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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cost Benefit Analysis of Implementation Occupational Health and Safety: Literature Review
    Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited ; 2021
    In:  Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development Vol. 12, No. 3 ( 2021-06-03), p. 366-370
    Details
    In: Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited, Vol. 12, No. 3 ( 2021-06-03), p. 366-370
    Abstract: Assessment of management commitments is required for investment in Occupational health and safety program. This systemic literature review evaluates 15 cases of Occupational health and safety (OHS) interventions to assess whether the implementation of OHS is beneficial. Search engines used in literature review are Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Pubmed. Studies related to benefit cost analysis included in the search include also looking at company productivity. The focus of this analysis includes samples, design, theoretical framework, implementation OHS, validity and results.Results show,in 15 cases, cross-sectional research design looked at pre-after comparisons in the absence of control groups. The positive return on investment from the implementation of OHS is shown in 13 studies. Two other studies concluded that their chosen implementation of OHSwas not cost-effective. The main benefit is to reduce sick leave. In 3 cases the perceived benefit is an increase in productivity and quality. The conclusions in this study required a guideline for the evaluation of the implementation of OHS.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0976-5506 , 0976-0245
    URL: Issue
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.37506/ijphrd.v12i3
    DOI: 10.37506/ijphrd.v12i3.16086
    Language: English
    Publisher: Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A case study: Chemical health risk assessment in three footwear small industries in Bogor-Indonesia year 2019
    Elsevier BV ; 2021
    In:  Gaceta Sanitaria Vol. 35 ( 2021), p. S374-S378
    Details
    In: Gaceta Sanitaria, Elsevier BV, Vol. 35 ( 2021), p. S374-S378
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0213-9111
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.054
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2060081-1
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    DIRECT-READING METHODS DALAM ANALISIS PAJANAN NANOPARTIKEL PADA PERSONAL BREATHING ZONE (PBZ) DI INDONESIA : SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
    Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai ; 2021
    In:  PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 2021-10-18), p. 904-917
    Details
    In: PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 2021-10-18), p. 904-917
    Abstract: Measurement of nanoparticles in the personal breathing zone (PBZ) is an effort to assess the risk of nanoparticle exposure in the workplace. Can be done with Direct-Reading as a monitor effort. Indonesia, as one of the countries that also participates in the use of nanotechnology, requires a measurement method that is appropriate to its conditions. Methods: this systematic literature review examines direct-reading methods. Result: two types of instruments were found for direct reading. Results: by conducting an assessment in accordance with the conditions of the Indonesian state, this study recommends Condensation particle counter (CPC) as an instrument that can be used
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2623-1581 , 2623-1573
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i2.2001
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    BUDAYA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2023
    Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai ; 2023
    In:  Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4, No. 2 ( 2023-06-30), p. 2561-2572
    Details
    In: Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Vol. 4, No. 2 ( 2023-06-30), p. 2561-2572
    Abstract: Pratik kerja dalam pendidikan teknologi dan kejuruan di Indonesia memiliki risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) bagi para guru, siswa, teknisi serta dapat berdampak terhadap masyarakat sekitar. Kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi paling banyak disaat pembelajaran di sekolah yaitu cedera akibat mesin dan peralatan, electrical shock, limb cuts, benda jatuh, terbakar, jatuh dari ketinggian, faktor biologis dan keracunan serta belum terdapat data yang komprehensif mengenai implementasi K3 dan budaya K3. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji mengenai budaya K3 di enam SMK Kota Bekasi tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan The Egg Aggregated Model (TEAM) guna menggambarkan budaya K3 yang terdiri dari tiga dimensi yaitu dimensi organisasi, dimensi teknologi dan dimensi manusia. Data pengukuran dimensi organisasi menggunakan pedoman wawancara, dimensi organisasi menggunakan observasi dan dimensi manusia menggunakan kuesioner online yang berisi pernyataan pengetahuan 5 butir, persepsi 10 butir, sikap 10 butir dan kesadaran berperilaku K3 10 butir. Kuesinoer telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Responden penelitian ini terdiri dari 1.505 siswa, 63 guru dan 6 tenaga pendidikan, sedangkan informan kunci yaitu kepala sekolah atau kepala program jurusan di SMK berjumlah 6 orang. Dalam penelitin ini, dimensi budaya K3 dikategorikan menjadi baik, cukup baik atau kurang baik. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa budaya K3 di enam SMK Kota Bekasi sudah cukup baik untuk semua dimensi budaya K3. Dari 31 sub-dimensi yang belum dipenuhi seluruh sekolah yang diteliti adalah staf K3 dan penilaian risiko untuk dimensi organisasi serta petunjuk titik kumpul untuk dimensi teknologi.  
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2774-5848 , 2777-0524
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i2.15560
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA KANTOR: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
    Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai ; 2023
    In:  Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4, No. 2 ( 2023-06-25), p. 1559-1568
    Details
    In: Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Vol. 4, No. 2 ( 2023-06-25), p. 1559-1568
    Abstract: Gangguan muskuloskeletal atau Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) diderita oleh 1,71 miliar populasi seluruh manusia di dunia, umumnya ditandai dengan sakit yang menetap sehingga menyebabkan terbatasnya mobilitas, ketangkasan dan menurunnya fungsi otot rangka dalam bekerja (WHO, 2022). Pada tahun 2010, 45,9% pekerja di Uni Eropa melaporkan menderita nyeri punggung, 44,5% melaporkan menderita nyeri otot pada bahu, leher dan tungkai atas dan 33,8% melaporkan menderita nyeri otot pada tungkai bawah (Roquelaure, 2018). Di Indonesia, prevalensi penyakit sendi atau gangguan muskuloskeletal adalah sebesar 7,30%, berdasarkan data dari Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia dalam RISKESDAS 2018(KEMENKES-RI, 2018). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan menggunakan kata kunci faktor risiko, gangguan muskuloskeletal, dan pekerja kantor melalui database elektronik. Berdasarkan jurnal atau artikel yang diperoleh, faktor risiko gangguan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja kantor diantaranya yaitu postur kerja, jenis kelamin, umur, Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT), pengalaman kerja, aktivitas fisik / kebiasaan olahraga, kebiasaan merokok, masalah kesehatan / penyakit komorbid, jam kerja, waktu rehat, desain tempat / peralatan kerja dan stress kerja. Dari faktor-faktor ini dapat menjadi masukkan bagi perusahaan dalam merumuskan kebijakan atau prosedur serta dalam membuat program promotif dan preventif-nya untuk mengurangi angka kejadian gangguan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja kantor.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2774-5848 , 2777-0524
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i2.15567
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The health and safety of being fishermen: A literature review
    Pakistan Medical Association ; 2023
    In:  Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association Vol. 73, No. 02 ( 2023-02-01), p. S182-S188
    Details
    In: Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association, Pakistan Medical Association, Vol. 73, No. 02 ( 2023-02-01), p. S182-S188
    Abstract: Objective: To explore the occupational safety and health of fishermen in coastal areas, and the causes and health problems experienced by them. Method: The systematic review was conducted in February 2021, and comprised search on Google Cendekia, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, PubMed and BioMed Central databases for relevant studies published in English or Indonesian from 2016 to February 2021. The key words used were fisheries, fishermen, occupational, safety and health. The studies identified were assessed using population-intervention-control-outcomes-study framework. Results: Of the 24,271 studies initially identified, 23(0.09%) were reviewed in detail. Findings showed that fishing accidents occurred every year, causing traumatic injuries. The cause of such accidents had both internal and external factors. Health problems experienced by the fishermen included physical and mental health disorders. Conclusion: The occupational safety and health of fishermen need to be paid attention to. Keywords: Global warming, Temperature, Occupational health, Accidental falls, Hunting, Mental health.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0030-9982
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.47391/JPMA.Ind-S2-40
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Pakistan Medical Association
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2128872-0
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Kajian Risiko Pajanan Sinar Gama dan Radon pada Pekerja di Area Terowongan Eksplorasi Uranium Remaja, Kalimantan Barat
    National Research and Innovation Agency ; 2020
    In:  EKSPLORIUM Vol. 41, No. 2 ( 2020-11-30), p. 151-
    Details
    In: EKSPLORIUM, National Research and Innovation Agency, Vol. 41, No. 2 ( 2020-11-30), p. 151-
    Abstract: ABSTRAK Kajian risiko pajanan radiasi gama dan gas radon dilakukan di area terowongan eksplorasi uranium dalam upaya melindungi pekerja dari bahaya radiasi pengion di tempat kerja. Pengukuran pajanan sinar gama dan konsentrasi gas radon dilakukan di dalam terowongan eksplorasi uranium Remaja dan sekitar kamp pekerja di daerah Kalan, Kalimantan Barat. Pajanan sinar gama diukur menggunakan surveimeter gama, sementara pajanan radon (222Rn/220Rn) menggunakan detektor pasif RADUET. Konsentrasi gas radon dan toron di dalam terowongan secara umum cukup tinggi, berkisar antara 188,84 hingga 495,86 Bq/m3 (rata-rata 375,80 Bq/m3) sementara toron berkisar antara 58,07 hingga 340,73 Bq/m3 (rata-rata 189,80 Bq/m3). Nilai tersebut berada di atas reference level radon (300 Bq/m3) yang disaranakan oleh International Commission on Radiation Protection (ICRP). Dosis efektif tahunan sinar gama mencapai nilai 147,88 mSv di dalam terowongan eksplorasi. Nilai tersebut berada di atas nilai batas dosis untuk pekerja, yaitu 20 mSv. Pengendalian pajanan sangat penting dilakukan dengan memenuhi prinsip “as low as reasonably achievable” (ALARA) dan proteksi radiasi eksterna untuk melindungi pekerja di dalam terowongan dari masalah kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh pajanan dari sinar gama, radon, dan toron.ABSTRACT A risk assessment of gamma radiation and radon gas exposure is carried out in the uranium exploration tunnel area to protect workers from the ionizing radiation hazards in the workplace. Measurement of gamma-ray exposure and radon gas concentrations were carried out in Remaja uranium exploration tunnel and around the workers camp in Kalan Area, West Kalimantan. Gamma exposure was measured using a gamma survey meter while radon (222Rn/220Rn) using RADUET passive detector. The concentrations of radon and thoron gas inside the tunnel generally are high, ranging from 188.84 to 495.86 Bq/m3 (375.80 Bq/m3 average) and 58.07 to 340.73 Bq/m3 (189.80 Bq/m3 average) respectively. These values are above the radon reference level (300 Bq/m3)which is recommended by the International Commission on Radiation Protection (ICRP). The annual gamma effective dose reaches 147.88mSv inside the tunnel. This value is exceeding the 20 mSv dose limit value for workers. It is necessary to control the exposure by fulfilled the principle of “as low as reasonably achievable” (ALARA) and external radiation protection to secure workers inside the tunnel from a health issue caused by gamma-ray, radon, and thoron exposures.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2503-426X , 0854-1418
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.17146/eksplorium.2020.41.2.5882
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: National Research and Innovation Agency
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Safety Critical Element Methodology in an Oil and Gas Company
    Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited ; 2019
    In:  Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development Vol. 10, No. 12 ( 2019-12-01), p. 1397-
    Details
    In: Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited, Vol. 10, No. 12 ( 2019-12-01), p. 1397-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0976-5506 , 0976-0245
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.37506/v10/i12/2019/ijphrd/192404
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited
    Publication Date: 2019
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Influence of hardness on the bioavailability of silver to a freshwater snail after waterborne exposure to silver nitrate and silver nanoparticles
    Informa UK Limited ; 2015
    In:  Nanotoxicology Vol. 9, No. 7 ( 2015-10-03), p. 918-927
    Details
    In: Nanotoxicology, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 9, No. 7 ( 2015-10-03), p. 918-927
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1743-5390 , 1743-5404
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.3109/17435390.2014.991772
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2237988-5
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Emergency Management System in Indonesia: An evaluation of emergency patient management in 2020
    Australasian College of Health Service Management ; 2022
    In:  Asia Pacific Journal of Health Management Vol. 17, No. 3 ( 2022-12-20)
    Details
    In: Asia Pacific Journal of Health Management, Australasian College of Health Service Management, Vol. 17, No. 3 ( 2022-12-20)
    Abstract: Indonesia has its emergency patient management system regulated in Public Safety Center (PSC) 119 as stated in Indonesia’s Health Ministry Regulation No. 19 (2016). An evaluation to assess the ongoing management of this system is a must to ensure its continuous development. This study assessed the ongoing emergency patient management system using instrument indicator questionnaires developed by the authors. The questionnaire consists of 28 indicators from 8 assessment aspects including: policy, planning, program implementation, communication, transportation, referral, management reviews, and emergency services. Questionnaires were distributed and completed questionnaires were received from 88 respondents from 21 provinces of Indonesia. Validity test results counted the coefficient correlation of all indicators above r value table (0.2096) and all Alpha Cronbach’s indicators value above 0,80. The value indicator is considered poor if its average score is below the average score of the overall indicators and is considered good if it is above the average overall indicator score. The assessment result there is twelve indicators from this study shows a below average value (66) . Data acquired in this study can be used as a preliminary reference for continuous improvement of Indonesia’s emergency management system operated by the PSC.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2204-3136 , 1833-3818
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.24083/apjhm.v17i3.1655
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Australasian College of Health Service Management
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2705731-8
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