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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge :Royal Society of Chemistry,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: The breadth of scientific and technological interests in the general topic of photochemistry is truly enormous and includes, for example, such diverse areas as microelectronics, atmospheric chemistry, organic synthesis, non-conventional photoimaging, photosynthesis, solar energy conversion, polymer technologies, and spectroscopy. This Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes that have relevance to the above wide-ranging academic and commercial disciplines, and interests in chemistry, physics, biology and technology. In order to provide easy access to this vast and varied literature, each volume of Photochemistry comprises sections concerned with photophysical processes in condensed phases, organic aspects which are sub-divided by chromophore type, polymer photochemistry, and photochemical aspects of solar energy conversion. Volume 34 covers literature published from July 2001 to June 2002. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage in major areas of chemical research.Compiled by teams of leading authorities in the relevant subject areas, the series creates a unique service for the active research chemist, with regular, in-depth accounts of progress in particular fields of chemistry. Subject coverage within different volumes of a given title is similar and publication is on an annual or biennial basis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (562 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554703
    Series Statement: Specialist Periodical Reports ; v.20
    DDC: 541.3/5;541.35
    Language: English
    Note: PH9780851861852-FX001 -- PH9780851861852-FP001 -- PH9780851861852-FP005 -- PH9780851861852-FP015 -- PH9780851861852-00001 -- PH9780851861852-00003 -- PH9780851861852-00063 -- PH9780851861852-00065 -- PH9780851861852-00103 -- PH9780851861852-00135 -- PH9780851861852-00149 -- PH9780851861852-00151 -- PH9780851861852-00173 -- PH9780851861852-00245 -- PH9780851861852-00285 -- PH9780851861852-00344 -- PH9780851861852-00366 -- PH9780851861852-00413 -- PH9780851861852-00453 -- PH9780851861852-00505.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (418 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554765
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- Introduction and Review of the Year -- Part I Physical Aspects of Photochemistry -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 Introduction -- 2 General -- 3 Singlet State Processes -- 3.1 Electron and Proton Transfer Reactions and Exciplexes -- 3.2 Dyes -- 3.3 Photoisomerization and Related Proceses -- 3.4 Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer -- 3.5 Polymeric Systems -- 3.6 Colloidal and Heterogenous Systems -- 3.7 Biological Systems -- 4 Triplet State Processes -- 5 Other Processes -- 5.1 Chemiluminescence -- 5.2 Photochromism -- 5.3 Photochemical Reactions -- References -- Part II Organic Aspects of Photochemistry -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 2.1 1 ,5-Hydrogen Transfer -- 2.2 Other Hydrogen Transfers -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 4.1 SET Processes -- 4.2 Decarbonylation and Decarboxylation -- 4.3 Reactions of Miscellaneous Haloketones -- 4.4 Miscellaneous Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements -- Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reactions -- 1.1 Intermolecular Cycloadditions -- 1.1.1 Open-chain Systems -- 1.1.2 Additions to Cyclopentenones and Related Systems -- 1.1.3 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 1.2 Intramolecular Cyccloadditions -- 1.2.1 Additions to Cyclopentenones -- 1.2.2 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 1.3 Miscellaneous Additions -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2.1 α,p-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.1.1 Isomerization -- 2.1.2 Cyclizations and Rearrangements -- 2.2 β,γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.2.1 Oxa-di-n-methane Reactions and Related Processes -- 2.2.2 Miscellaneous Processes -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines and Related Compounds -- 3.1 Photoreactions of Pyridones. , 3.2 Photoreactions of Thymines etc. -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- 4.1 Cross-conjugated Dienones -- 4.2 Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3- and 1,4-Diketones -- 5.1 Reactions of 1,2-Diketones -- 5.2 Reactions of 1,3-Diketones -- 5.3 Reactions of 1,4-Diketones -- 5.3.1 Phthalimides and Related Compounds -- 5.3.2 Fulgides and Fulgimides -- 5.3.3 Other 1,4-Dicarbonyl Compounds -- 6 Quinones -- 6.1 o-Quinones -- 6.2 p-Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes, and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- 1.1 cis,trans-Isomerization -- 1.1.1 Stilbenes and Related Compounds -- 1.2 Addition and Cyclization Reactions -- 1.2.1 SET Induced Reactions -- 1.2.2 Addition Reactions -- 1.2.3 Cyclizations -- 1.2.4 Ring Opening Reactions -- 1.2.5 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 2.1 The Di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.1.1 Barrelene Derivatives -- 2.1.2 The Aza-di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 3 Reactions of Dienes, Trienes and Higher Polyenes -- 3.1 Reactions of Dienes and Trienes -- 3.1.1 Vitamin D Analogues -- 4 (2 + 2)-Intramolecular Additions -- 4.1 Cage Compounds -- 4.2 Cyclobutane Formation -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 5.1 Dimerization -- 5.2 (2 + 2)-Cycloaddition Reactions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 6.1 Reactions involving Cations and Radicals -- 6.2 Miscellaneous Rearrangements and Bond Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 4 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Group -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen -- 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References. , Chapter 5 Photoreactions of Compounds containing Heteroatoms other than Oxygen -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 2.1 Rearrangements -- 2.2 Addition Reactions -- 2.3 Miscellaneous Processes -- 3 Sulfur-containing Compounds -- 4 Compounds Containing Other Heteroatoms -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoelimination -- 1 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo-compounds -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo-compounds -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 4 Photoelimination of Carbon Dioxide -- 5 Photofragmentation of Organosulfur Compounds -- 6 Miscellaneous Decomposition and Elimination Reactions -- References -- Part III Polymer Photochemistry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerisation -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerisation -- 2.2 Photografting -- 2.3 Photocrosslinking -- 3 Polymer Luminescence -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation of Polymers -- 4.1 Polyoelfins -- 4.2 Poly (vinyl halides) -- 4.3 Poly (acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.5 Polystyrenes and Copolymers -- 4.6 Polyesters -- 4.7 Silicone Polymers -- 4.8 Polycarbonate -- 4.9 Rubbers and Elastomers -- 4.10 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.11 Wool -- 4.12 Cellulose -- 4.13 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilisation of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- Part IV Photochemical Aspects of Solar Energy Conversion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Photoelectrochemical Cells -- 5 Biological Systems -- References -- Author Index.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (580 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554734
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.3505
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- PART I PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 General -- 2 Singlet Processes -- 2.1 Electron Reactions and Exciplexes -- 2.2 Dyes -- 2.3 Isomerization and Related Processes -- 2.4 Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer -- 2.5 Polymeric Systems -- 2.6 Colloidal and Heterogeneous Systems -- 3 Triplet State Processes -- 4 Other Processes -- 4.1 Chemiluminescence -- 4.2 Photochromism -- 4.3 Photochemical Reactions -- References -- PART II ORGANIC ASPECTS OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reaction -- Intramolecular -- Intermolecular -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- α, β-Unsaturated Systems -- β, γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines, etc. -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- Cross-conjugated Dienones -- Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-Diketones -- 6 Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes, and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- cis-trans Isomerization -- Addition Reactions -- Rearrangement Reactions -- Anion Reactions -- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 3 Reactions of Dienes, Trienes, and Higher Polyenes -- 4 [2+2] Intramolecular Additions -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- Introduction -- 1 Isomerization Reactions -- 2 Addition Reactions -- 3 Substitution Reactions -- 4 Intramolecular Cyclization Reactions -- 5 Dimerization Reactions -- 6 Lateral Nuclear Shifts -- 7 Peripheral Photochemistry -- References. , Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Groups -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen -- 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds Containing Heteroatoms Other than Oxygen -- 1 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- Rearrangements -- Addition Reactions -- Miscellaneous Reactions -- 2 Sulphur-containing Compounds -- 3 Compounds Containing Other Heteroatoms -- References -- Chapter 7 Photoelimination -- 1 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo-compounds -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo-compounds -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 4 Photoelimination of Carbon Dioxide -- 5 Fragmentation of Organosulphur Compounds -- 6 Miscellaneous Decomposition and Elimination Reactions -- References -- PART III POLYMER PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerization -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerization -- 2.2 Photografting -- 2.3 Photocrosslinking -- 3 Polymer Luminescence -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation of Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Poly (vinylhalides) -- 4.3 Poly (acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polystyrenes -- 4.5 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.6 Polyesters -- 4.7 Polyurethanes -- 4.8 Rubbers -- 4.9 Natural Polymers and Cellulose Esters -- 4.10 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilization of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- PART IV PHOTOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Photoelectrochemical Cells -- 5 Luminescent Solar Concentrators -- References -- PART V ADSORBATE PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Techniques. , 3 Mechanisms of Adsorbate Photochemistry -- 4 Mechanism: Molecular Factors -- 5 Conclusions and Perspectives -- References -- AUTHOR INDEX.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (622 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847555434
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- PART I PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 General -- 2 Singlet Processes -- 2.1 Electron and Proton Transfer Reactions and Exciplexes -- 2.2 Dyes -- 2.3 Photoisomerization and Related Processes -- 2.4 Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer -- 2.5 Polymeric Systems -- 2.6 Colloidal and Heterogeneous Systems -- 2.7 Biological Systems -- 3 Triplet State Processes -- 4 Other Processes -- 4.1 Chemiluminescence -- 4.2 Photochromism -- 4.3 Photochemical Reactions -- References -- PART II ORGANIC ASPECTS OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reaction -- Intermolecular -- Intramolecular -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- α, β-Unsaturated Systems -- β, γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines and Related Compounds -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- Cross-conjugated Dienones -- Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-Diketones -- 6 Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes, and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- cis-trans Isomerization -- Addition and Cyclization Reactions -- Rearrangement Reactions -- Halo Alkenes -- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 3 Reactions of Dienes, Trienes, and Higher Polyenes -- 4 [2+2] Intramolecular Additions -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- Introduction -- 1 Isomerization Reactions -- 2 Addition Reactions -- 3 Substitution Reactions -- 4 Intramolecular Cyclization Reactions -- 5 Dimerisation Reactions. , 6 Lateral Nuclear Shifts -- 7 Peripheral Photochemistry -- References -- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Groups -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen -- 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds Containing Heteroatoms Other than Oxygen -- 1 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- Rearrangements -- Addition Reactions -- Miscellaneous Reactions -- 2 Sulfur-containing Compounds -- 3 Compounds Containing Other Heteroatoms -- References -- Chapter 7 Photoelimination -- 1 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo-compounds -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo-compounds -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 4 Photoelimination of Carbon Dioxide -- 5 Photofragmentation of Organosulfur Compounds -- 6 Miscellaneous Decomposition and Elimination Reactions -- References -- PART III POLYMER PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerization -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerization -- 2.2 Photografting -- 2.3 Photocrosslinking -- 3 Polymer Luminescence -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation of Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Poly (vinyl halides) -- 4.3 Poly (acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.5 Polystyrenes and Copolymers -- 4.6 Polyesters -- 4.7 Silicone Polymers -- 4.8 Natural Polymers -- 4.9 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.10 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilization of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- PART IV PHOTOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Solar Cells -- 5 Biological Systems. , 6 Luminescent Solar Concentrators -- References -- AUTHOR INDEX.
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  • 5
    Keywords: Photochemistry -- Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (183 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483156231
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Photochemistry - 6 -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- CHAPTER 1. WHAT CAN PHOTOCHEMISTS EXPECT FROM AB INITIO CALCULATIONS NOW AND IN THE NEAR FUTURE? -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- SPECTRAL PREDICTIONS -- EFFECT OF SUBSTITUENTS UPON RELATIVE ENERGIES OF STATES -- POTENTIAL ENERGY SURFACES -- CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 2. PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF BICHROMOPHORIC COMPOUNDS : SCOPE AND EXPECTATIONS -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION OF ALKYLENE BIS-9-ANTHR0ATES (20) -- INTRAMOLECULAR INTERACTION IN DIANTHRACENES -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 3. STUDIES OF ENERGY TRANSFER AND MOLECULAR MOBILITY IN POLYMER PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- INTRODUCTION -- POLYMER MOBILITY AND CHEMICAL REACTION -- ENERGY TRANSFER IN POLYMERS -- Acknowledgment -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 4. MISLEADING SIGMAS AND NEGLECTED GEOMETRIES: THE EFFECTS OF METHYL SUBSTITUTION ON RATES OF TRIPLET STATE HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION BY THE BENZOYL GROUP -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- MONITORING SYSTEM -- RESULTS: META AND PARA METHYLS -- ANALYSIS OF SUBSTITUENT EFFECTS -- THE MEANING OF THERMAL EQUILIBRATION OF ELECTRONIC STATES -- OPPOSITE META/PARA SUBSTITUENT EFFECTS ΟΝ η , π * AND ττ, π * TRIPLETS -- ORTHO-METHYL KETONES: COMPETITIVE PHOTOENOLIZATION -- 2, 6-DIMETHYL KETONES -- Acknowledgement -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 5. MATRIX PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF METAL CARBONYLS -- Abstract. -- INTRODUCTION -- MATRIX PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF M (C0)6 (M = Cr, Mo, W) -- SOLUTION PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF M(C0)6 AND Fe(C0)5 -- FURTHER MECHANISTIC POINTS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 6. PHOTOCHEMICAL AND THERMAL REACTIONS OF SOME HETEROCYCLES CONTAINING C=N-0 OR N=C-0 GROUP -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF OUR STUDIES -- PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF 4-ARYL-2-OXA-3-AZABICYCLO[3.2.0]-HEPTA-3,6-DIENES. , PHOTOREACTIONS OF 2-ISOXAZOLINES FUSED WITH CYCLOALKANE RINGS -- PYROLYSES OF 4-PHENYL-2-OXA-3-AZA- AND 3-PHENYL-2-OXA-4-AZA-BICYCLO[3.2.0]HEPTA-3,6-DIENES AND 1,3-OXAZEPINES -- Acknowledgement -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 7. THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF AROMATIC-N-YLIDES.REARRANGEMENT AND FRAGMENTATION PATTERNS. -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF PYRIDINIUM METHYLIDES -- THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF 1-IMINOPYRIDINIUM YLIDES -- THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF AROMATIC N-OXIDES -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 8. PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF POLYENES. CONTROL BY ORBITAL SYMMETRY AND GROUND STATE CONFORMATIONS ? -- Abstract -- Acknowledgement -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 9. PHOTOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF VISUAL PIGMENTS -- Abstract -- DIRECT EXCITATION OF RETINALS -- BIACETYL 3SENSITIZATION OF RETINALS -- TRIPLET SENSITIZED ISOMERIZATION OF RETINALS -- PULSED LASER EXCITATION OF PIGMENTS -- PULSED LASER EXCITATION OF RHODOPSIN -- TRIPLET SENSITIZED ISOMERIZATION OF RHODOPSIN IN TRITON X-100 at 0° C -- Acknowledgement -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 10. CIS-TRANS ISOMERIZATION IN THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF VISION -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- METHODS AND RESULTS -- THE PRIMARY PHOTOCHEMICAL PROCESS -- POTENTIAL ENERGY CURVES IN RHODOPSIN -- SOME COMMENTS ON BACTERIORHODOPSIN -- STUDIES OF MODEL COMPOUNDS -- Acknowledgement -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 11. AROMATIC ALDEHYDE-LEUCO DYE PHOTOXIDATION -- Abstract -- Aldehyde -- Binder -- Plasticization -- Sensitization -- Fixing -- Mechanism -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- CHAPTER 12. A REVIEW OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL BOUNDARIES FOR THE PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF SPECTRALLY SENSITIZED SILVER HALIDE EMULSIONS -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- SUPERSENSITIZATION -- PHOTOHOLE FORMATION -- PHOTOELECTRON THRESHOLDS -- PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY THRESHOLD -- LUMINESCENT THRESHOLD -- EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENT ON PHOTOGRAPHIC THRESHOLDS -- SUMMARY -- Acknowledgment. , REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 13. PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC CHROMOPHORES INCORPORATED INTO FATTY ACID MONOLAYERS -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 14. RECENT MECHANISTIC AND EXPLORATORY ORGANIC PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Abstract -- INTRODUCTION -- SINGLE PHOTON COUNTING WITH SIMULATED DEC0NVOLUTION -- SOME EXPLORATORY ORGANIC PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (452 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554796
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- Introduction and Review of the Year -- Part I Physical Aspects of Photochemistry -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 Introduction -- 2 General Aspects of Photophysical Processes -- 3 Theoretical and Kinetic Considerations -- 4 Photophysical Processes in Liquid or Solid Media -- 4.1 Detection of Single Molecules -- 4.2 Radiative and Nonradiative Decay Processes -- 4.3 Amplitude or Torsional Motion -- 4.4 Photophysics of Fullerenes -- 4.5 Quenching of Excited States -- 4.5.1 Energy-transfer Reactions -- 4.5.2 Electron-transfer Reactions -- 5 Applications of Photophysics -- 6 Advances in Instrument Design and Utilization -- 6.1 Instrumentation -- 6.2 Data Analysis -- References -- Part II Organic Aspects of Photochemistry -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 2.1 1,5-Hydrogen Transfer -- 2.2 Other Hydrogen Transfers -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 4.1 Decarbonylation and Decarboxylation -- 4.2. Reactions of Miscellaneous Haloketones -- 4.3. Photo Reactions of Esters and Photodeprotection -- 4.4. Other Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reactions -- 1.1 Intermolecular Cycloaddition -- 1.1.1 Open-chain Systems -- 1.1.2 Additions to Cyclopentenones and Related Systems -- 1.1.3 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 1.2 Intramolecular Additions -- 1.2.1 Intramolecular Additions to Cyclopentenones -- 1.2.2 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2.1 α,β-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.1.1 Hydrogen Abstraction Reactions -- 2.1.2 Radical Addition Reactions -- 2.1.3 Miscellaneous Processes -- 2.2 β,γ-Unsaturated Systems. , 2.2.1 The Oxa Di-π-methane Reaction and Related Processes -- 2.2.2 Miscellaneous Processes -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines and Related Compounds -- 3.1 Photoreactions of Pyridones -- 3.2 Photoreactions of Thymines etc. -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- 4.1 Cross-conjugated Dienones -- 4.2 Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3- and 1 ,4-Diketones -- 5.1 Reactions of 1,2-Diketones -- 5.2 Reactions of 1,3-Diketones -- 5.3 Reactions of 1,4-Diketones -- 5.3.1 Phthalimides and Related Compounds -- 5.3.2 Fulgides and Fulgimides -- 6 Quinones -- 6.1 o-Quinones -- 6.2 p-Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- 1.1 cis,trans-Isomerization -- 1.1.1 Stilbenes and Related Compounds -- 1.2 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 1.2.1 Addition Reactions -- 1.2.2 Electron Transfer Processes -- 1.2.3 Other Processes -- 2 Reactions Involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 2.1 The Di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.2 Other Reactions Involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 2.2.1 SET Induced Reactions -- 2.2.2 Miscellaneous Reactions Involving Three-membered Ring Compounds -- 3 Reactions of Dienes and Trienes -- 3.1 Vitamin D Analogues -- 4 (2+2)-Intramolecular Additions -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 6.1 Miscellaneous Rearrangements and Bond Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Isomerisation Reactions -- 3 Addition Reactions -- 4 Substitution Reactions -- 5 Cyclisation Reactions -- 6 Dimerisation Reactions -- 7 Lateral Nuclear Shifts -- 8 Miscellaneous Photochemistry -- References -- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Group -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen. , 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds Containing Heteroatoms Other than Oxygen -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 2.1 E,Z-Isomerisations -- 2.2 Photocyclisations -- 2.3 Photoadditions -- 2.4 Rearrangements -- 2.5 Other Processes -- 3 Sulfur-containing Compounds -- 4 Compounds Containing Other Heteroatoms -- 4.1 Silicon and Germanium -- 4.2 Phosphorus -- 4.3 Other Elements -- References -- Chapter 7 Photoelimination -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo Compounds and Analogues -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo Compounds and Diazirines -- 3.1 Generation of Alkyl and Alicyclic Carbenes -- 3.2 Generation of Aryl Carbenes -- 3.3 Photolysis of α-Diazo Carbonyl Compounds -- 4 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides and Related Compounds -- 4.1 Aryl Azides -- 4.2 Heteroaryl Azides -- 5 Photoelimination of Carbon Monoxide and Carbon Dioxide -- 5.1 Photoelimination of CO and C02 from Organometallic Compounds -- 6 Photoelimination of NO and NO2 -- 7 Miscellaneous Photoeliminations and Photofragmentations -- 7.1 Photoelimination from Hydrocarbons -- 7.2 Photoeliminations from Organohalogen Compounds -- 7.3 Photofragmentations of Organosilicon and Organogermanium Compounds -- 7.4 Photofragmentations of Organosulfur and Organoselenium Compounds -- 7.5 Photolysis of o-Nitrobenzyl Derivatives -- 7.6 Other Photofragmentations -- References -- Part III Polymer Photochemistry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerisation -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerisation -- 2.2 Photocrosslinking -- 2.3 Photografting -- 3 Luminescence and Optical Properties -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation Processes in Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Poly(vinyl halides). , 4.3 Poly(acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.5 Poly(alkyl and aromatic ethers) -- 4.6 Polyesters -- 4.7 Silicone Polymers -- 4.8 Polystyrenes and Copolymers -- 4.9 Polyurethanes and Rubbers -- 4.10 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.11 Natural Polymers -- 4.12 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilisation of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- Part IV Photochemical Aspects of Solar Energy Conversion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Photoelectrochemical Cells -- 5 Biological Systems -- References -- Author Index.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (588 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554741
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- PART I PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 General -- 2 Singlet Processes -- 2.1 Electron and Proton Transfer Reactions and Exciplexes -- 2.2 Dyes -- 2.3 Photoisomerization and Related Processes -- 2.4 Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer -- 2.5 Polymeric Systems -- 2.6 Colloidal and Heterogeneous Systems -- 2.7 Biological Systems -- 3 Triplet State Processes -- 4 Other Processes -- 4.1 Chemiluminescence -- 4.2 Photochromism -- 4.3 Photochemical Reactions -- References -- PART II ORGANIC ASPECTS OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reaction -- Intermolecular -- Intramolecular -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- α, β-Unsaturated Systems -- β, γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines, etc. -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- Cross-conjugated Dienones -- Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-Diketone -- 6 Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes, and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- cis-trans Isomerization -- Addition Reactions -- Rearrangement Reactions -- Cation Reactions -- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 3 Reactions of Dienes, Trienes, and Higher Polyenes -- 4 [2+2] Intramolecular Additions -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- Introduction -- 1 Isomerisation Reactions -- 2 Addition Reactions -- 3 Substitution Reactions -- 4 Intramolecular Cyclisation Reactions -- 5 Dimerisation Reactions -- 6 Lateral Nuclear Shifts. , 7 Peripheral Photochemistry -- References -- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Groups -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen -- 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds Containing Heteroatoms Other than Oxygen -- 1 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- Rearrangements -- Addition Reactions -- Miscellaneous Reactions -- 2 Sulfur-containing Compounds -- 3 Compounds Containing Other Heteroatoms -- References -- Chapter 7 Photoelimination -- 1 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo-compounds -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo-compounds -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 4 Photoelimination of Carbon Dioxide -- 5 Photofragmentation of Organosulfur Compounds -- 6 Miscellaneous Decomposition and Elimination Reactions -- References -- PART III POLYMER PHOTOCHEMISTRY -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerization -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerization -- 2.2 Photografting -- 2.3 Photocrosslinking -- 3 Polymer Luminescence -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation of Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Poly (vinylthalides) -- 4.3 Poly (acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polystyrenes -- 4.5 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.6 Polyesters -- 4.7 Polyurethanes -- 4.8 Natural and Synthetic Rubbers -- 4.9 Cellulose and Cellulose Esters -- 4.10 Silicone Polymers -- 4.11 Poly (acetylenes) -- 4.12 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.13 Poly (carbonates) -- 4.14 Poly (phenylene ether) -- 4.15 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilization of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- PART IV PHOTOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION -- 1 Introduction. , 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Solar Cells and Photoelectrochemical Cells -- 5 Biological Systems -- References -- AUTHOR INDEX.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (490 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554758
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- Introduction and Review of the Year -- Part I Physical Aspects of Photochemistry -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 General -- 2 Singlet State Processes -- 2.1 Electron and Proton Transfer Reactions and Exciplexes -- 2.2 Dyes -- 2.3 Photoisomerization and Related Proceses -- 2.4 Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer -- 2.5 Polymeric Systems -- 2.6 Colloidal and Heterogenous Systems -- 2.7 Biological Systems -- 3 Triplet State Processes -- 4 Other Processes -- 4.1 Chemiluminescence -- 4.2 Photochromism -- 4.3 Photochemical Reactions -- References -- Part II Organic Aspects of Photochemistry -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 2.1 1,5-Hydrogen Transfer -- 2.2 Photoenolization -- 2.3 Enantioselective Processes -- 2.4 Other Hydrogen Transfers -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 4.1 SET Processes -- 4.2 Decarbonylation and Decarboxylation -- 4.3 Reactions of Miscellaneous Haloketones -- 4.4 Miscellaneous Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements -- Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reactions -- 1.1 Intermolecular Cycloadditions -- 1.1.1 Open-chain Systems -- 1.1.2 Additions to Cyclopentenones and Related Systems -- 1.1.3 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 1.1.4 Miscellaneous Additions -- 1.2 Intramolecular Cycloadditions -- 1.2.1 Additions to Cyclopentenones -- 1.2.2 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 1.2.3 Miscellaneous Additions -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2.1 α,β-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.1.1 Hydrogen Abstraction and Free Radical Reactions -- 2.1.2 Rearrangement Processes -- 2.2 β,γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.2.1 Oxa-di-π-methane Reactions and Related Processes. , 3 Photoreactions of Thymines and Related Compounds -- 3.1 Photoreactions of Pyridones -- 3.2 Photoreactions of Thymines etc. -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- 4.1 Cross-conjugated Dienones -- 4.2 Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3- and 1,4-Diketones -- 5.1 Reactions of 1,2-Diketones -- 5.2 Reactions of 1,3-Diketones -- 5.3 Reactions of 1,4-Diketones -- 5.3.1 Phthalimides -- 5.3.2 Fulgides -- 5.3.3 Cage Compounds -- 5.3.4 Other 1,4-Dicarbonyl Compounds -- 6 Quinones -- 6.1 o-Quinones -- 6.2 p-Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes, and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- 1.1 cis,trans-Isomerization -- 1.1.1 Stilbenes and Related Compounds -- 1.2 Addition and Cyclization Reactions -- 1.2.1 SET Induced Reactions -- 1.2.2 Addition of Water -- 1.3 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 2.1 The Di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.1.1 Barrelene Derivatives -- 2.1.2 The Aza-di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.2 Miscellaneous Processes -- 3 Reactions of Dienes, Trienes and Higher Polyenes -- 3.1 Reactions of Dienes and Trienes -- 3.1.1 Vitamin D Analogues -- 4 (2 + 2)-Intramolecular Additions -- 4.1 Cage Compounds -- 4.2 Cyclobutane Formation -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 5.1 Dimerization -- 5.2 (2 + 2)-Cycloaddition Reactions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 6.1 Reactions involving Cations and Radicals -- 6.2 Miscellaneous Rearrangements and Bond Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Isomerisation Reactions -- 3 Addition Reactions -- 4 Substitution Reactions -- 5 Cyclisation Reactions -- 6 Dimerisation Reactions -- 7 Lateral Nuclear Shifts -- 8 Peripheral Photochemistry -- References -- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction. , 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Group -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen -- 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds containing Heteroatoms other than Oxygen -- 1 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 1.1 Rearrangements -- 1.2 Addition Reactions -- 1.3 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 2 Sulfur-containing Compounds -- 3 Compounds containing other Heteroatoms -- References -- Chapter 7 Photoelimination -- 1 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo-compounds -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo-compounds -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 4 Photoelimination of Carbon Dioxide -- 5 Photofragmentation of Organosulfur Compounds -- 6 Miscellaneous Decomposition and Elimination Reactions -- References -- Part III Polymer Photochemistry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerisation -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerisation -- 2.2 Photografting -- 2.3 Photocrosslinking -- 3 Polymer Luminescence -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation of Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Poly(vinyl halides) -- 4.3 Poly(acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.5 Polystyrenes and Copolymers -- 4.6 Polyesters -- 4.7 Silicone Polymers -- 4.8 Polycarbonate -- 4.9 Rubbers -- 4.10 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.11 Wool -- 4.12 Cellulose -- 4.13 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilisation of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- Part IV Photochemical Aspects of Solar Energy Conversion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Photoelectrochemical Cells -- 5 Biological Systems -- 6 Luminescent Solar Concentrators -- References -- Author Index.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (278 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554833
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- Introduction and Review of the Year -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 2.1 1,5-Hydrogen Transfer -- 2.2 Other Hydrogen Transfer Processes -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 4.1 Decarboxylation -- 4.2 Reactions of Haloketones -- 4.3 Other Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions ofDienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reactions -- 1.1 Intermolecular Cycloaddition -- 1.2 Intramolecular Additions -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2.1 α,β-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.2 β,γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines and Related Compounds -- 3.1 Photoreactions of Pyridones -- 3.2 Photoreactions of Thymines etc. -- 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- 4.1 Cross-conjugated Dienones -- 4.2 Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3- and 1,4-Diketones -- 5.1 Reactions of 1,2-Diketones and Other 1,2-Dicarbonyl Compounds -- 5.2 Reactions of 1,3-Diketones -- 5.3 Reactions of 1,4-Diketones -- 6 Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- 1.1 cis,trans-Isomerisation -- 1.2 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 2 Reactions Involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 2.1 The Di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.2 Other Reactions Involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 3 Reactions of Dienes and Trienes -- 3.1 Vitamin D Analogues -- 4 (2π + 2π)-Intramolecular Additions -- 5 Dimerisation and Intermolecular Additions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Isomerisation Reactions -- 3 Addition Reactions -- 4 Substitution Reactions -- 5 Cyclization Reactions -- 6 Dimerization Processes -- 7 Lateral Nuclear Shifts. , 8 Miscellaneous Photochemistry of Aromatic Systems -- References -- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Group -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 5.1 Singlet Oxygen -- 5.2 Other Oxidation Processes -- 6 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds -- 6.1 Singlet Oxygen -- 6.2 Other Oxidative Processes -- 7 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 8 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoelimination -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo Compounds and Analogues -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo Compounds and Diazirines -- 3.1 Generation of Alkyl and Alicyclic Carbenes -- 3.2 Generation of Aryl Carbenes -- 3.3 Photolysis of α-Diazo Carbonyl and Sulfonyl Compounds -- 4 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 5 Photoelimination of Carbon Monoxide and Carbon Dioxide -- 5.1 Photoelimination of CO from Organometallic Compounds -- 6 Photoelimination of NO2 -- 7 Miscellaneous Photoeliminations and Photofragmentations -- 7.1 Photoelimination from Hydrocarbons -- 7.2 Photoelimination from Organohalogen Compounds -- 7.3 Photofragmentations of Organosilicon and Organogermanium Compounds -- 7.4 Photofragmentations of Organosulfur,Organoselenium and Organotellurium Compounds -- 7.5 Photolysis of o-Nitrobenzyl Derivatives and Related Compounds -- 7.6 Other Photofragmentations -- References -- Chapter 7 Polymer Photochemistry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerization -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerization -- 2.2 Photocrosslinking -- 2.3 Photografting -- 3 Luminescence and Optical Properties -- 4 Photodegradation and Photooxidation Processes in Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Polystyrenes and Polyacrylics -- 4.3 Polyesters -- 4.4 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.5 Silicone Polymers. , 4.6 Polyurethanes and Rubbers -- 4.7 Poly(vinyl halides) -- 4.8 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.9 Natural Polymers -- 4.10 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilization of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Photochemistry. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Compiled by teams of leading authorities this Specialist Periodical Report on Photochemistry aims to provide an annual review of photo-induced processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (552 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847554772
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 541.35
    Language: English
    Note: Photochemistry -- Contents -- Introduction and Review of the Year -- Part I Physical Aspects of Photochemistry -- Photophysical Processes in Condensed Phases -- 1 General -- 2 Singlet State Processes -- 2.1 Electron and Proton Transfer Reactions and Exciplexes -- 2.2 Dyes -- 2.3 Photoisomerization and Related Processes -- 2.4 Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer -- 2.5 Polymeric Systems -- 2.6 Colloidal and Heterogeneous Systems -- 2.7 Biological Systems -- 3 Triplet State Processes -- 4 Other Processes -- 4.1 Chemiluminescence -- 4.2 Photochromism -- 4.3 Photochemical Reactions -- References -- Part II Organic Aspects of Photochemistry -- Chapter 1 Photolysis of Carbonyl Compounds -- 1 Norrish Type I Reactions -- 2 Norrish Type II Reactions -- 2.1 1,5-Hydrogen Transfer -- 2.2 Other Hydrogen Transfers -- 3 Oxetane Formation -- 4 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 4.1 SET Processes -- 4.2 Decarbonylation and Decarboxylation -- 4.3 Reaction of Miscellaneous Haloketones -- 4.4 Other Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 2 Enone Cycloadditions and Rearrangements: Photoreactions of Dienones and Quinones -- 1 Cycloaddition Reactions -- 1.1 Intermolecular Cycloaddition -- 1.1.1 Open-chain Systems -- 1.1.2 Additions to Cyclopentenones and Related Systems -- 1.1.3 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 1.2 Intramolecular Additions -- 1.2.1 Intramolecular Additions to Cyclopentenones -- 1.2.2 Additions to Cyclohexenones and Related Systems -- 2 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2.1 α,β-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.1.1 Isomerization -- 2.1.2 Hydrogen Abstraction Reactions -- 2.1.3 Rearrangement Reactions -- 2.2 β,γ-Unsaturated Systems -- 2.2.1 The Oxa-di-π-methane Reaction and Related Processes -- 3 Photoreactions of Thymines and Related Compounds -- 3.1 Photoreactions of Pyridones -- 3.2 Photoreactions of Thymines etc. -- 3.3 Miscellaneous Processes. , 4 Photochemistry of Dienones -- 4.1 Cross-conjugated Dienones -- 4.2 Linearly Conjugated Dienones -- 5 1,2-, 1,3- and 1,4-Diketones -- 5.1 Reactions of 1,2-Diketones -- 5.2 Reactions of 1,3-Diketones -- 5.3 Reactions of 1,4-Diketones -- 5.3.1 Phthalimides and Related Compounds -- 5.3.2 Fulgides and Fulgimides -- 5.3.3 Other Dicarbonyl Compounds -- 6 Quinones -- 6.1 o-Quinones -- 6.2 p-Quinones -- References -- Chapter 3 Photochemistry of Alkenes, Alkynes and Related Compounds -- 1 Reactions of Alkenes -- 1.1 cis,trans-Isomerization -- 1.1.1 Stilbenes and Related Compounds -- 1.2 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 1.2.1 Addition Reactions -- 1.2.2 Electron Transfer Processes -- 1.2.3 Other Processes -- 2 Reactions involving Cyclopropane Rings -- 2.1 The Di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.1.1 The Aza-di-π-methane Rearrangement and Related Processes -- 2.2 SET Induced Reactions -- 2.3 Miscellaneous Reactions involving Three-membered Ring Compounds -- 3 Reactions of Dienes and Trienes -- 3.1 Vitamin D Analogues -- 4 (2 + 2)-Intramolecular Additions -- 5 Dimerization and Intermolecular Additions -- 5.1 Dimerization -- 5.2 (2 + 2)-Cycloaddition Reactions -- 6 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 6.1 Reactions involving Cations and Radicals -- 6.2 Miscellaneous Rearrangements and Bond Fission Processes -- References -- Chapter 4 Photochemistry of Aromatic Compounds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Isomerisation Reactions -- 3 Addition Reactions -- 4 Substitution Reactions -- 5 Cyclisation Reactions -- 6 Dimerisation -- 7 Lateral Nuclear Shifts -- 8 Peripheral Photochemistry -- References -- Chapter 5 Photo-reduction and -oxidation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reduction of the Carbonyl Group -- 3 Reduction of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 4 Miscellaneous Reductions -- 5 Singlet Oxygen -- 6 Oxidation of Aliphatic Compounds -- 7 Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds. , 8 Oxidation of Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 9 Miscellaneous Oxidations -- References -- Chapter 6 Photoreactions of Compounds containing Heteroatoms other than Oxygen -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nitrogen-containing Compounds -- 2.1 Rearrangements -- 2.2 Addition Reactions -- 2.3 Miscellaneous Reactions -- 3 Sulfur-containing Compounds -- 4 Compounds containing other Heteroatoms -- References -- Chapter 7 Photoelimination -- 1 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azo Compounds -- 2 Elimination of Nitrogen from Diazo Compounds -- 3 Elimination of Nitrogen from Azides -- 4 Decarboxylation Reactions -- 5 Reactions of Sulfur Compounds -- 6 Reactions of Halo Compounds -- 7 Miscellaneous Fragmentation Processes -- 7.1 Reactions with Tetranitromethane -- 7.2 Miscellaneous Fragmentations -- 7.3 Ester Fragmentation -- References -- Part III Polymer Photochemistry -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Photopolymerisation -- 2.1 Photoinitiated Addition Polymerisation -- 2.2 Photografting -- 2.3 Photocrosslinking -- 3 Luminescence and Optical Properties -- 4 Photdegradation and Photooxidation Processes in Polymers -- 4.1 Polyolefins -- 4.2 Poly(vinyl halides) -- 4.3 Poly(acrylates) and (alkyl acrylates) -- 4.4 Polyamides and Polyimides -- 4.5 Polycarbonates -- 4.6 Poly(alkyl and aromatic ethers) -- 4.7 Polyesters -- 4.8 Silicone Polymers -- 4.9 Polystyrenes and Copolymers -- 4.10 Polyurethanes -- 4.11 Polyketones -- 4.12 Photoablation of Polymers -- 4.13 Natural Polymers -- 4.14 Miscellaneous Polymers -- 5 Photostabilisation of Polymers -- 6 Photochemistry of Dyed and Pigmented Polymers -- References -- Part IV Photochemical Aspects of Solar Energy Conversion -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Homogeneous Photosystems -- 3 Heterogeneous Photosystems -- 4 Photoelectrochemical Cells -- 5 Biological Systems -- 6 Luminescent Solar Concentrators -- References -- Part V Adsorbate Photochemistry. , 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Metal Substrates -- 1.2 Insulator Substrates -- 2 Theoretical Aspects -- 2.1 Metallic Substrates -- 2.2 Insulator Substrates -- 3 Apparatus and Experiments -- 4 Specific Systems -- 4.1 Metallic Substrates -- 4.1.1 Nitric Oxide -- 4.1.2 Alkyl Halides -- 4.1.3 Dioxygen -- 4.1.4 Ammonia -- 4.1.5 Other Adsorbates -- 4.1.6 Desorption Induced by Multiple Electronic Transitions (DIMET): Femtosecond Laser Induced Adsorbate Photochemistry -- 4.2 Semiconductor Substrates -- 4.3 Insulator Substrates -- 4.3.1 Hydrogen Halides -- 4.3.2 Methyl Bromide on LiF(001) -- 4.3.3 Other Systems -- 5 Summary -- References -- Author Index.
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