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  • 1
    In: Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, Informa UK Limited, Vol. Volume 13 ( 2022-08), p. 289-295
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1179-9927
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2616891-1
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    S. Karger AG ; 2022
    In:  Case Reports in Neurology Vol. 14, No. 1 ( 2022-3-15), p. 124-129
    In: Case Reports in Neurology, S. Karger AG, Vol. 14, No. 1 ( 2022-3-15), p. 124-129
    Abstract: Vitamin D deficiency is becoming more common around the world, owing to reduced sunshine exposure and an imbalanced diet. However, severe hypocalcemia as a result of vitamin D insufficiency is a rare occurrence, and it rarely leads to seizures in children. We present such a case in a 6-month-old infant who presented with status epilepticus secondary to hypocalcemia due to vitamin D deficiency, which was first misdiagnosed as epilepsy. Thereby, we want to emphasize that hypocalcemia secondary to vitamin D deficiency can lead to convulsion and the importance of vitamin D supplementation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-680X
    Language: English
    Publisher: S. Karger AG
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2505302-4
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Informa UK Limited ; 2021
    In:  International Medical Case Reports Journal Vol. Volume 14 ( 2021-09), p. 597-603
    In: International Medical Case Reports Journal, Informa UK Limited, Vol. Volume 14 ( 2021-09), p. 597-603
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1179-142X
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2495077-4
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  • 4
    In: Romanian Journal of Neurology, AMALTEA Medical Publishing House, Vol. 21, No. 2 ( 2022-06-30), p. 189-192
    Abstract: Vitamin D deficiency is becoming more common around the world, owing to reduced sunshine exposure and an imbalanced diet. However, severe hypocalcemia as a result of vitamin D insufficiency is a rare occurrence, and it seldom leads to seizures in children. We present such a case in a 6-month-old infant who presented status epilepticus secondary to hypocalcemia due to vitamin D deficiency, which was first misdiagnosed as epilepsy. Thereby we want to emphasize that hypocalcemia secondary to vitamin D deficiency can lead to convulsion and the importance of vitamin D supplementation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1843-8148 , 2069-6094
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: AMALTEA Medical Publishing House
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hue Central Hospital ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Clinical Medicine- Hue Central Hospital , No. 70 ( 2021-6-25)
    In: Journal of Clinical Medicine- Hue Central Hospital, Hue Central Hospital, , No. 70 ( 2021-6-25)
    Abstract: Đặt vấn đề: Động kinh là một rối loạn thần kinh trầm trọng, đứng hàng thứ hai trong các bệnh lý thần kinh ở trẻ em tại Việt Nam. Trong đó, động kinh cục bộ chiếm khoảng 40%. Chỉ khoảng 60% bệnh nhân động kinh hết cơn mặc dù điều trị đầy đủ, phần còn lại hầu hết là động kinh cục bộ. EEG và hình ảnh học chẩn đoán là chỉ định cần thiết trong chẩn đoán, điều trị và theo dõi động kinh cục bộ. Mục tiêu: Tìm hiểu mối liên quan giữa đặc điểm lâm sàng với hình ảnh học não. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang. Cỡ mẫu thuận tiện gồm 38 trẻ động kinh cục bộ được điều trị tại Trung tâm Nhi khoa, bệnh viện Trung Ương Huế từ tháng 02/2020 đến tháng 3/2021. Kết quả: Nghiên cứu bao gồm 38 trẻ động kinh cục bộ với tuổi trung bình 5,4 ± 3,8 tuổi. Trẻ nam chiếm 63,2%. 7,9% trẻ có tiền sử gia đình có người bị động kinh. Tuổi khởi phát động kinh cao nhất ở nhóm 2-5 tuổi. Động kinh cục bộ có suy giảm ý thức chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất với 57,8%, tiếp đến là cơn cục bộ thành co cứng - co giật 2 bên 29,0%, động kinh cục bộ còn ý thức 13,2%. Hầu hết cơn động kinh cục bộ có khởi phát vận động. EEG có sóng động kinh ở 68,4%. Có 31,6% phát hiện bất thường trên MRI. Không có mối liên quan giữa tuổi, giới, tần suất cơn, loại cơn với bất thường trên điện não đồ. Có mối liên quan giữa tuổi, chậm phát triển tinh thần vận động, tần suất cơn với bất thường trên MRI, trong khi không có mối liên quan giữa giới, tiền sử gia đình, loại cơn với bất thường trên MRI. Kết luận: Cơn động kinh suy giảm ý thức chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất. Có 68,4% trường hợp phát hiện được sóng động kinh trên EEG. Tỷ lệ phát hiện tổn thương trên hình ảnh học não không cao với 31,6%. Có mối liên quan giữa tuổi, chậm phát triển tinh thần vận động, tần suất cơn động kinh với tổn thương não trên MRI.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3895
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hue Central Hospital
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2014
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Objectives: Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) caused by enterovirus, is a common infection in children. HFMD caused by enterovirus 71 can cause some serious complications, such as encephalitis-meningitis, myocarditis, pulmonary edema. The early detection of clinical manifestations of severe contribute to reducing mortality. So aim of this study to describe the clinical characteristics of hand foot and mouth disease in the Department of Pediatrics at Hue Central Hospital. Methods: Random sampling of all hospitalized patients from 1/2/2012 to 31/1/2013 diagnosed HFMD accompanied EV71 serum test. Method of cross-sectional descriptive study. Results and conclusions: with 441 patients admitted Hue Pediatrics Centre, 41,0% cause by EV71 and 59,0% cause by other enterovirus. 97,5% are under 5 years, male/female is 1,15/1. 68,5% coutryside. Almost patients admitted in 2rd and 3rd day (57.1%). Hospitalized reasons are fever (95,5%) and erythema rash. Majority of patients are grade 1 and 2a (87.3%). Grade 3 and 4 only (4.5%). Erythema higher proportion of vesicle, rash on foot is common.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2014
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Journal of Infection in Developing Countries ; 2021
    In:  The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries Vol. 15, No. 06 ( 2021-06-30), p. 805-811
    In: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, Vol. 15, No. 06 ( 2021-06-30), p. 805-811
    Abstract: Introduction: This study aimed to determine the incidence of lower genital infections and related factors in preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and preterm labor. Methodology: A case-control study was conducted on pregnant women who were admitted to the Hospital of Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam between November 2017 and May 2019. Cases from 22 to 36 gestational weeks were included as group 1 (patients with preterm labor and intact membranes) or as group 2 (those with PPROM). The control group included women with singleton pregnancies who were matched on gestational age and recruited concurrently with the study cases. Gram stain was perfomed to identify Lactobacillus, Gardnerella, mobiluncus, Candida, and leucocytes. Trichomonas vaginalis was detected by wet mount. Cultures of vaginal secretions and aminotic fluid were performed to identify aerobic bacteria. Results: Bacterial vaginosis was higher in group 1 (28.9%) compared to control (11.4%). The incidence of isolated aerobic bacteria was 44.1% in group 2, 11.1% in group 1, and 12.7% in the control group (p 〈 0.001). Fungal infection was not shown to be a risk factor for preterm labor (p = 0.990), whereas, bacterial vaginosis was (OR = 3.16; 95%CI = 1.23-8.15; p = 0.016). Isolated aerobic bacteria were associated with premature rupture of membranes (OR = 5.45; 95%CI = 2.11-14.05; p 〈 0.001). Conclusions: Bacteria vaginosis increased the risk of preterm labor and preterm premature rupture of membranes. Isolated aerobic bacteria were related to PPROM, while fungal infection was not associated with preterm labor.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1972-2680
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2394024-4
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2014
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Objective: (i) Describe the clinical features, the subclinical intracranial hemorrhage in children. (ii) Identify the risk factors, causes of intracranial hemorrhage in children. Methods: Cross-sectional escriptive study. Results: Study on 34 children with intracranial hemorrhage, study reveals that more boys than girls. The rate of male / female: 2.4/1. The difference was statistically significant in infants under 1 year of age, p 〈 0.05. 76.5% of children hospitalized in the first 24 hours of onset. In children under 1 year of age, symptom onset is the most common seizure 45.8%, poor feeding 25%. In children aged older one year-old, headaches are symptoms first appear 50%, changes in consciousness, seizures, weakness, usually no onset symptoms. Children over 7 days of hospitalization accounted for the highest 50%. The prothrombin rate from 20-50% accounted for the highest percentage of 45.5%. The fontanelle ultrasound in infants, highest percentage of cerebral hemorrhage - grade II 45.5%. With CTscan brain, parenchymal hemorrhage accounted for the highest percentage of 75%. Low- birth weight, asphyxia birth, congenital heart disease highest risk factor caused an intracranial hemorrhage. Common causes bleeding in the intracranial haemorrhage reduce the highest percentage of 64.7%, however, caused by cerebral arteriovenous malformations also relatively high proportion of 17.6%. 4. Conclusions: Children under 1 year- old onset seizures, poor feeding, and older children with a consciousness change. Common causes of incranial hemorrhage by reducing prothombin rate, cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Key words: Intracranial hemorrhage.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2014
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2015
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Objective: Cerebral palsy is characterized by non-progressive abnormalities in brain, that is the real burden to family and society. Finding the signs of clinical, subclinical, disorders as well as co-morbidities in children with cerebral palsy are needed. If detected early, aggressive treatment and rehabilitation will significantly improve mobility, reduce the level of disability and the child integrate into the community. Material and methods: Children diagnosed with cerebral palsy, with cross-sectional descriptive methods. Time from 6/ 2012 to 3/2014. Results: study on 45 children with cerebral palsy: older than 36 months accounted for 60.0%; boys more than girls accounted 57.8%; seizure is the common reason the child to the hospital (accounted for the highest percentage of 24.4%). Spastic cerebral palsy can account for the highest proportion of 48.9%, ataxia may account for the lowest percentage of 2.2%; quadriplegic highest percentage of 51.1%; level V cerebral palsy (not self- activity even when have supported devices) accounted for a high proportion of 51.1%, pneumonia, seizures and saliva flow is the most common disorder in children with cerebral palsy, with a history of risk factors for birth asphyxia high proportion least 33.3%; detection epileptic wave in children with cerebral palsy through EEG high proportion of 53%, there is physical injury in the brain in children with cerebral palsy through CTscanner high percentage of 62.5%. Conclusion: To avoid the risk of cerebral palsy, special asphyxia, and do the EEG records, imaging diagnostic to identify clearly brain lesions for better outcome. Key words: Cerebral palsy
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2015
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2014
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Objective: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects many people of all ages. Some recent studies showed that cerebral toxoplasmosis is one of the causes’ acquired epilepsy in developing countries. In this study, we investigated the frequency of Toxoplasma gondii infection in epileptic children and some clinical characteristics difference with between seropositive and seronegative of T.gondii. Material and methods: We selected 62 pediatric patients with epilepsies that were treatment at Pediatric center (Hue Center Hospital) and tested them for evidence of T. gondii IgM, IgG antibodies by the enzyme-linked immunesorbent assay (ELISA). We studied some clinical characteristics differences between T.gondii seropositive and seronegative groups. Results: The seropositive proportion of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in epileptic children was 25.8% (25% IgM(+)IgG(-), 56,25% IgG(+)IgM(-) and 18.75% IgM(+)IgG(+)) and the over 10 age group accounted for the highest percentage of T.gondii positive (43.8%). The seropositive group had a significant different than seronegative group about ages, frequency of seizures and period of disease. There had no significant different between two groups about sex, residency and the type of seizures. Conclusion: Toxoplasma gondii had a high proportion in epileptic children. Key words: Epilepsy, Toxoplasma gondii
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2014
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