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  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-9001
    Keywords: 4,6-Bis-(phenoxymethyl)-1,2,5-trithiepanes ; variable-temperature NMR ; conformational analysis ; ring interconversion ; HF/6-31G* ; transition state
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Some diastereomerically pure 4,6-bis-(phenoxymethyl)-l,2,5-trithiepanes were synthesized and unambiguously assigned. Their conformational properties and dynamic behavior were investigated by various NMR spectroscopic methods and quantum-chemical calculations at the HF/6-31G* level. The ground states of these compounds proved to be twist-chairs. A ring interconversion can occur in the meso-isomers as well as in the (±)-isomers. This interconversion can be described as a simultaneous inversion of the disulfide bridge. In the case of the meso-isomers, both ground states are mirror images of each other and the transition state is a highly symmetrical chair. The barrier heights of interconversion were determined to be in the range of 50 kJ/mol by variable-temperature NMR measurements. The ground states as well as the transition state of the (±)-isomers were found to be nonsymmetrical. However, those dynamic processes that are fast with respect to the NMR time scale lead to averaged NMR spectra at room temperature. A further dynamic process found through the quantum-chemical calculations is a “flapping” of the meth-ylene groups of the rings. The energy barrier of this flapping was calculated to be very small (〈 20 kJ/mol) and could not be observed by low-temperature NMR measurements.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 338 (1996), S. 374-375 
    ISSN: 0941-1216
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: NMR-Spectroscopic Investigations of Chiral Carboxylic Acids via Their Tributyltin Derivatives
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chiral diorganotin(IV) complexes ; chelate complexes ; tridentate diacidic esterhydrazone complexes ; multinuclear NMR spectroscopy ; X-ray diffraction ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Characterization of Configurationally Stable Diorganotin(IV) Complexes with Tin as a Chiral CentreContrary to the high optical stability of tetraorganotin compounds most heteroleptic organic tin compounds are configurationally instable. We report the synthesis and the characterization of some new enantiomeric and diastereomeric diorganotin(IV) complexes of stable configuration with tin as a chiral centre. The stabilization of the chiral tin atom was realized by complexation with tridentate diacidic esterhydrazone ligands H2L, which prevent an interconversion at the stereogenic centre. Multinuclear NMR-studies in solution demonstrate, that the configuration of the chiral tin center is configurationally stable up to 160°C. The molecular structure of the complexes Neophyl-phenyl-tin-2[(2-methyl-mercaptothiocarbonyl)-hydrazono]propionate II b and (2-Methyl-butyl-1-yl)-phenyl-tin-[S-methyl-β-N-(2-salicylmethylidene)thiocarbazat] III g have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
    Notes: Im Gegensatz zur hohen optischen Stabilität von Zinntetraalkylverbindungen erweisen sich die meisten heteroleptisch substituierten Organozinn(IV)-Verbindungen als konfigurativ instabil. Uns gelang die Darstellung enantiomerer und diastereomerer Diorganozinn-Komplexe, in denen das Zinnatom als konfigurativ stabiles chirales Zentrum fungiert. Die Stabilisierung des optisch aktiven Zinnzentrums wurde durch Bildung pentakoordinierter Chelatkomplexe mit dreizähnigen, zweifach deprotonierbaren Ligandensystemen H2L vom Esterhydrazontyp realisiert, die eine Inversion am Zinnatom verhindern. Durch multinukleare NMR-Untersuchungen in Lösung wurde der Nachweis der Chiralität des Zinnatoms und der konfigurativen Stabilität im Temperaturbereich von -90°C bis +160°C erbracht. Mittels Röntgenkristallstrukturanalyse wurden die Strukturen von Neophyl-phenyl-zinn-2[(2-methylmercaptothiocarbonyl)-hydrazono]propionat II b und (2-Methyl-butyl-1-yl)-phenyl-zinn-[S-methyl-β-N-(2-salicylmethyliden)thiocarbazat] III g bestimmt.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Diorganotin complexes ; dithiocarbazone complexes ; chelate complexes ; crystal structure ; i.r.-, mass-, multinuclear n.m.r. spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Diorganotin(IV) Derivatives of Tridentate Dithiocarbazones - Structure Determination in the Solid and Liquid StateThe tridentate ligands with the S-Methyldithiocarbazate Schiff Base of 2-Salicylaldehyde (H2Sal) and 2-Pyridinaldehyde (HPyr) react in different way with diorganotin(IV) oxides, in the first case to the five-coordinate complex R2Sn—Sal with trigonal bipyramidal structure and in the second case to the binuclear complex [(R2Sn—Pyr)2CO3] with a bridging carbonat anion. The structures were elucidated by X-ray diffraction and by multinuclear NMR in solution. IR- and Mass-spectrometric measurements complete the results.
    Notes: Die dreizähnigen Liganden S-Methyl-β-N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-methyliden- (H2Sal) und S-Methyl-β-N-(2-pyridyl)-methyliden-dithiocarbazon (HPyr) reagieren in unterschiedlicher Weise mit Diorganozinn(lV)-oxiden. Mit dem erstgenannten Liganden zu dem fünffach koordinierten Komplex R2Sn—Sal mit trigonal bipyramidaler Struktur, in der Reaktion mit dem zweiten Liganden zu dem Zweikernkomplex [(R2Sn—Pyr)2CO3] mit einem Carbonatanion als Brückenligand. Die Strukturaufklärungen erfolgten mittels Röntgenkristallstrukturanalyse und in Lösung mit multinuklearer NMR-Spektroskopie. IR- und massenspektrometrische Messungen ergänzen die Aussagen.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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