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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Microbiology Society ; 2015
    In:  International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology Vol. 65, No. Pt_1 ( 2015-01-01), p. 117-121
    In: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, Microbiology Society, Vol. 65, No. Pt_1 ( 2015-01-01), p. 117-121
    Abstract: Strain LTF Kr01 T , a novel mesophilic, anaerobic, halotolerant, rod-shaped bacterium, was isolated from a drain at the bottom of a corroded kerosene storage tank of the Société Tunisienne des Industries de Raffinage (STIR), Bizerte, northern Tunisia. Cells were Gram-positive-staining rods, occurred singly or in pairs, and were motile by one lateral flagellum. Strain LTF Kr01 T grew at temperatures between 15 and 40 °C (optimum 30 °C), between pH 5.5 and 8.2 (optimum pH 7.2) and at NaCl concentrations between 0 and 50 g l −1 (optimum 5 g l −1 ). It reduced thiosulfate and elemental sulfur into sulfide, but did not reduce sulfate or sulfite. It utilized a wide range of carbohydrates (cellobiose, d -glucose, d -fructose, d -mannitol, d -ribose, sucrose, d -xylose, maltose, d -galactose, starch and trehalose) and produced acetate, CO 2 and H 2 as end products from glucose fermentation. The DNA G+C content was 37.4 mol%. The predominant cellular fatty acids were C 14 : 0 and C 16 : 0 . Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence suggested that Fusibacter tunisiensis was the closest relative of strain LTF Kr01 T (gene sequence similarity of 94.6 %). Based on phenotypic, phylogenetic and genotypic taxonomic characteristics, strain LTF Kr01 T is proposed to represent a novel species of the genus Fusibacter , order Clostridiales , for which the name Fusibacter bizertensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LTF Kr01 T ( = DSM 28034 T  = JCM 19376 T ).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1466-5026 , 1466-5034
    Language: English
    Publisher: Microbiology Society
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 215062-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2056611-6
    SSG: 12
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2022
    In:  Applied Water Science Vol. 12, No. 12 ( 2022-12)
    In: Applied Water Science, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 12, No. 12 ( 2022-12)
    Abstract: The application of chemical dispersants aims to stimulate microbial oil degradation by increasing the bioavailability of oil compounds. Overall, nine microcosms were prepared (three for each treatment) using treated sediment with (i) dispersant ( d : 25 ppm), (ii) oil (500 ppm), and (iii) with oil + dispersant (500: 25 ppm), respectively. There are also three control microcosms containing only water and sediment without petroleum. Then, we analyzed bacterial abundance, total hydrocarbon, biological oxygen demand (BOD 5 ), and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in each microcosm. Bacterial response density was significantly affected after 40 days of exposure; it was higher in the control microcosm and d ( 〉  24.10 3  cell/l) than in the other treatments. The index of total hydrocarbons was equal to 53 mg/kg dw in oil and 56 mg/kg dw in oil + dispersant. The higher BOD 5 found in oil and in oil +  d shows the increased amount of oxygen consumed, which indicates enhanced bacterial activity. Microcosms treated with dispersant had higher COD than the others, but the dispersant did not stimulate microbial hydrocarbon degradation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2190-5487 , 2190-5495
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2594789-8
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