GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Milton :CRC Press LLC,
    Keywords: Spectrum analysis. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Spectrophotometry and spectrofluorometry are core techniques used throughout biology and medicine. These techniques evolve continuously and this book provides information on the latest advances in spectroscopic methods.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (193 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781000140934
    DDC: 543.0858
    Language: English
    Note: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of contents -- Abbreviations -- Preface -- Part 1: Basic Principles and Methods -- Chapter 1: Principles of Spectrophotometry -- The nature of spectrophotometry -- Interaction of light with matter -- Absorption lines and absorption bands -- Absorption spectra -- Quantitative aspects of absorption -- Light emission in solution - fluorescence -- Fluorescence spectra and the quantitation of fluorescence -- Light scattering revisited -- Chapter 2: What to Look at -- Chromophores -- Fluorophores -- Effect of environment on absorption -- Effect of environment on fluorescence -- Sensitivity and detection limits -- Intrinsic and extrinsic probes -- Indicator molecules -- Chapter 3: Spectrophotometer Design -- Components -- Light sources -- Wavelength selection -- The sample compartment -- Detectors -- Varying the wavelength (scanning) -- Data capture -- Chapter 4: Geometry, Light Paths and Beam Splitting -- Sources of error in absorbance measurements -- The single beam spectrophotometer -- The double beam spectrophotometer -- Variations on a theme -- The dual wavelength spectrophotometer -- Sources of error in fluorescence measurements -- The spectrofluorometer -- The dual wavelength fluorometer -- Measurements on opaque samples -- Chapter 5: Measuring Absorbance and Fluorescence -- Calibrating the instrument -- Choosing the cuvette -- Preparing the sample -- Part 2: Techniques and Applications -- Chapter 6: Measuring an Absorption Spectrum -- Introduction -- Calibrating the instrument -- Selecting a sample -- Choice of operating conditions -- Determining a baseline -- Interpreting spectra -- Working without oxygen -- How to improve resolution -- Chapter 7: Measuring a Fluorescence Emission Spectrum -- Types of fluorescence spectrum -- Calibrating the fluorometer -- Preparing the sample. , Selecting the wavelengths and slitwidth for scanning -- Selecting the speed of scanning -- Photobleaching -- Determining a baseline -- Determination of λmax and peak intensity -- Absolute spectra -- The effect of temperature -- Chapter 8: Measurement at a Fixed Wavelength -- Introduction -- Assay design -- Quantitation of nonabsorbing material -- Calibration -- Additional considerations for fluorescence assays -- Assays in turbid solutions -- Spectrophotometric measurements of rates -- Chapter 9: Probing the Environment -- Environmentally sensitive chromophores -- Measuring ligand binding to proteins -- Measurement of the rate of ligand binding to a protein -- Measuring the concentration of ions inside cell compartments -- Types of optical probe -- Measurement of intravesicular pH using a distribution probe -- Measurement of transmembrane potential -- Fluorescence energy transfer as a molecular ruler -- Probing the structure of a four-way DNA junction -- Appendices -- Appendix A: Glossary -- Appendix B: Suppliers -- Appendix C: Further reading -- Index.
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London :Elsevier Health Sciences,
    Keywords: Urinary organs - Diseases. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This is an integrated textbook on the renal system, covering the anatomy, physiology and biochemistry of the system, all presented in a clinically relevant context appropriate for the first two years of the medical student course. One of the seven volumes in the Systems of the Body series. Concise text covers the core anatomy, physiology and biochemistry in an integrated manner as required by system- and problem-based medical courses. The basic science is presented in the clinical context in a way appropriate for the early part of the medical course. There is a linked website providing self-assessment material ideal for examination preparation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (180 pages)
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    ISBN: 9780702048852
    Series Statement: Systems of the Body Series
    DDC: 612.463
    Language: English
    Note: FRONT COVER -- THE RENAL SYSTEM: BASIC SCIENCE AND CLINICAL CONDITIONS -- COPYRIGHT PAGE -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- CONTENTS -- CHAPTER 1 URINARY TRACT STRUCTURE AND INFECTION -- Introduction -- Normal anatomy of the urinary tract -- Structure of the kidney -- Innervation of the urinary tract -- Embryology of the kidney and urinary tract -- Infection of the urinary tract -- Aetiology and pathogenesis of urinary tract infection -- Investigation of urinary tract infection -- Imaging of the urinary tract -- Vesicoureteric reflux -- Overview: treatment of urinary tract infections -- CHAPTER 2 BODY FLUIDS, NEPHRON FUNCTION AND DIURETICS -- Introduction -- Body fluid and electrolyte distribution -- Functional anatomy of the nephron -- Sodium transport -- Regulation of sodium transport -- Potassium transport -- Pharmacology of diuretic agents -- Principles of fluid and electrolyte replacement therapy -- CHAPTER 3 WATER BALANCE AND REGULATION OF OSMOLALITY -- Introduction -- Causes and assessment of polyuria -- Renal mechanisms for urine concentration -- Feedback control of plasma osmolality -- Failure to concentrate the urine -- Failure to dilute the urine -- CHAPTER 4 ACID-BASE BALANCE AND REGULATION OF pH -- Introduction -- Role of the kidney in H[sup(+)] balance -- Disturbances of acid-base balance: acidosis -- Disturbances of acid-base balance: alkalosis -- Summary of findings in principal acid-base disturbances -- CHAPTER 5 GLOMERULAR FILTRATION AND ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY -- Introduction -- Renal blood flow -- Glomerular filtration -- Autoregulation of renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate -- Renal excretion and the clearance formula -- Measuring the glomerular filtration rate -- Urea -- Pathophysiology of oliguria -- Causes of acute kidney injury -- Acute tubular necrosis. , Overview: assessment and management of a patient with acute kidney injury -- Biochemical changes in acute kidney injury -- Complications of acute kidney injury -- Management of acute kidney injury -- CHAPTER 6 PROTEINURIA AND THE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME -- Introduction -- Pathophysiology of oedema formation -- Glomerular anatomy and the filtration barrier -- Normal and abnormal proteinuria -- Nephrotic syndrome -- Natural history and response to treatment -- CHAPTER 7 GLOMERULONEPHRITIS AND THE ACUTE NEPHRITIC SYNDROME -- Introduction -- Urinary sediment examination -- Presentation and consequences of glomerular disease -- Investigation of glomerulonephritis -- Differential diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis -- Pathogenesis of acute glomerulonephritis -- Outcome of glomerulonephritis -- Clinicopathological correlations in glomerulonephritis -- CHAPTER 8 DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE -- Introduction -- Presentation of chronic kidney disease -- Stages of chronic kidney disease -- Causes of chronic kidney disease -- Pathology of diabetic nephropathy and chronic kidney disease -- Main consequences of chronic kidney disease -- Progression of chronic kidney disease -- Principles of treatment -- CHAPTER 9 END-STAGE KIDNEY DISEASE AND REPLACEMENT OF RENAL FUNCTION -- Introduction -- Replacement of kidney function -- Principles and modes of dialysis -- Principles and modes of transplantation -- Conservative therapy for advanced chronic kidney disease -- CHAPTER 10 HYPERTENSION AND THE KIDNEY -- Introduction -- Determinants of normal blood pressure and role of the kidney -- Pathogenesis of essential hypertension -- The pathology of hypertension -- Principles in the management of hypertension -- Secondary hypertension -- CHAPTER 11 PREGNANCY AND THE KIDNEY -- Introduction -- Structural changes in the urinary tract during pregnancy. , Urinary tract infection in pregnancy -- Renal physiology changes in pregnancy -- Blood pressure and pregnancy -- Hypertension in pregnancy -- Management of hypertension in pregnancy -- Follow-up of patients with hypertension in pregnancy -- Pregnancy in patients with pre-existing kidney disease -- CHAPTER 12 URINARY TRACT OBSTRUCTION AND STONES -- Introduction -- Differential diagnosis of loin pain and haematuria -- Imaging of the urinary tract -- Pathophysiology of urinary tract obstruction -- Renal calculi -- Principles of treatment -- CHAPTER 13 RENAL MASSES AND URINARY TRACT TUMOURS -- Introduction -- Differential diagnosis of a renal mass -- Renal cell carcinoma -- Differential diagnosis of microscopic haematuria -- Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder -- Other urinary tract tumours -- CHAPTER 14 DRUGS AND THE KIDNEY -- Introduction -- PART A -- Effect of renal impairment on drug excretion -- Altered pharmacokinetics in renal disease -- Drug dosing in renal failure -- PART B -- Renal impairment induced by drugs -- Renal actions of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs -- Mechanisms of nephrotoxicity -- Important causes of nephrotoxicity -- APPENDIX: NORMAL RANGES -- GLOSSARY -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- M -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- INDEX -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W.
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philadelphia :Urban & Fischer Verlag GmbH & Co. KG,
    Keywords: Organs (Anatomy). ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (173 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783437173530
    Series Statement: Organsysteme Verstehen Series
    Language: German
    Note: Front Cover -- ORGANSYSTEME VERSTEHEN: Niere -- Dedication -- ORGANSYSTEME VERSTEHEN: Niere -- Copyright -- Vorwort zur 2. englischen Auflage -- Danksagung der 2. englischen Auflage -- Autoren -- Quellennachweis -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- 1 - Struktur der Harnwege und Harnwegsinfekte -- 1.1 Einführung -- 1.2 Normale Anatomie der Harnwege -- 1.3 Aufbau der Niere -- 1.4 Innervation der Harnwege -- 1.5 Embryologie der Nieren und Harnwege -- 1.6 Infektionen des Harntrakts -- 1.6.1 Asymptomatische Bakteriurie -- 1.6.2 Akuter Harnwegsinfekt -- 1.7 Ätiologie und Pathogenese von Harnwegsinfekten -- 1.8 Diagnostik von Harnwegsinfekten -- 1.9 Bildgebende Diagnostik der Harnwege -- 1.10 Vesikorenaler Reflux -- 1.11 Überblick: Therapie von Harnwegsinfekten -- 2 - Wasser- und Elektrolythaushalt, Funktionen des Nephrons und Diuretika -- 2.1 Einführung -- 2.2 Wasser- und Elektrolythaushalt -- 2.2.1 Elektrolythaushalt -- 2.2.2 Die zentrale Bedeutung von Natrium für die Kreislaufstabilität -- 2.3 Funktionelle Anatomie des Nephrons -- 2.3.1 Glomeruläre Filtration -- 2.3.2 Tubuläre Resorption und Sekretion -- 2.3.3 Abschnitte des Nephrons -- 2.4 Natriumtransport -- 2.4.1 Proximaler Tubulus -- 2.4.2 Henle-Schleife -- 2.4.3 Distaler Tubulus -- 2.4.4 Kortikales Sammelrohr -- 2.5 Regulation des Natriumtransports -- 2.6 Kaliumtransport -- 2.7 Pharmakologie der Diuretika -- 2.7.1 Klinische Anwendung von Diuretika -- 2.8 Prinzipien der Flüssigkeits- und Elektrolytersatztherapie -- 3 - Flüssigkeitsbilanz und Regulation der Osmolalität -- 3.1 Einführung -- 3.2 Polyurie: Ursachen und Beurteilung -- 3.3 Harnkonzentrierung in der Niere -- 3.3.1 Gegenstrommultiplikation durch die Henle-Schleife -- 3.3.2 Wirkmechanismus von ADH im Sammelrohr -- 3.4 Regelkreis der Plasmaosmolalität -- 3.4.1 Wirkmechanismus von ADH in der Niere -- 3.5 Störungen der Harnkonzentrierung. , 3.5.1 Differenzialdiagnose von Hypernatriämie -- 3.6 Störungen der Harnverdünnung -- 3.6.1 Differenzialdiagnosen von Hyponatriämie -- 4 - Säure-Basen-Gleichgewicht und pH-Wert-Regulierung -- 4.1 Einführung -- 4.2 Die Rolle der Niere beim Protonenausgleich -- 4.2.1 Bikarbonatresorption -- 4.2.2 Nettosäureausscheidung -- 4.3 Störungen des Säure-Basen-Gleichgewichts: Azidose -- 4.3.1 Respiratorische Azidose -- 4.3.2 Metabolische Azidose -- 4.3.3 Formen metabolischer Azidose -- 4.3.4 Renal-tubuläre Azidose -- 4.4 Störungen des Säure-Basen- Gleichgewichts: Alkalose -- 4.4.1 Respiratorische Alkalose -- 4.4.2 Metabolische Alkalose -- 4.5 Zusammenfassung: Befunde bei Säure-Basen-Störungen -- 5 - Glomeruläre Filtration und akutes Nierenversagen -- 5.1 Einführung -- 5.2 Renaler Blutfluss -- 5.3 Glomeruläre Filtration -- 5.4 Autoregulation von Nierendurchblutung und glomerulärer Filtrationsrate -- 5.5 Renale Ausscheidung und Clearance-Formel -- 5.6 Messung der glomerulären Filtrationsrate -- 5.7 Harnstoff -- 5.8 Pathophysiologie der Oligurie -- 5.9 Ursachen des akuten Nierenversagens -- 5.10 Akute Tubulusnekrose -- 5.10.1 Pathologie -- 5.10.2 Pathophysiologie -- 5.10.3 Verlauf -- 5.11 Diagnostik des akuten Nierenversagens -- 5.12 Laborbefunde bei akutem Nierenversagen -- 5.13 Komplikationen des akuten Nierenversagens -- 5.14 Therapie des akuten Nierenversagens -- 6 - Proteinurie und nephrotisches Syndrom -- 6.1 Einführung -- 6.2 Pathophysiologie der Ödembildung -- 6.3 Anatomie des Glomerulus und Filtrationsbarriere -- 6.4 Physiologische und pathologische Proteinurie -- 6.5 Nephrotisches Syndrom -- 6.5.1 Klinik und Diagnostik -- 6.5.2 Nierenbiopsie -- 6.5.3 Ätiologie -- 6.6 Pathogenetische Entwicklung und Therapieansprechen -- 7 - Glomerulonephritis und akutes nephritisches Syndrom -- 7.1 Einführung -- 7.2 Urinsediment-Untersuchung. , 7.3 Glomeruläre Erkrankung: Manifestation und Folgen -- 7.4 Diagnostik der Glomerulonephritis -- 7.5 Differenzialdiagnose der akuten Glomerulonephritis -- 7.6 Pathogenese der akuten Glomerulonephritis -- 7.6.1 Pathologie der akuten Glomerulonephritis -- 7.7 Folgen einer Glomerulonephritis -- 7.8 Klinisch-pathologische Zusammenhänge bei Glomerulonephritis -- 8 - Diabetische Nephropathie und chronische Niereninsuffizienz -- 8.1 Einführung -- 8.2 Manifestation der chronischen Nierenerkrankung -- 8.2.1 Differenzierung diabetische Nephropathie und chronische Nierenerkrankung -- 8.3 Phasen der chronischen Nierenerkrankung -- 8.4 Ursachen der chronischen Niereninsuffizienz -- 8.5 Pathologie der diabetischen Nephropathie und der chronischen Niereninsuffizienz -- 8.6 Hauptfolgen der chronischen Nierensuffizienz -- 8.7 Progression der chronischen Niereninsuffizienz -- 8.8 Therapieprinzipien -- 9 - Terminale Niereninsuffizienz und Ersatz der Nierenfunktion -- 9.1 Einführung -- 9.2 Ersatz der Nierenfunktion -- 9.3 Grundsätze und Modi der Dialyse -- 9.3.1 Hämodialyse -- 9.3.2 Peritonealdialyse -- 9.3.3 Voraussetzungen für die dauerhafte Dialyse -- 9.3.4 Dialysezugang -- 9.3.5 Ergebnisse und Komplikationen der chronischen Dialyse -- 9.3.6 Dialyse bei akuter Niereninsuffizienz -- 9.4 Grundsätze und Modi der Transplantation -- 9.4.1 Behandlungsprinzipien -- 9.4.2 Voraussetzungen für eine Transplantation -- 9.4.3 Ergebnisse und Komplikationen einer Transplantation -- 9.5 Palliative Therapie bei fortgeschrittener chronischer Niereninsuffizienz -- 10 - Hypertonie und Niere -- 10.1 Einführung -- 10.2 Regulation des Blutdrucks und Rolle der Niere -- 10.3 Pathogenese der primären Hypertonie -- 10.4 Pathologie der Hypertonie -- 10.5 Therapieprinzipien bei Hypertonie -- 10.5.1 Verschlechterung der Blutdruckeinstellung -- 10.6 Sekundäre Hypertonie -- 10.6.1 Adrenale Ursachen. , 10.6.2 Renale Ursachen -- 11 - Schwangerschaft und Niere -- 11.1 Einführung -- 11.2 Strukturelle Veränderungen des Harntrakts in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.3 Harnwegsinfekte in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.4 Nierenphysiologische Veränderungen in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.4.1 Veränderungen des Flüssigkeitsvolumens -- 11.4.2 Veränderungen des renalen Plasmaflusses und der glomerulären Filtrationsrate -- 11.4.3 Osmoregulation in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.4.4 Nierentubulusfunktion in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.5 Blutdruck in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.6 Schwangerschaftshypertonie -- 11.6.1 Gestationshypertonie -- 11.6.2 Präeklampsie -- 11.6.3 Chronische Hypertonie -- 11.6.4 Präeklampsie und chronische Hypertonie -- 11.7 Therapie von Hypertonie in der Schwangerschaft -- 11.8 Schwangerschaftshypertonie nach der Entbindung -- 11.9 Schwangerschaft bei vorbestehenden Nierenerkrankungen -- 12 - Obstruktion der Harnwege und Nierensteine -- 12.1 Einführung -- 12.2 Differenzialdiagnose bei Lendenschmerzen und Hämaturie -- 12.3 Bildgebende Untersuchung der Harnwege -- 12.4 Pathophysiologie von Harnabflussstörungen -- 12.5 Nierensteine -- 12.6 Therapieprinzipien -- 13 - Renale Raumforderungen und Harnwegstumore -- 13.1 Einführung -- 13.2 Differenzialdiagnose einer renalen Raumforderung -- 13.3 Nierenzellkarzinom -- 13.3.1 Epidemiologie und Risikofaktoren -- 13.3.2 Klinik -- 13.3.3 Stadienbestimmung und Therapie -- 13.3.4 Pathologie -- 13.3.5 Prognose -- 13.4 Differenzialdiagnose bei Mikrohämaturie -- 13.5 Urothelkarzinom der Blase -- 13.5.1 Epidemiologie und Risikofaktoren -- 13.5.2 Klinik -- 13.5.3 Stadienbestimmung und Pathologie -- 13.5.4 Therapie und Prognose -- 13.6 Andere Harnwegstumore -- 14 - Medikamente und die Niere -- 14.1 Einführung -- 14.2 Teil A -- 14.2.1 Auswirkungen von Nierenfunktionsstörungen auf die Medikamentenausscheidung. , 14.2.2 Veränderte Pharmakokinetik bei Nierenerkrankungen -- 14.2.3 Medikamentendosierung bei Niereninsuffizienz -- 14.3 Teil B -- 14.3.1 Medikamenteninduzierte Nierenfunktionsstörungen -- 14.3.2 Renale Effekte nichtsteroidaler Antirheumatika -- 14.3.3 Mechanismen der Nephrotoxizität -- 14.3.4 Wichtige nephrotoxisch wirkende Medikamente -- Normwerte -- Glossar -- Register -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Z.
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1600-0501
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 50 (1985), S. 2000-2003 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 47 (1982), S. 3355-3358 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 47 (1982), S. 3660-3664 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 89 (1988), S. 2748-2753 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The results of the first rotational analysis of NiO are reported. Several bands in the green spectra region were resolved and analyzed using laser induced fluorescence (LIF). It was found that the symmetry of the well behaved ground electronic state is 3Σ− as was predicted by ab initio calculations. Moreover, the analysis showed that the angular momentum coupling scheme can be described as intermediate between Hund's coupling cases (b) and (c). A least-squares fit of the ground state combination differences gave re=1.627 A(ring).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Several targets are described that in simulations give yields of 1–30 MJ when indirectly driven by 0.9–2 MJ of 0.35 μm laser light. The article describes the targets, the modeling that was used to design them, and the modeling done to set specifications for the laser system in the proposed National Ignition Facility. Capsules with beryllium or polystyrene ablators are enclosed in gold hohlraums. All the designs utilize a cryogenic fuel layer; it is very difficult to achieve ignition at this scale with a noncryogenic capsule. It is necessary to use multiple bands of illumination in the hohlraum to achieve sufficiently uniform x-ray irradiation, and to use a low-Z gas fill in the hohlraum to reduce filling of the hohlraum with gold plasma. Critical issues are hohlraum design and optimization, Rayleigh–Taylor instability modeling, and laser–plasma interactions. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...