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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-09-02
    Keywords: Course of study: MSc Biological Oceanography
    Type: Thesis , NonPeerReviewed
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2020-02-06
    Description: Phenotypic plasticity describes the phenotypic adjustment of the same genotype to different environmental conditions and is best described by a reaction norm. We focus on the effect of ocean acidification on inter- and intraspecific reaction norms of three globally important phytoplankton species (Emiliania huxleyi, Gephyrocapsa oceanica and Chaetoceros affinis). Despite significant differences in growth rates between the species, they all showed a high potential for phenotypic buffering (similar growth rates between ambient and high CO2 conditions). Only three coccolithophore genotypes showed a reduced growth in high CO2. Diverging responses to high CO2 of single coccolithophore genotypes compared with the respective mean species responses, however, raise the question of whether an extrapolation to the population level is possible from single-genotype experiments. We therefore compared the mean response of all tested genotypes with a total species response comprising the same genotypes, which was not significantly different in the coccolithophores. Assessing species reaction norms to different environmental conditions on short time scale in a genotype-mix could thus reduce sampling effort while increasing predictive power.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
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  • 3
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Hattich, Giannina S I; Listmann, Luisa; Raab, Julia; Ozod-Seradj, Dorthe; Reusch, Thorsten B H; Matthiessen, Birte (2017): Inter- and intraspecific phenotypic plasticity of three phytoplankton species in response to ocean acidification. Biology Letters, 13(2), 20160774, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2016.0774
    Publication Date: 2023-04-25
    Description: Phenotypic plasticity describes the phenotypic adjustment of the same genotype to different environmental conditions and is best described by a reaction norm. We focus on the effect of ocean acidification (OA) on inter - and intraspecific reaction norms of three globally important phytoplankton species (Emiliania huxleyi, Gephyrocapsa oceanica, Chaetoceros affinis). Despite significant differences in growth rates between the species, they all showed a high potential for phenotypic buffering (no significant difference in growth rates between ambient and high CO2 condition). Only three coccolithophore genotypes showed a reduced growth in high CO2. Largely diverging responses to high CO2 of single coc-colithophore genotypes compared to the respective mean species responses, however, raise the question if an extrapolation to the population level is possible from single genotype experiments. We therefore compared the mean response of all tested genotypes to a total species response comprising the same genotypes, which was not significantly different in the coccolithophores. Assessing species reac-tion norm to different environmental conditions on short time scale in a genotype-mix could thus reduce sampling effort while increasing predictive power.
    Keywords: Genotype; Growth rate; Replicate; Species; Treatment
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 900 data points
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-03-15
    Keywords: Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Aragonite saturation state; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Chaetoceros affinis; Chromista; Emiliania huxleyi; Experiment duration; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Genotype; Gephyrocapsa oceanica; Growth/Morphology; Growth rate; Haptophyta; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; North Atlantic; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Pelagos; pH; Phytoplankton; Registration number of species; Replicate; Salinity; Single species; Species; Temperature, water; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 4500 data points
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