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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Functional and Radiological Outcome of Medial Compartment Osteoarthritis of the Knee Treated Byproximal Fibular Osteotomy
    CAB PUBLISHER ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies, CAB PUBLISHER, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Abstract: Introduction: To study the functional and radiological outcome of medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee treated byproximal fibular osteotomy. Methods: Prospective study was conducted on 25 patients with age group of 40 to 70 years both male and female presenting with medial compartment OA of the knee with normal patella- femoral joint. Results: Most of the patients 88% (22 patients) were in Excellent category, 8% (2 patients) were in Good category and 4% (1 patient) was in Fair category. Conclusion: Proximal fibular osteotomy may re­duce knee pain significantly in early medial compartment osteoarthritic knee and improve the functional recov­ery of the knee joint. Keywords: OA, PFO, TKA
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2589-8698 , 2589-868X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.32553/ijmbs.v6i5.2552
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CAB PUBLISHER
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Correlation of Serum Cholesterol and Bone Mineral Density in post Menopausal Women
    CAB PUBLISHER ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies, CAB PUBLISHER, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Abstract: Background: To find a correlation between serum cholesterol and Bone mineral density in post menopausal women Methods: The experimental group consisted of 100 females at postmenopausal age, in which by the DEXA method was diagnosed osteoporosis while the control group consisted of 100 females in a postmenopausal age but without diagnosed osteoporosis who served as controls. Results: Postmenopausal women in the BMI range 18.5 to 25 (normal)were only included in the study. Others were excluded from the study to avoid confounding factors. The mean BMI in women with osteoporosis was 22.03±1.54 kg/mt2 and in Group-II was 21.09±2.12 kg/mt2. The results were statistically insignificant. Analyzing the average values of serum cholesterol in our study,we found that the mean cholesterol level in group-I was 216.32 ±33.12 mg/dl and 182.32 ±52.10 mg/dl in group-II. The mean cholesterol level was significantly higher in women with osteoporosis. Conclusion: On the decrease in bone mineral density and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women influence many risk factors. Preventive strategies for development of osteoporosis should be initiated in women with elevated serum cholesterol levels. Keywords: Osteoporosis, Menopause, Lipid Profile, BMI.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2589-8698 , 2589-868X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.32553/ijmbs.v6i5.2549
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CAB PUBLISHER
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dynamic Hip Screw Technique in the Management of Trochanteric Fracture
    CAB PUBLISHER ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies, CAB PUBLISHER, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Abstract: Background: To study was conducted to find the results of dynamic hip screw in the management of trochanteric fracture Methods: 50 Individuals 〉 18 years, both genders who were diagnosed having a trochanteric type I and II Boyd and Griffin Stable fractures were included in the study.  Results: As per the Kyle's criteria, 40.00% showed excellent response, followed by good by 48.00% members, fair by 8.00% members. Poor results were shown by 4.00% members. Conclusions: Dynamic hip screw is the operative treatment of choice for stable trochanteric fractures. However, studies on large sample for long time are recommended. Keywords: Femur, Fracture, Operative
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2589-8698 , 2589-868X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.32553/ijmbs.v6i5.2553
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CAB PUBLISHER
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Assessment of Functional Outcome of Surgical Management of Proximal Humerus Fracture Treated with PHILOS Plate
    CAB PUBLISHER ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies, CAB PUBLISHER, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Abstract: Background: This study is conducted to evaluate the results in terms of functional outcome of proximal humeral fractures treated by anatomic locking compression (PHILOS- proximal humerus interlocking system) plate. Methods: This prospective study was a study on patients with fracture of proximal humerus. Patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were invited to participate in the study. Informed consent was obtained from all the patients willing to participate in the study. Results: The average constant and murley score after 6 weeks was 33.34  point,  after 3 month it was 54.02 points and after 6 month it was 73.6 point . For the same time zones the mean score for type A was 37.47 , 58.35, 77.12, for type B was 34.64, 55.95, 75.69 and for type C was 33.44, 54.14, 73.71  at 1.5,  3 and 6 month respectively. Conclusions: Philos plate fixation for proximal humeral fractures provides good stable fixation with good functional outcome and is a feasible option. Keywords: Philos plating, Proximal humerus fractures, Shoulder fractures
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2589-8698 , 2589-868X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.32553/ijmbs.v6i5.2548
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CAB PUBLISHER
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Improvements in morphometric and structural traits of Vitex trifolia L. to exogenous application of nano-silicon in vitro
    Elsevier BV ; 2023
    In:  South African Journal of Botany Vol. 160 ( 2023-09), p. 613-621
    Details
    In: South African Journal of Botany, Elsevier BV, Vol. 160 ( 2023-09), p. 613-621
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0254-6299
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.sajb.2023.07.049
    RVK:
    WA 15000
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2126918-X
    SSG: 12
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Prevalence of Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) Among Women
    CAB PUBLISHER ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies, CAB PUBLISHER, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Abstract: Background: The aim of the study is to find the incidence of fibromyalgia in orthopaedic female outpatient department. Methods: Cross-sectional study conducted on the female patients coming to orthopedic outpatient department. Results: The result showed that about 43.00% patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS).  The age group that is majorly affected by fibromyalgia is between 45-60 years of age.  Conclusion: We concluded that the most common diagnosis made in an orthopaedic female outpatient department is fibromyalgia Keywords: Fibromyalgia, Orthopaedics, Women
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2589-8698 , 2589-868X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.32553/ijmbs.v6i5.2550
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CAB PUBLISHER
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Comparative Study of Hemireplacement Arthroplasty with Bipolar Prosthetic and Proximal Femoral Nail (PFN) in Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femure
    CAB PUBLISHER ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Details
    In: International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies, CAB PUBLISHER, Vol. 6, No. 5 ( 2022-06-01)
    Abstract: Background: To study of hemireplacement arthroplasty with bipolar prosthetic and proximal femoral nail (PFN) in unstable intertrochanteric fracture of femure Methods: The present study was prospectively carried out in 60 consecutive patients of Fracture Intertrochanter Femur and treated with Hemiarthroplasty with Cemented Bipolar Prosthesis and Proximal Femoral Nail. Results: The average harris hip score in PFN group is 88.12±4.01 and in Bipolar group is 85.21±7.17. Final functional outcome were better in PFN group (P value 0.01) than by Bipolar group and significant. Conclusion: Unstable comminuted fractures treated with Bipolar showed significantly better outcomes with all patients having good results. Keywods: Hip arthroplasty, PFN, Complication
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2589-8698 , 2589-868X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.32553/ijmbs.v6i5.2554
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CAB PUBLISHER
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of liquid medium on shoots amplification, in vitro flowering and ex vitro rooting of Oldenlandia umbellata L. - A dye yielding medicinal herb
    Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology ; 2019
    In:  Asia Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
    Details
    In: Asia Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
    Abstract: Oldenlandia umbellata L. gains importance due to its medicinal properties and the presence of anthraquinones based natural dyes in the roots. Present study describes the effect of Murashige and Skoog’s (MS) liquid medium (full strength) on in vitro regeneration, flower bud induction and ex vitro rooting in O. umbellata. Shoot segments with 2-3 nodes (each node with 2 axillary buds) served as explants for establishment of cultures. The liquid medium augmented with 2.0 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) with additives (50 mg L-1 of ascorbic acid and 25 mg L-1 each of arginine, adenine sulphate and citric acid) was effective for shoot bud induction (6.4±0.19 shoots per explant within 2-3 weeks). The shoots were further multiplied (89.3±1.07 shoots, 2-3 weeks) when the shoot clusters obtained from the culture initiation directly transferred to the full-strength MS liquid medium incorporated with 1.0 mg L-1 BAP and 0.5 mg L-1 indole-3 acetic acid (IAA) with additives. Flower buds were induced (12.0±0.15 buds per shoot) when the shoots were cultured on 1.0 mg L-1 BAP and kinetin (Kin, 6-furfurylaminopurine) and 0.5 mg L-1 of IAA at 45 µmol m−2 s−1 SFPD (Spectral Flux Photon Density) light intensity for 14/10h (light/dark) photoperiod. The adventitious roots were induced on 1/4 strength MS medium supplemented with 1.5 mg L-1 indole-3 butyric acid (IBA). Ex vitro rooting was achieved (16.0±0.53 roots per shoot) by pulse treatment of the shoots with 300 mg L-1 IBA for 2 min. The in vitro produced plantlets were acclimatized in the greenhouse and finally translocated to the in vivo conditions with 93 % success rate. This is the foremost (use of liquid MS medium) and cost-effective method for large scale multiplication of O. umbellata.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2672-7277
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.35118/apjmbb.
    DOI: 10.35118/apjmbb.2019.027.1.07
    Language: English
    Publisher: Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
    Publication Date: 2019
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of liquid medium on shoots amplification, in vitro flowering and ex vitro rooting of Oldenlandia umbellata L. - A dye yielding medicinal herb
    Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology ; 2019
    In:  Asia Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
    Details
    In: Asia Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
    Abstract: Oldenlandia umbellata L. gains importance due to its medicinal properties and the presence of anthraquinones based natural dyes in the roots. Present study describes the effect of Murashige and Skoog’s (MS) liquid medium (full strength) on in vitro regeneration, flower bud induction and ex vitro rooting in O. umbellata. Shoot segments with 2-3 nodes (each node with 2 axillary buds) served as explants for establishment of cultures. The liquid medium augmented with 2.0 mg L-1 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) with additives (50 mg L-1 of ascorbic acid and 25 mg L-1 each of arginine, adenine sulphate and citric acid) was effective for shoot bud induction (6.4±0.19 shoots per explant within 2-3 weeks). The shoots were further multiplied (89.3±1.07 shoots, 2-3 weeks) when the shoot clusters obtained from the culture initiation directly transferred to the full-strength MS liquid medium incorporated with 1.0 mg L-1 BAP and 0.5 mg L-1 indole-3 acetic acid (IAA) with additives. Flower buds were induced (12.0±0.15 buds per shoot) when the shoots were cultured on 1.0 mg L-1 BAP and kinetin (Kin, 6-furfurylaminopurine) and 0.5 mg L-1 of IAA at 45 µmol m−2 s−1 SFPD (Spectral Flux Photon Density) light intensity for 14/10h (light/dark) photoperiod. The adventitious roots were induced on 1/4 strength MS medium supplemented with 1.5 mg L-1 indole-3 butyric acid (IBA). Ex vitro rooting was achieved (16.0±0.53 roots per shoot) by pulse treatment of the shoots with 300 mg L-1 IBA for 2 min. The in vitro produced plantlets were acclimatized in the greenhouse and finally translocated to the in vivo conditions with 93 % success rate. This is the foremost (use of liquid MS medium) and cost-effective method for large scale multiplication of O. umbellata.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2672-7277
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.35118/apjmbb.
    DOI: 10.35118/apjmbb.201.027.1.07
    Language: English
    Publisher: Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
    Publication Date: 2019
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Micro‐morpho‐anatomical mechanisms involve in epiphytic adaptation of micropropagated plants of Vanda tessellata (Roxb.) Hook. ex G. Don
    Wiley ; 2021
    In:  Microscopy Research and Technique Vol. 84, No. 4 ( 2021-04), p. 712-722
    Details
    In: Microscopy Research and Technique, Wiley, Vol. 84, No. 4 ( 2021-04), p. 712-722
    Abstract: Vanda tessellata (Roxb.) Hook. ex G. Don. (grey orchid, family Orchidaceae) is an epiphytic orchid of horticultural importance and currently under threat due to overharvesting and habitat destruction. Micropropagation protocols were developed for the production of grey orchid but the survival success of in vitro regenerated plantlets is uncertain due to lack of understanding about the adaptation mechanism during hardening. The present study describes the structural adaptation mechanism of V. tessellata when the in vitro regenerated plantlets were acclimatized under the greenhouse conditions. Light microscopy has been implicated to identify the adaptational alterations during in vitro to ex vitro transition of micropropagated plantlets. The in vitro induced morpho‐anatomical anomalies were more prominently observed in the density of stomata, veins (architecture) and raphides, leaf, and root structural parameters such as water cells and velamen tissues. The results indicated that remarkable reconciliation occurred in structural developments of mechanical and vascular tissues upon epiphytic adaptations of V. tessellata . The study could help in understanding the adaptation mechanism of in vitro regenerated plantlets (especially velamen tissues of epiphytic roots) when transferred to the greenhouse for acclimatization. Research highlights Vanda tessellata is an epiphytic orchid of horticultural importance. Comparative micro‐morpho‐anatomical analysis at subsequent stages of in vitro regeneration was conducted. Foliar structural and developmental mechanisms towards epiphytic adaptation were studied. In vitro induced structural abnormalities were repaired and epiphytic adaptation was visualized. Stomata, leaf, and root architectures and velamen tissues were well developed in acclimatized plantlets. The report could be useful in the conservation and sustainable utilization of Vanda tessellata .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1059-910X , 1097-0029
    URL: Issue
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1002/jemt.v84.4
    DOI: 10.1002/jemt.23630
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1474912-9
    SSG: 11
    SSG: 12
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