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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAABRON PRESS ; 2020
    In:  Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh Vol. 72 ( 2020-3-26)
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 72 ( 2020-3-26)
    Abstract: Autochthonous probiotics were proposed to have a higher capacity to compete with resident pathogens and were also more prone to dominate and persist over other potentially pathogenic microbes. Therefore, the aim of this study was conducted to investigate the potential autochthonous microbiota by revealing the differences in the intestinal microbiota composition of European eels (Anguilla anguilla) with different growth rates. The differences of diversity, an abundance of the intestinal microbiota, and compositions of all the libraries were identified. Moreover, the composition of the intestinal microbiota of European eels was affected by the growth rates. The dominant phylum of the intestinal microbiota of fast growth eels was Fusobacteria, while Spirochaetes was the dominant phylum of the intestinal microbiota of slow growth and medium growth eels. Cetobacterium was identified as the predominant genera of the intestinal microbiota of fast growth eels; there was a significant difference in this genus between fast growth eels and slow growth eels. Although the relative abundances of Plesiomonas, Turicibacter, Nitrospira, and Lachnospiraceae bacterium NK4A136 group were also increased with the growth rates, only Cetobacterium seemed to have great potential as the probiotics to European eels.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2015
    In:  Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology Vol. 75, No. 3 ( 2015-9), p. 680-692
    In: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 75, No. 3 ( 2015-9), p. 680-692
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0928-0707 , 1573-4846
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1472726-2
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2009
    In:  Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces Vol. 71, No. 2 ( 2009-7), p. 306-314
    In: Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, Elsevier BV, Vol. 71, No. 2 ( 2009-7), p. 306-314
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0927-7765
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1500523-9
    SSG: 12
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  • 4
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS
    Abstract: Aeromonas spp. are prevalent pathogens in farmed eel, which induce highly infectious diseases, such as hemorrhagic septicemia and gill-rot disease. Research on the application of ethanol and water extracts from traditional Chinese herbs in controlling the diseases has increased. However, the exact antibacterial components in majority of these herbs were not well-studied. Four fractions or components were isolated from Terminalia chebula Retz. ethanol extract in our previous study. In the present study, their antibacterial effects on A. hydrophila and A. veronii were assessed using microcalorimetry. The results showed that component III (a single chemical constituent, gallic acid) had the strongest antibacterial effect compared with three other fractions. The inhibitory effect was enhanced as the concentration of component III increased, and the minimum inhibitory concentrations of component III to A. hydrophila and A. veronii were found to be 0.56 mg/ml and 0.74 mg/ml respectively. This is the first study in which the antibacterial component of T. chebula extract on aquatic bacteria growth was screened and determined by microcalorimetry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 68 ( 2016-1-1)
    Abstract: A 70 day trial was conducted to investigate the effects of surfactin on growth, digestive enzyme activity, and antioxidant potential in the intestine of growth retarded marbled eels (Anguilla marmorata) at the elver stage. Six hundred and forty marbled eels at elver stage were randomly divided into four treatment groups with four replicates per group, and 40 fish per replicate. The dietary surfactin level of the four experimental diets was 0, 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg, respectively. Final body weight, weight gain rate, survival rate, protease activity in the intestine, malondialdehyde level, total antioxidation capacity level, and activities of superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase in the intestine of fish, increased significantly with surfactin supplementation, and feed conversion rates improved significantly (P 〈 0.05). No significant differences of growth performance, lipase activity (except in the 25 mg/kg surfactin supplementation group), amylase activity and CAT activities were found among surfactin supplemented groups (P 〉 0.05). Results demonstrated that dietary surfactin supplementation could improve growth performance, some digestive enzyme activities, and antioxidant potential, in the intestine of growth retarded marbled eel at elver stage. Surfactin could be used as a dietary growth promoter for growth retarded eels.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 6
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 72 ( 2020-10-16)
    Abstract: This trial was conducted to investigate the effects of proanthocyanidins (PACs) on the growth performance, digestive enzymes activities and microbiota in the intestines of juvenile American eels (Anguilla rostrata) cultured in cement tanks. Six cement tanks stocked with similar fish size and weight (about 120 g/fish and 2116 kg/tank) were randomly divided into a control group fed with a commercial diet and a PACs group fed with a commercial diet supplemented 400 mg/kg PACs, with three replicates in each group. The trial period lasted 60 days. The finial fish weight and weight gain rate were significantly improved by PACs supplementation (P 〈 0.05). There were no significant differences in feed efficiency and feeding rate between the control group and PACs group (P 〉 0.05). Activities of protease in intestines were significantly enhanced by PACs supplementation (P 〈 0.05), however dietary PACs supplementation had no significant effect on the activities of amylase and lipase (P 〉 0.05). Furthermore, dietary PACs supplementation increased the richness and decrease the diversity of intestinal microbiota. At the phylum level, the higher relative abundance of Proteobacteria and the lower relative abundances of Firmicutes and Actinobacteria were found in PACs group compared to control group. At the genus level, PACs supplemented in diet significantly increased the relative abundances of Candidatus Arthromitus, Paracoccus and Eubacterium hallii (P 〉 0.05). In conclusion, dietary 400 mg/kg PACs supplementation improved growth performance and activity of protease in intestine, and modulate intestinal microbiota of juvenile American eel cultured in cement tanks.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 7
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 68 ( 2016-1-1)
    Abstract: A 70 day trial was conducted to investigate the effects of surfactin on growth, digestive enzyme activity, and antioxidant potential in the intestine of growth retarded marbled eels (Anguilla marmorata) at the elver stage. Six hundred and forty marbled eels at elver stage were randomly divided into four treatment groups with four replicates per group, and 40 fish per replicate. The dietary surfactin level of the four experimental diets was 0, 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg, respectively. Final body weight, weight gain rate, survival rate, protease activity in the intestine, malondialdehyde level, total antioxidation capacity level, and activities of superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase in the intestine of fish, increased significantly with surfactin supplementation, and feed conversion rates improved significantly (P 〈 0.05). No significant differences of growth performance, lipase activity (except in the 25 mg/kg surfactin supplementation group), amylase activity and CAT activities were found among surfactin supplemented groups (P 〉 0.05). Results demonstrated that dietary surfactin supplementation could improve growth performance, some digestive enzyme activities, and antioxidant potential, in the intestine of growth retarded marbled eel at elver stage. Surfactin could be used as a dietary growth promoter for growth retarded eels.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAABRON PRESS ; 2014
    In:  Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh Vol. 66 ( 2014-1-1)
    In: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, SAABRON PRESS, Vol. 66 ( 2014-1-1)
    Abstract: This trial was conducted to investigate the effects of Quercetin on the growth performance, activities of digestive enzymes, and antioxidant potential in the hepatopancreas of tilapia. Four hundred tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), were randomly divided into five treatment groups with four replicates in each group/ 20 fish per replicate. The dietary Quercetin levels of the five treatment groups were 0, 200, 400, 800, and 1600 mg/kg, respectively. The trial period was 49 days. Rates of weight gain, special growth, feed conversion, and protein efficiency ratio of the Quercetin diet groups improved significantly (P 〈 0.05) compared with the control group. No significant difference in survival rates were found between the control group and all Quercetin diet groups (P 〉 0.05). The activity of protease, lipase, and amylase, in the stomach and intestine significantly increased when the dietary Quercetin level was above 400 mg/kg. The malondialdehyde level, and total antioxidant capacity in the hepatopancreas of Quercetin diet groups decreased significantly while catalase activity of Quercetin diet groups (apart from the group fed 1600 mg/kg Quercetin) increased significantly (P 〈 0.05) with no significant differences between all Quercetin groups. Superoxide dismutase activity was not affected by Quercetin supplementation. The results of the present study suggested that Quercetin supplementation in a tilapia diet could have beneficial effects on digestive enzyme activity, antioxidant potential in the hepatopancreas, and improve growth performance.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0792-156X , 0792-156X
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAABRON PRESS
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 291787-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2542938-3
    SSG: 21,3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Informa UK Limited ; 2014
    In:  Italian Journal of Animal Science Vol. 13, No. 3 ( 2014-01), p. 3357-
    In: Italian Journal of Animal Science, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 13, No. 3 ( 2014-01), p. 3357-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1828-051X
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2408994-1
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  • 10
    In: Italian Journal of Animal Science, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 15, No. 2 ( 2016-04-02), p. 318-324
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1828-051X
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2408994-1
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