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  • 1
    In: Open Journal of Air Pollution, Scientific Research Publishing, Inc., Vol. 03, No. 01 ( 2014), p. 1-9
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2169-2653 , 2169-2661
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Scientific Research Publishing, Inc.
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2681573-4
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  • 2
    In: Energies, MDPI AG, Vol. 15, No. 19 ( 2022-09-28), p. 7116-
    Abstract: Sediment cores maintain a historical record of the various sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). In 2020, one sediment core was collected within the oyster farming area of the Pom–Atasta lagoon system and the Terminos lagoon. A total of 16 PAH compounds were analyzed to identify the historical patterns of PAH inputs and the relationship with sediment materials. The core was classified into three strata at depths of 0.0–0.2 m, 0.2–0.6 m, and 0.6–1.1 m, in which the high content of silt–sand, organic matter, and carbonates indicates a system of high energy and productivity. The hydrology and characteristics of the sediment suggest a free access of adsorbed PAHs to the study area, mainly of pyrolytic origin. The concentration of ∑PAHs decreases from the surface (527.0 ng g−1 dw) to a greater depth (75.7 ng g−1 dw), which corresponds to 60% of the HMW (high molecular weight) of the total PAHs as combustion products at low temperatures, while LWM-PAH (low molecular weight) inputs are from discharges of petroleum products. The core sediments showed a low probability of toxicity quotient of 9%. The analysis of the carcinogenic toxic equivalent (TEQcarc) in each section of the core was variable, decreasing with the depth from 107.91 ng TEQ g−1 dw to 57.65 ng TEQ g−1 dw, with the compounds benzo(a)pyrene (53.55 ng TEQ g−1 dw) and dibenzo(a,h) anthracene (29.2 ng TEQcarc g−1 dw) having the highest TEQcarc. The anthropogenic activities around the study area may increase the carcinogenic and mutagenic risk to human health. However, in the present study, the low toxic carcinogenic equivalents (TEQBaP) and mutagenic equivalents (MEQBaP) indicate a low probability of sediment toxicity. The ecosystem could be under constant threat from increasing anthropogenic activity; therefore, monitoring programs for the conservation of these ecosystems and oyster farms should be considered.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1996-1073
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2437446-5
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  • 3
    In: ECS Meeting Abstracts, The Electrochemical Society, Vol. MA2018-02, No. 54 ( 2018-07-23), p. 1943-1943
    Abstract: The carbon dioxide is a very strong and stable molecule, product of fossil fuel combustion and it’s a primary greenhouse gases, currently various studies of de conversion of CO 2 to usefull products have been conducted. However, for break the C=O bonds, requires a large external energy. The photoelectrochemical systems have been studied to use the light as the input energy for approach to overcome the high energy barrier of CO 2 conversion in to chemicals and fuels in a environment-friendly manner.In this work we report the study of a photocathode material for fuel generation from CO 2 reduction in a photoelectrochemical system, nanocompiste thin films of CuO/TiO 2 with various concentration of CuO (1%,3%,5%) were prepared with a dip coating and a thermal treatment. The absorption regions, the band gap (Eg), the Anastasa phase, the crystal size and the topography of the surface were identified, using UV-vis spectrophotometry, Raman spectroscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) techniques, respectively. It was observed that depending on the percentage of CuO, the Eg of the material decreases from 3.33eV to 3.25eV and increases the absorption in the visible region, this would indicate that less energy is required to activate the surface of the material and to perform the photo-reduction of CO 2 . And were evaluated in photoelectrochemical cell, with a KHCO 3 media, the cyclic voltamperometry reported a catodic peak associated to reduction of CO 2 in a -0.57 V vs (SCE) without illumination and a decrease to -0.37 V vs (SCE) whit illumination, this means that the material requires less energy supply for the reduction of CO 2 in the presence of light.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2151-2043
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2438749-6
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