In:
Journal of Applied Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 128, No. 4 ( 2020-07-28)
Abstract:
Valence electron concentration (e/a) dependence of phase transition temperature TM, i.e., a higher e/a leading to an elevated TM, is a well-accepted criterion for the Ni–Mn-based alloys. However, this tendency is not always obeyed by certain alloy systems, such as the Ni2Mn(Ga, Z) alloys (Z = Si, Ge, and Sn). The origin of this abnormal behavior remains uncovered. In this work, by first-principles calculations, the origin of the abnormal e/a dependence of phase stability in the Ni2MnGa1−xSix (x = 0–1) alloys is elucidated through examining the electronic structure, phonon, and magnetism. We find that the abnormal e/a dependence of phase stability intrinsically originated from the chemical composition change. The composition variation brings about a reduction of the minority-spin electronic states near the Fermi energy and the weakness of the Fermi surface nesting. Moreover, the substitution of Si for Ga leads to a decreased magnetization of austenite and an increased magnetization of martensite, which also makes a non-negligible contribution to the abnormal phase stability. The conclusions drawn for the Ni2MnGa1−xSix alloys can be well extended to understand the structural transition in other abnormal alloying systems, such as the Ni2MnGa1−xZx alloys (Z = Ge and Sn). This work clarifies the origin of the abnormal dependence of phase stability on e/a in the Ni–Mn-based alloys and provides solid knowledge for the design of advanced magnetic shape memory alloys.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0021-8979
,
1089-7550
Language:
English
Publisher:
AIP Publishing
Publication Date:
2020
detail.hit.zdb_id:
220641-9
detail.hit.zdb_id:
3112-4
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1476463-5
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