa was associated with an increase in summer water temperature and the development of riparian vegetation.5Inter-specific competition is suggested as a possible factor in species succession and is incorporated into a taxa richness model of community development in postglacial streams incorporating stable and unstable channels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Aquaculture research 20 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2109
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract. Following the rapid recession of a neoglacial ice sheet within the last 250 years, colonization of recently deglaciated streams by salmonid fishes was investigated in Glacier Bay National Park, south-eastern Alaska. The primary factors governing the establishment, species diversity composition and abundance of salmonids in Glacier Bay streams were water temperature, sediment loading and stream discharge. No salmonids were found in the turbid meltwater streams emerging from retreating ice. Coho, Oncorhynchus kisutch (Walbaum), and sockeye, Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum). salmon and Dolly Vardcn, Salvelinus malma (Walbaum), charr were the first salmonids to colonize the youngest clearwater stream. Juvenile Dolly Varden were more abundant than juvenile coho salmon in the most recently formed clearwater stream because of the characteristic absence of pool habital. Densities of juvenile coho salmon were six times greater in a stream with a series of lakes compared with a stream of similar age without lakes. Future advancement of salmonid stocks will probably depend upon the rate and extent of the development of riparian vegetation and inputs of large woody debris from the developing forest to provide further instream cover, habitat variation and channel stabilization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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