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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford :Taylor & Francis Group,
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (507 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781134765102
    Series Statement: Comparative Cognition and Neuroscience Series
    DDC: 591.59
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Language and Communication: Comparative Perspectives -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Contributors -- 1. Cognitive Processing in Artificial Language Research: Herbert L. Roitblat, Heidi E. Harley, and David A. Helweg -- Animal language research and its controversies -- The value of animal language research -- Some general issues in cognitive processing -- Meaning and reference -- Syntax -- Pragmatics -- Conclusion -- 2. Beyond Animal Language: Gary Bradshaw -- The path to language -- Limitations of the Signature Characteristic Strategy -- Beyond Animal Language -- Conclusion -- 3. Similarities and Differences in Human and Animal Language Research: Toward a Comparative Psychology of Language: Stan A. Kuczaj II and Virginia M. Kirkpatrick -- What is the study of language? -- Is human language an appropriate standard for comparative language research? -- Questions generated by the human language standard -- What are the language units of various language systems? -- How meaningful are the symbolic units of various language systems? -- Do nonhuman language systems involve syntax? -- What functions do the languages of other species serve? -- Concluding remarks -- 4. Knowing How to Use Language: Developing a Rapprochement Between Two Theoretical Traditions: William Bechtel -- Symbol processing versus associationism -- Ryle's distinction between knowing how and knowing that -- The promise of connectionism to explain knowing how -- The contribution of animal language research -- Conclusion -- 5. A Proposal for Computer Modeling of Animal linguistic Comprehension: Earl Hunt -- The theoretical issue raised by animal linguistic comprehension -- 6. Language Acquisition and the Power of Expression: Lois Bloom -- The "tool use" metaphor -- Language as expression -- Language, emotion, and cognition. , Expression of beliefs, desires, and feelings -- Allocating cognitive resources for emotional expression and words -- 7. Animal Language Research Needs a Broader Comparative and Evolutionary Framework: Peter L. Tyack -- The evolution of domain specific cognitive processes -- Capability versus skill -- Problems in applying language analogies to animals -- Vocal learning and imitation -- Signature whistles in wild dolphins -- Vocal imitation in adult captive dolphins -- Do dolphins imitate signature whistles to call specific individuals? -- Ethological suggestions for animal language research -- 8. Frequency-modulated Whistles as a Medium for Communication with the Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus): John Sigurdson -- Method -- Conclusions -- 9. Unguistic Phenomena in the Natural Communication of Animals: Charles T. Snowdon -- Phonetic variation and categorization -- Social components of communication -- Syntax -- Referential communication -- Summary and conclusions -- 10. Meaning, Reference, and Intentionality in the Natural Vocalizations of Monkeys: Robert M. Seyfarth and Dorothy L. Cheney -- Subjects -- Semanticity in the weakest sense -- Semanticity in a stronger sense -- Semanticity in the strongest sense -- Summary -- 11. Cognition and Communication in an African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus): Studies on a Nonhuman, Nonprimate, Nonmammalian Subject: Irene Maxine Pepperberg -- Background -- Experimental design -- Behaviors during training -- Testing procedures -- Results and discussion -- Concluding remarks -- 12. Behavior Control by Exclusion and Attempts at Establishing Semanticity in Marine Mammals Using Match-to-sample Paradigms: Ronald J. Schusterman, Robert Gisiner, Brigit K. Grimm, and Evelyn B. Hanggi -- Control by Exclusion -- A Hypothetical experiment on semantic comprehension: Harbor seal and stimulus equivalence. , General discussion -- 13. Auditory Sequence Complexity and Hemispheric Asymmetry of Function in Rats: Kevin N. O'Connor, Herbert L. Roitblat, and Thomas: G. Bever -- Method -- Results -- Summary and discussion -- 14. Hemispheric Priming as a Technique in the Study of Lateralized Cognitive Processes in Chimpanzees: Some Recent Findings: William D. Hopkins and Robin D. Morris -- Methodological issues -- Statistical issues -- The time course of hemispheric activation -- Summary and conclusion. -- 15. Cognitive Factors Affecting Comprehension of Gesture Language Signs: A Brief Comparison of Dolphins and Humans: Palmer Morrel-Samuels and Louis M. Herman -- Artificial gestural language -- General features of gesture recognition -- Cerebral asymmetry during gesture recognition -- 16. Chimpanzee Competence for Comprehension Video-formatted Task Situation: Duane M. Rumbaugh, William Hopkins, David A. Washburn, and E. Sue Savage-Rumbaugh -- Perceptions of quantities -- 17. Acquisition of Personal Pronouns by a Chimpanzee: Shoji ltakura and Tetsuro Matsuzawa -- Discrimination of the letters of the alphabet -- Individual recognition -- Description of the subject and the object of action -- Acquisition of personal pronouns -- Discussion and conclusions -- 18. "Language Training" and its Role in the Expression of Tacit Propositional Knowledge by Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): Roger K. R. Thompson and David L. Oden -- A profound disparity? -- Representational differences between physical and relational matching -- Evidence for tacit if not explicit propositional knowledge in infant chimpanzees -- The chimpanzee infants and their general environment -- Matching training and testing -- Perceptual sensitivity to physical and relational similarities and differences -- Explicit training on relational matching -- What does language training do?. , 19. The Effects of Language on Infonnation Processing and Abstract Concept Learning in Dolphins, Monkeys, and Humans: Melissa R. Shyan and Anthony A. Wright -- Evidence from dolphin and human comparative research -- Evidence from monkey and human comparative research -- Where do we go from here? -- Conclusions -- 20. Representational and Conceptual Skills of Dolphins: Louis M. Herman, Adam A. Pack, and Palmer Morrel-Samuels -- Receptive language competencies -- Behavioral mimicry: Imitating the behavior of a model -- Matching-to-sample -- Conclusions -- 21. A Bottlenosed Dolphin's Responses to Anomalous Sequences Expressed Within an Artificial Gestural Language: Mark D. Holder, Louis M. Herman, and Stanley Kuczaj II -- The use of anomalous sequences in language research -- Akeakamai's language and the construction of anomalous sequences -- Testing responses to anomalous sequences -- Relational anomalies -- Nonrelational anomalies -- Responses to sequences given by a naive signer -- Summary -- 22. Language Leamability in Man, Ape, and Dolphin: E. S. Savage-Rumbaugh -- The strong-L learning view -- Reference and syntax -- Receptive and productive competence -- Critical differences between dolphin and child linguistic experience -- A theory of language acquisition -- Summary -- Author Index -- Subject Index.
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] : Wiley
    Keywords: Cetacea Behavior ; Mammals Behavior ; Wale ; Verhalten
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: XIII, 463 S. , Ill.
    ISBN: 047137315X
    Series Statement: A Wiley-Insterscience Publication
    DDC: 599.5/0451
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Note: "A Wiley-Interscience publication" , Includes bibliographies and indexes
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Marine mammal science 16 (2000), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Marine mammal science 14 (1998), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Marine mammal science 3 (1987), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Marine mammal science 12 (1996), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Despite the extensive use of photographic identification methods to investigate humpback whales in the North Pacific, few quantitative analyses have been conducted. We report on a comprehensive analysis of interchange in the North Pacific among three wintering regions (Mexico, Hawaii, and Japan) each with two to three subareas, and feeding areas that extended from southern California to the Aleutian Islands. Of the 6,413 identification photographs of humpback whales obtained by 16 independent research groups between 1990 and 1993 and examined for this study, 3,650 photographs were determined to be of suitable quality. A total of 1,241 matches was found by two independent matching teams, identifying 2,712 unique whales in the sample (seen one to five times). Site fidelity was greatest at feeding areas where there was a high rate of resightings in the same area in different years and a low rate of interchange among different areas. Migrations between winter regions and feeding areas did not follow a simple pattern, although highest match rates were found for whales that moved between Hawaii and southeastern Alaska, and between mainland and Baja Mexico and California. Interchange among subareas of the three primary wintering regions was extensive for Hawaii, variable (depending on subareas) for Mexico, and low for Japan and reflected the relative distances among subareas. Interchange among these primary wintering regions was rare. This study provides the first quantitative assessment of the migratory structure of humpback whales in the entire North Pacific basin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Marine mammal science 12 (1996), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Marine mammal science 10 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1748-7692
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract: Generalization of a rule is demonstrated if the rule governs a class of problem, and the subject, after successful experience with a limited number of problems, can apply the governing rule to new problems within that class. We show that the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) is capable of such generalization for classes of problems requiting the matching of one of two alternative stimuli to a “sample” stimulus to which the animal had been previously exposed, regardless of the sensory domain used: vision, passive listening, or active echolocation. We also show this generalization capability in a related class of problem requiring a judgment of whether a single “probe” stimulus is the same as, or different from, a stimulus or stimuli previously presented. Further, one dolphin was shown capable of developing a true abstract concept of same/different through its ability to categorize pairs of simultaneously presented objects as identical or not. The suggestion that such generalization ability of dolphins may be in question because of so-called exclusion effects is shown to be not tenable when the whole body of available data is considered.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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