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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 79 (1975), S. 858-858 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of the American Chemical Society 85 (1963), S. 1508-1512 
    ISSN: 1520-5126
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 69 (1996), S. 2840-2842 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The formation of donor–acceptor pairs was detected by perturbed γγ angular correlation spectroscopy. In ZnSe, ZnTe, and CdTe crystals doped with the donor 111In and one of the acceptors N, P, As, or Sb the strength of the electric field gradient shows a systematic correlation of the bond length between the respective acceptor and the neighboring cation. For N acceptors, an inward relaxation of the neighboring cations is concluded to occur. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 31 (1975), S. 2649-2658 
    ISSN: 1600-5740
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    General and Comparative Endocrinology 10 (1968), S. 191-197 
    ISSN: 0016-6480
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    General and Comparative Endocrinology 19 (1972), S. 457-472 
    ISSN: 0016-6480
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Experimental Cell Research 62 (1970), S. 197-203 
    ISSN: 0014-4827
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Developmental Biology 14 (1966), S. 154-168 
    ISSN: 0012-1606
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 62 (1984), S. 265-273 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Pseudohypergonadotropinemia ; Pseudohyperprolactinemia ; Chorion gonadotropin ; Heterophilic antibodies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The serum of 20 apparently hypergonadotropic and/or hyperprolactinemic patients (14 females, 6 males, aged 13–75 years) without evidence of neoplasia or pituitary adenomas was found to contain a large amount of molecular material (MW ca. 100,000) resulting in factitiously elevated levels of peptide hormones when measured by double-antibody radioimmunoassays with a long second incubation time. The interference by this material with the test system could be avoided by using polyethylene glycol (PEG) for the separation of free from bound antigen, or by preincubation of the samples with normal rabbit serum. No definite disease process can as yet be linked to these findings. They rather seem to be caused by the presence of heterophilic antibodies in serum, as the serum of approximately one half of the patients was found to give a positive Paul-Bunnell test. Moreover, theβhCG activity in the urine of these patients was low, probably as a result of the low clearance of substances with high MW. It is therefore suggested to apply the following diagnostic measures before clinical consequences are being considered in a case of hypergonadotropinemia and/or hyperprolactinemia without pertinent clinical findings: (1) validation of the immunoassay, (2) preincubation of the samples with serum from other species, (3) the use of another separation procedure than the double-antibody method, and (4) measurement of the respective hormone in urine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1432-055X
    Keywords: Schlüsselwörter Qualitätssicherung ; Automatisches Anästhesieprotokoll ; Komplikationen ; Risikofaktoren ; Dokumentation ; Key words Quality management ; Automatic anaesthesia record ; Complications ; Risk factors ; Documentation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Objective: In 1994 the Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine of the Justus Liebig University of Giessen decided to implement an Anaesthesia Information Management System (AIMS) to replace the previous hand-written documentation on paper. From 1997 until the end of 1998 the data sets of 41,393 anaesthesia procedures were recorded with the help of computers and imported into a data bank. Individual aspects and results of this data pool are presented under the aspect of how the system in its present form is able to guarantee documentation of quality according to the requirements of the German Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (DGAI). Methods: Since 1997 information on all anaesthesia procedures has been documented ”online” with the anaesthesia documentation software NarkoData 4 (ProLogic GmbH, Erkrath). The data sets have been stored in a relational data bank (Oracle Corporation) and statistically processed with the help of the SQL-based program Voyant (Brossco Systems, Espoo, Finland). As an example of two adverse perioperative events (AVB) we compared incidences of ”hypotension” and ”nausea/vomiting”, recorded by staff members into the AIMS, with the incidence of comparable events that were recorded with the help of online data during anaesthesia procedures, such as blood pressure and drug application. Since 1998 data recording has been revised constantly in department meetings; advanced training has been given. The results have been analysed critically. Results: In 1997 the incidence of adverse perioperative events entered manually into the system was 3.6% (grade III and higher 0.9%) and increased during 1998 to 22.2% (grade III and higher 1.9%). The frequency of anaesthesia procedures with manually documented AVBs was significantly below the incidence (determined with the help of online data) of comparable events: ”hypotension” (1.8% vs. 8.5%) and ”nausea/vomiting” (4.9% vs. 8.3%). Conclusion: The current documentation of AVBs in almost any hospital is incomplete. In contrast to the hand-written procedure, the AIMS provides recorded data for evaluation and guarantees more detailed and complete quality documentation. In addition, the effort needed for documentation is reduced. Whether these data sets really describe and measure quality or not has to be evaluated. In addition it has to be considered whether different requirements (such as automatic AVB recognition for an AIMS) are advantageous for quality documentation regarding the data raster and the AVB recognition, with respect to different documentation procedures.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Ziel der Arbeit: Die Abteilung Anaesthesiologie und Operative Intensivmedizin der Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen hat sich 1994 für den Aufbau eines Anästhesie-Informations-Management-Systems (AIMS) entschieden, um die bisherige manuelle Papierdokumentation abzulösen. Einzelne Aspekte und Ergebnisse dieses Datenpools sollen mit der Fragestellung vorgestellt werden, wie das System in seiner jetzigen Form geeignet ist, die Qualitätsdokumentation nach den Vorgaben der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin (DGAI) zu gewährleisten. Methoden: Mit der Narkose-Dokumentations-Software NarkoData 4 (ProLogic GmbH, Erkrath) wurden seit 1997 die Daten von 41.393 Narkosen einschließlich des DGAI-Kerndatensatzes „online” dokumentiert, in einer relationalen Datenbank (Oracle Corporation) archiviert und mit Hilfe des SQL-basierten Programms Voyant (Brossco Systems, Espoo, Finnland) statistisch aufgearbeitet. Beispielhaft für zwei anästhesiologische Verlaufsbeobachtungen (AVB) verglichen wir die durch Mitarbeiter im AIMS dokumentierten AVB-Inzidenzen „Hypotension” und „Übelkeit/Erbrechen” mit dem Auftreten vergleichbarer Ereignisse, die mit Hilfe der erfaßten Onlinedaten wie „Blutdruck” und „Medikamentenapplikationen” während der Narkose erfaßt wurden. Ergebnisse: 1997 lag die Inzidenz der von Hand in das System eingegebenen anästhesiologischen Verlaufsbeobachtungen (AVB) bei 3,6% (mit Schweregrad 〉II bei 0,9%) und erhöhte sich im Verlauf des Jahres 1998 auf 22,2% (mit Schweregrad 〉II bei 1,9%). Der prozentuale Anteil der Narkosen mit manuell dokumentierten AVBs war deutlich niedriger als dies bei der Online-Erfassung von Narkosen mit AVB-entsprechenden Ereignissen der Fall war: Für die AVB „Hypotension” fanden wir ein Verhältnis von 1,8% vs. 8.5% und für „Übelkeit/Erbrechen” 4,9% vs. 8,3%. Schlußfolgerung: Die derzeit fast überall praktizierte manuelle AVB-Dokumentation ist nicht vollständig. Im Gegensatz zu manuellen Verfahren stehen innerhalb des AIMS alle erfaßten Daten für Auswertungen zur Verfügung und ermöglichen eine detailliertere und lückenlosere Qualitätsdokumentation. Ob mit diesen Daten tatsächlich Versorgungsqualität beschrieben und gemessen wird, muß durch weitere Untersuchungen evaluiert werden. Weiterhin ist zu überlegen, in Zukunft an die Qualitätsdokumentation bezüglich des Datenrasters und der AVB-Erkennung unterschiedliche Anforderungen in Abhängigkeit vom jeweiligen Dokumentationsverfahren zu stellen (z.B. automatische AVB-Erkennung bei einem AIMS).
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