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  • 1
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 83, No. 7_Supplement ( 2023-04-04), p. 3448-3448
    Abstract: Although activating mutations in KRAS are well recognized as a hallmark of cancer, KRAS was considered an undruggable target for over 30 years after its discovery, due to the intrinsic characteristics of KRAS proteins. The pocket of KRAS is small and has a considerably smooth and shallow surface, resulting in difficulty for small molecule to bind to the protein. Recent accelerated approval of Sotorasib (AMG 510) by FDA marked the first marketed KRASG12C inhibitor for the treatment of 2nd line KRASG12C mutation-positive NSCLC patients. Although great clinical benefits were delivered by this breakthrough medicine, intrinsic or acquired drug resistances were developed in a large portion of patients treated. HYP-2A is a new chemical entity (NCE) being developed by Sichuan Huiyu Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of KRASG12C inhibitor resistant tumors. It is an orally bioavailable, potent KRASG12C inhibitor that shows very high anti-proliferation activities in NCI-H358 cell line and various Sotorasib and Adagrasib (MRTX 849) resistant tumor cell lines in vitro and demonstrates strong in vivo efficacy in the corresponding xenograft mouse models. It inhibits NCI-H358, H358 AMGR, Mia PaCa-2, PaCa-2 AMGR, KYSE-410, and SW1573 cell lines with IC50 values range from low double-digit to single-digit nanomolar. When dosing at 10 mpk via PO, HYP-2A demonstrates significant efficacy (TGI & gt; 75%) in SW1573 Xenograph mouse model, whereas neither Sotorasib nor Adagrasib shows any obvious efficacy at 30 mpk with TGIs less than 20% in the same experiment. Similarly, when dosing at 10 mpk via PO, HYP-2A exhibits strong efficacy (TGI & gt; 90%) in KYSE-410 Xenograph mouse model, while neither Sotorasib nor Adagrasib shows any significant efficacy (TGI & lt; 50%) at 30 mpk via PO dosing in the same experiment. In an acute toxicity study in rats, the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of HYP-2A is found higher than 30 mpk. In a two-week toxicity studies in rodents, rats are found well tolerated when treated with HYP-2A via PO at 3-10mpk (QD) for 14 consecutive days. The MTD of HYP-2A is determined higher than 10 mpk. In this presentation, we will highlight the research program that leads to the discovery of HYP-2A, which is currently under IND-enabling studies. Citation Format: Shoujun Chen, Xiaoming Qiang, Haibo Wang, Yong Xiong, Ke Liu, Dengming Liao, Nan Zhong, Mingdeng Liu, Xuemei Mu, Rudan Huang, Min Li, Dengwei Gui, Meilin Huang, Yuting Chen, Yuanfu Pan, Wengang Yao, Yingte Song, Zhongbo Wang, Wenbin Wang, Jun Liu, Xingchi Yu, Zhen Liang, Yike Yuan, Zhao Ding. Discovery of HYP-2A,a 2nd- generation KRASG12C inhibitor exhibits potent in vivo efficacy in drug resistant tumor models [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Part 1 (Regular and Invited Abstracts); 2023 Apr 14-19; Orlando, FL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(7_Suppl):Abstract nr 3448.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1538-7445
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2023
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    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hindawi Limited ; 2014
    In:  Journal of Applied Mathematics Vol. 2014 ( 2014), p. 1-13
    In: Journal of Applied Mathematics, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2014 ( 2014), p. 1-13
    Abstract: Flocking behavior is a common phenomenon in nature, such as flocks of birds and groups of fish. In order to make the agents effectively avoid obstacles and fast form flocking towards the direction of destination point, this paper proposes a fast multiagent obstacle avoidance (FMOA) algorithm. FMOA is illustrated based on the status of whether the flocking has formed. If flocking has not formed, agents should avoid the obstacles toward the direction of target. If otherwise, these agents have reached the state of lattice and then these agents only need to avoid the obstacles and ignore the direction of target. The experimental results show that the proposed FMOA algorithm has better performance in terms of flocking path length. Furthermore, the proposed FMOA algorithm is applied to the formation flying of quad-rotor helicopters. Compared with other technologies to perform the localization of quad-rotor helicopter, this paper innovatively constructs a smart environment by deploying some wireless sensor network (WSN) nodes using the proposed localization algorithm. Finally, the proposed FMOA algorithm is used to conduct the formation flying of these quad-rotor helicopters in the smart environment.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1110-757X , 1687-0042
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2578385-3
    SSG: 17,1
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  • 3
    In: Veterinary Microbiology, Elsevier BV, Vol. 229 ( 2019-02), p. 48-58
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0378-1135
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1498996-7
    SSG: 22
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2022
    In:  Frontiers in Chemical Engineering Vol. 4 ( 2022-7-22)
    In: Frontiers in Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 4 ( 2022-7-22)
    Abstract: Background: Recently, the in vitro blood–brain barrier (BBB) models derived from human pluripotent stem cells have been given extensive attention in therapeutics due to the implications they have with the health of the central nervous system. It is essential to create an accurate BBB model in vitro in order to better understand the properties of the BBB, and how it can respond to inflammatory stimulation and be passed by targeted or non-targeted cell therapeutics, more specifically extracellular vesicles. Methods: Brain-specific pericytes (iPCs) were differentiated from iPSK3 cells using dual SMAD signaling inhibitors and Wnt activation plus fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2). The derived cells were characterized by immunostaining, flow cytometry, and RT-PCR. In parallel, blood vessels organoids were derived using Wnt activation, BMP4, FGF2, VEGF, and SB431542. The organoids were replated and treated with retinoic acid to enhance the blood–brain barrier (BBB) features in the differentiated brain endothelial cells (iECs). Co-culture was performed for iPCs and iECs in the transwell system and 3D microfluidics channels. Results: The derived iPCs expressed common markers PDGFRb and NG2, and brain-specific genes FOXF2 , ABCC9 , KCNJ8 , and ZIC1 . The derived iECs expressed common endothelial cell markers CD31, VE-cadherin, and BBB-associated genes BRCP , GLUT-1 , PGP , ABCC1 , OCLN , and SLC2A1 . The co-culture of the two cell types responded to the stimulation of amyloid β42 oligomers by the upregulation of the expression of TNFa , IL6 , NFKB , Casp3 , SOD2 , and TP53 . The co-culture also showed the property of trans-endothelial electrical resistance. The proof of concept vascularization strategy was demonstrated in a 3D microfluidics-based device. Conclusion: The derived iPCs and iECs have brain-specific properties, and the co-culture of iPCs and iECs provides an in vitro BBB model that show inflammatory response. This study has significance in establishing micro-physiological systems for neurological disease modeling and drug screening.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2673-2718
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 5
    In: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Elsevier BV, Vol. 591 ( 2021-06), p. 203-210
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9797
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2021
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    detail.hit.zdb_id: 241597-5
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2018
    In:  Journal of Ocean University of China Vol. 17, No. 5 ( 2018-10), p. 1011-1018
    In: Journal of Ocean University of China, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 17, No. 5 ( 2018-10), p. 1011-1018
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1672-5182 , 1993-5021
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2274194-X
    SSG: 14
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  • 7
    In: Thin-Walled Structures, Elsevier BV, Vol. 175 ( 2022-06), p. 109226-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0263-8231
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2002844-1
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  • 8
    In: Circulation, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 130, No. suppl_2 ( 2014-11-25)
    Abstract: Introduction: Antithrombin (AT) is an endogenous protein of the serpin superfamily involved in regulation of the proteolytic activity of the serine proteases of the coagulation system. In addition to its anticoagulant function, AT also exhibits an anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective function when it binds to distinct heparin sulfate proteoglycans (HSPG) on vascular endothelial cells. The energy sensor AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is known to play an important cardioprotective role during myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (I/R). Hypothesis: The cardioprotective function of AT may be through activation of AMPK by which modulates the substrate metabolism. Methods: The cardioprotective activities of wild-type (WT) AT and its two recombinant derivatives one having high affinity and the other no affinity for heparin were evaluated in an acute in vivo regional ischemia/reperfusion (30 min/24 hours) injury model in which the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) was occluded and released. The serpin derivatives were given 5 min before reperfusion. Langendroff perfused heart system was used to approach an ex vivo global ischemia model. Results: AT-WT can activate the protective AMPK signaling pathway in both in vivo and ex vivo conditions. Blocking AMPK activity by using AMPK kinase dead (KD) transgenic mice, the cardioprotective function of AT against I/R damage was abolished. The AT derivative having high affinity for heparin was more effective in activating AMPK but the derivative lacking any affinity for heparin was inactive in eliciting AMPK-dependent cardioprotective activity. Moreover, the AMPK-dependent activity of AT significantly inhibited I/R-induced inflammatory c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK) pathway. In the ex vivo working heart perfusion system, the further studies revealed that the AMPK activity of AT also modulates cardiac substrate metabolism by increasing glucose oxidation but inhibiting fatty acid oxidation during I/R. Conclusions: These results suggest that AT binds to heparin sulfate proteoglycans to invoke a cardioprotective function through triggering cardiac AMPK activation, thereby attenuating JNK inflammatory signaling pathways and modulating substrate metabolism during I/R.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0009-7322 , 1524-4539
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1466401-X
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  • 9
    In: Coatings, MDPI AG, Vol. 11, No. 11 ( 2021-10-27), p. 1303-
    Abstract: Warm mix asphalt (WMA) technology can bring certain environmental and technical benefits through reducing the temperature of production, paving, and compaction of mixture asphalt. Recent studies have shown that some WMA additives are able to reduce the temperature by increasing the lubricating properties of asphalt binder-based on the tribological theory, this paper studied the mechanism of adsorbing and lubricating film of base asphalt and WMA on the surface of stone by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation method, and the effect of surfactant WMA additive on the lubrication performance of the shear friction system of “stone–asphalt–stone”. The model of base asphalt lubricating film, including saturates, aromatics, resin and asphaltene, as well as the model of warm mix asphalt lubricating film containing imidazoline-type surfactant WMA (IMDL WMA) additive molecule, were established. The shear friction system of “stone–asphalt–stone” of base asphalt and warm mix asphalt was built on the basis of an asphalt lubrication film model and representative calcite model. The results show that the addition of IMDL WMA additive can effectively improve the lubricity of asphalt, reduce the shear stress of asphalt lubricating film, and increase the stability of asphalt film. The temperature in the WMA lubricating film rises, while the adsorption energy on the stone surface decreases with the increase of shear rate, indicating that the higher the shear rate is, the more unfavorable it is for the WMA lubricating film to wrap on the stone surface. In addition, the shear stress of the WMA lubricating film decreased with increasing temperature, while the shear stress of the base asphalt lubricating film increased first and then decreased, demonstrating that the compactability of the asphalt mixture did not improve linearly with the increase of temperature.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2079-6412
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2662314-6
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2022
    In:  Chemistry Letters Vol. 51, No. 4 ( 2022-04-05), p. 364-367
    In: Chemistry Letters, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 51, No. 4 ( 2022-04-05), p. 364-367
    Abstract: A novel polyimide containing Eu complexes with bipyridine units in the main chain was synthesized via polycondensation and coordination reaction. The memory device based on the Eu-bonded polyimide showed nonvolatile memory behavior with low threshold voltage, high current ratio and good long-term stability. The introduction of Eu-bipyridine complex tuned and improved the memory performance of the device.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-7022 , 1348-0715
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2063626-X
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