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  • 1
    ISSN: 1365-2958
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Five murine epitopes were defined and mapped within IgA1 protease produced by Neisseria meningitidis. Epitopes 1 and 2 were present in IgA1 protease from all strains, and from Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Epitopes 3 through to 5 varied between subgroups of serogroup A meningococci. but have remained constant over decades within the subgroups, except for epitope 4, which changed between 1983 and 1987 during the spread of subgroup III meningococci from Asia to Africa. Binding of monoclonal antibodies to epitopes 1, 4 and 5 neutralized enzymatic function. Human sera containing antibodies to lgA1 protease as a result of natural infection inhibited binding of monoclonal antibodies to epitope 4 but not to the other epitopes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Electron Microscopy Technique 19 (1991), S. 461-467 
    ISSN: 0741-0581
    Keywords: SEM specimen preparation ; Critical point drying ; HEC-1-B cells ; Tissue culture ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Notes: Piliated Neisseria gonorrhoeae are virulent and attach readily to some human mucosal cells. The study of interactions between piliated Neisseria gonorrhoeae and surface structures of eukaryotic cells in tissue culture requires consistent high resolution imaging in scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The combination of the fixatives glutaraldehyde, osmium, tannic acid, and uranyl acetate improves preservation of pili and other delicate structures. Following the critical point drying (CPD) process, pili bundles remained intact, but charging produced image distortion in most of the specimens. The use of hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) with air drying substantially reduced charging and image distortion. Less contrast and greater resolution of pili bundles and surface structures of bacteria or tissue culture cells were obtained at magnifications of 10,000 or higher. As an alternative to CPD, HMDS processing of cell culture monolayers was simple and was more efficient when a large number of samples was processed.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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