ISSN:
0021-8383
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Organic Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Investigations on Spin-Trapping Kineties in Radical Systems with Different Reactivity. Photolyses of α-Phenylbenzoine in the Presence of Benzylideneter. -butylamine N-oxideAs a model system to study the spin-trapping kinetics of systems forming two radicals of different reactivity α-phenylbenzoine (PhB) was chosen. The photolysis of PhB forms benzoyl (B·) and diphenylketylradikals (K·), respectively, which can be trapped by benzylidene-tert-butyl-amine N-oxide (PBN), as a spin trap. The rate constants of radical addition to PBN and their reactions with the spin adducts were determined by means of flash photolysis and kinetic calculations of the PBN concentration dependence. For B· and K· addtion rate constants to PBN of k1 = 8,1 × 105 M-1s-1, and k2 = 5,8 · 104 M-1s-1, respectively, were found. The rate constants for the reactions of B· and K· with the spin adducts are in the order of 109…1010 M-1s-1.
Additional Material:
6 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prac.19853270507
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