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  • 1
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 76, No. 14_Supplement ( 2016-07-15), p. 4595-4595
    Abstract: The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a cell-surface receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family (EGF-family). EGFR dimerizes upon ligand binding, which leads to autophosphorylation, downstream signaling and ultimately internalization. In cancer, EGFR mutations and amplification have been linked to cell proliferation and survival. Two EGFR neutralizing monoclonal antibodies are currently FDA approved, which includes Cetuximab (Erbitux, BMS; mouse/human chimeric) and Panitumumab (ABX-EGF, Amgen; fully humanized). However, these antibodies are often unavailable to researchers studying this important pathway. Here we describe the development and validation of a new rabbit monoclonal EGFR neutralizing antibody (clone D1D4J). D1D4J was validated using cell-based models and immunofluorescence imaging. D1D4J binds EGFR and neutralizes EGF-induced activation and internalization. Compared to other Research Use Only (RUO) neutralizing antibodies on the market, D1D4J shows superior performance and is a useful research tool in the EGFR signaling space. Citation Format: Krystyna Zuberek Hincman, Christopher A. Manning, Michael R. Nelson, Michael Lewis, Roy Scialdone, Jaime Darce, Stephen R. Lutz, Evans Burford, Herbert Haack, Matthew R. Silver. Development and validation of a novel EGF receptor-neutralizing monoclonal antibody. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 107th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2016 Apr 16-20; New Orleans, LA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2016;76(14 Suppl):Abstract nr 4595.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The American Association of Immunologists ; 2021
    In:  The Journal of Immunology Vol. 206, No. 1_Supplement ( 2021-05-01), p. 57.15-57.15
    In: The Journal of Immunology, The American Association of Immunologists, Vol. 206, No. 1_Supplement ( 2021-05-01), p. 57.15-57.15
    Abstract: Triggering the co-stimulatory receptor glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein (GITR) on T cells has been identified as a promising cancer immunotherapeutic strategy, yet the signaling events by which GITR agonism induces antitumor immunity are not well understood. GITR is expressed on activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and is constitutively expressed on regulatory T cells (Tregs). While GITR appears to act as a conventional co-stimulatory receptor in effector CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, the role of GITR on Tregs remains controversial. The goal of this research was to utilize a phosphoproteomics approach to identify and compare GITR-mediated intracellular signaling events in induced-Tregs (iTregs), CD4+ T cells, and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. We used the GITR agonist monoclonal antibody DTA-1 to stimulate the T cell subsets and confirmed GITR signaling via NFκB pathway activation and phospho-JNK induction. The phosphoproteomics data revealed different protein phosphorylation patterns among T cell subsets. For example, we observed phospho-p38 MAPK induction in the iTreg subset but not in the CD4+ T cells or CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. We also observed additional phospho-proteins induced by GITR triggering in the p38 pathway in the iTreg subset including phospho-MKK3, phospho-MKK6, phospho-MAPKAPK-2, and phospho-ATF-2. Induction of p38 MAPK signaling is functionally important as inhibition of p38 abrogated GITR-induced proliferation of iTregs. These data demonstrate that GITR agonism induces distinct phospho-proteome profiles between T cell subsets, and this differential signaling leads to unique responses that will need to be considered when targeting GITR with immunotherapeutic strategies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1767 , 1550-6606
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    Language: English
    Publisher: The American Association of Immunologists
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1475085-5
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