ISSN:
0570-0833
Keywords:
Complex formation
;
Flower colors
;
Color
;
Anthocyanins
;
Chemistry
;
General Chemistry
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
The pigment of the blue cornflower, protocyanin, is a complex of high molecular weight. Iron(III) and aluminum ions combine with the anhydro base of the cyanin to form deep-blue complexes, which are stable in the physiological pH range. Complexes of this type also have been synthesized. Alkali metal salts play no part in blue flower pigments. Formation of blue complexes can be prevented by sequestration of the metal ions with stronger complexing agents, e.g. flavonols. The variation of flower colors can be explained to a large extent on the basis of the complex formation of anthocyanins. In delphinidin glycosides, the color base or anhydro base is stable even in slightly acidic media.
Additional Material:
7 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.196607911
Permalink