In:
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 141, No. 3 ( 2014-03-01), p. 334-341
Abstract:
MDM2 gene amplification is associated with well-differentiated (WDL) and dedifferentiated liposarcomas (DDL). Using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), we sought to characterize various patterns of MDM2 amplification among the morphologic spectrum of liposarcoma. Methods: Forty-six cases of liposarcoma in various sites were examined and included 22 WDLs, 14 DLLs, and 10 negative control subjects. Results: The MDM2 amplification ratio (MDM2/CEP12) was lower in WDL (10.2) compared with DDL (18.3) cases (P = .0000002). An amplification ratio of 16 showed optimal sensitivity (0.86) and specificity (0.96) as a cutoff point for progression to DDL. Borderline areas, defined as tumors with increased cellularity and atypia but with preserved lipomatous differentiation, showed a significantly higher MDM2 ratio (17.5; P = .0007) compared with WDL. Central (retroperitoneal and intra-abdominal) tumors also showed a significantly higher MDM2 ratio than peripheral ones (P = .02). Conclusions: Differences in MDM2 amplification profiles among liposarcomas could help further define and predict progression to high-grade neoplasia.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
1943-7722
,
0002-9173
DOI:
10.1309/AJCPLYU89XHSNHQO
Language:
English
Publisher:
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Publication Date:
2014
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2039921-2
Permalink