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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Institute of Postgraduate Studies, Syiah Kuala University ; 2022
    In:  Depik Vol. 11, No. 3 ( 2022-10-18), p. 265-270
    In: Depik, Institute of Postgraduate Studies, Syiah Kuala University, Vol. 11, No. 3 ( 2022-10-18), p. 265-270
    Abstract: Sabang waters is one of the centers of capture fisheries production at the tip of the Sumatera Island which has a large potential of fish resources. However, information related to the performance of capture fisheries including fish production, fishing gear, fishing fleet, number of fishermen and fishing areas is still limited. This study aims to analyse and describe information related to capture fisheries performances in the waters of Sabang. Performance data were analysed descriptive quantitatively and obtained by survey method. The results showed that the trend of capture fisheries production tends to increase by 15% annually and catches are dominated by large pelagic fish, namely tuna (Thunnus sp). The type of fishery business is dominated by fishermen who operate vessels measuring 0 - 5 GT (57.9%) with fishing areas between the coast to 2 nautical miles. Fishermen in Sabang Waters are categorized as small businesses. because use small boats and using handlines as fishing gear that aim to meet daily needs, not for business scale.Keywords:Fish productionFishing gearFishing fleetFishing groundCapture fisheries
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2502-6194 , 2089-7790
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of Postgraduate Studies, Syiah Kuala University
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 2
    In: E3S Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences, Vol. 339 ( 2022), p. 05004-
    Abstract: Purse seine is the most dominant fishing gear used by fishermen at the Fishing Port of Kutaraja. It affects increasing the number of fishing fleets and fishing efforts per year. The increase is considered to have a negative impact on fishers because it can trigger competition and conflict between fishers, violate the law, and even affect fishermen's income. This study aims to assess the status and formulate fisheries management actions regarding social, economic, and institutional aspects of fishing based on purse seines in the Fishing Port of Kutaraja. This research was conducted in 2018, and data were collected through a survey method by conducting in-depth interviews with several respondents and analyzed using the Flag Modelling technique. The results showed the composite value of the social domain was 91.66% in a ‘very good’ category, the economic domain was 33.33% in ‘poor’ condition, and the institutional domain was 67.66% in a ‘good’ shape. These results indicate that economic management actions need to be better pursued so that purse seine fisheries remain sustainable in accordance with social, economic, and institutional conditions by; (1) implement a profit-sharing system in accordance with applicable regulations; (2) strengthening good cooperation between stakeholders; (3) open dissemination of the importance of Panglima Laot customary rules; (4) improve supervision and law enforcement; (5) increase the synergy of regulations, institutions and stakeholder capacities.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2267-1242
    Language: English
    Publisher: EDP Sciences
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2755680-3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan ; 2021
    In:  Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 11, No. 2 ( 2021-12-20), p. 211-214
    In: Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan, Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Vol. 11, No. 2 ( 2021-12-20), p. 211-214
    Abstract: Perairan Aceh bagian Barat terletak di bagian Timur Samudera Indonesia. Kawasan ini merupakan perairan yang dinamis karena merupakan bagian dari perairan Indonesia yang terletak di antara dua benua dan dua samudera. Konsentrasi klorofil-a bervariasi secara bulanan di perairan ini. Penelitian ini mengamati variasi konsentrasi klorofil-a berdasarkan sirkulasi angin muson. Analisis konsentrasi klorofil-a dapat digunakan untuk membantu perkiraan produktivitas sebuah perairan. Kami menemukan bahwa konsentrasi klorofil-a di Monsun Barat lebih tinggi daripada di Monsun Timur. Sebaliknya, konsentrasi klorofil-a di Monsun Timur lebih rendah dibandingkan di Monsun Barat.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2549-3841 , 2087-4871
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 4
    In: International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2023-03-16), p. 57-62
    Abstract: Shellfish (bivalves) are potential biodiversity of waters with an important significant value used by the community as a food source of highly nutritious animal protein. Based on survey results, several coastal areas in North Aceh District have the potential for shellfish. Still, there have not been any scientific reports on this region's proximate composition of bivalves. This study aims to determine the relative arrangement of the dominant bivalves in the North Aceh District based on species differences and environmental characteristics. The results showed varying proximate bivalve proximate compositions of 4 chief types of shellfish in North Aceh waters. Bivalvia water ranged from 6.9-14.2%, ash ranged from 5.87-8.29%, protein ranged from 32.84-35.87%, fat ranged from 3.04-10.83%, and carbohydrate ranged from 38.11-42.71%. The highest protein and fat content were found in the Crassostrea sp1 type clams. In addition, the differences in the environmental characteristics of the shell sampling locations also resulted in different proximate compositions. The PCA test results showed that the critical variablarrangemente composition was ash and fat content. The environmental parameters, which were the key parameters of the relative arrangement of the shells were the substrate and pH.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2775-2674
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universitas Malikussaleh
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 5
    In: Depik, Institute of Postgraduate Studies, Syiah Kuala University, Vol. 12, No. 1 ( 2023-04-30), p. 99-104
    Abstract: Fishery management is an activity that must be carried out to achieve sustainable fisheries. Fisheries management using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) approach is the sustainable use of fishery resources and protection of fish stocks in nature. One of the objectives of fisheries management in social and economic aspects is how fisheries can ensure the socio-economic welfare of the fishing community. Using fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly is one of the triggers for social conflict between fishermen and the uncertain selling price when the peak season of fish impacted the fishermen's economy. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the socio-economic domain indicators from the aspect of EAFM-based coastal and marine resource ecosystem management. This research was conducted from January to February 2021, located in Simeulue District, Sub-District East Simeulue. The data collection method used in the study was interviews and field surveys. The determination of respondents is done by using a gradual sampling technique or stratified random sampling. Data analysis uses an ordinal-based Likert score of 1,2,3 for each indicator, namely the economic domain, fishery household income (RTP), savings ratio, asset ownership, and the social domain, namely stakeholder participation fisheries conflict and the use of local knowledge in fish resource management. Management status in East Simeulue District assessed the aggregate value of the economic domain in the medium category with a score of 48.3. Fishermen still earn less than the minimum wage, while in the social domain, it is in the excellent category with a score of 100 because fishermen, institutions, and related agencies work with each other. Keywords:EAFMEcosystem approachFishery management
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2502-6194 , 2089-7790
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Institute of Postgraduate Studies, Syiah Kuala University
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2021
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 869, No. 1 ( 2021-11-01), p. 012032-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 869, No. 1 ( 2021-11-01), p. 012032-
    Abstract: Marine fisheries are an important source of food and income for people all over the world. Billions of people, most of them from developing countries, rely on fish as a major source of animal protein. Fisheries play an important role in the prevention and reduction of poverty. Fisheries provide nets that are essential to people when other work resources are unavailable. The aim of this study is the strategy for developing coral fisheries in Sabang city. The method used in research is to use the SWOT method of analysis. Fisheries development strategy in Sabang city: 1). Develop cathing tool technology to replace the previous cathing tools that are non-environmentally friendly. 2). Conducting the coral reef conservation socialization where the coral fish live. 3). Cooperating with the society in controlling fishing areas by utilizing the local culture that is still very strong in protecting the sea to avoid illegal and excessive exploitation of fish. 4). Means of transportation and distribution for the export of coral fish, which results in a high selling price. 5. The development of the added value of coral fishery products for the welfare of fishermen.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2023
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 1221, No. 1 ( 2023-08-01), p. 012026-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 1221, No. 1 ( 2023-08-01), p. 012026-
    Abstract: Activities at fishing port greatly affect the process of distributing catches, especially the distribution of yellowfin tuna at TPI Ulee Cot. Distribution activities have not been optimal and have hampered the distribution flow. This is due to the slow process of handling fish and the incomplete facilities. The length of the distribution process will determine the quality of the product to be marketed. This study aims to describe the distribution activities of the catch landed at TPI, the condition of fishing facilities and relation to the distribution of yellowfin tuna. The data taken consisted of the handling of the catch, pattern, transportation, price, the fishing unit and TPI facilities distribution from interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis is carried out into data selection, data appearance, and drawing conclusions. Distribution activities start from fish transportation and fish handling from boats to fish transported into trucks to be distributed to destination area. The distribution pattern at TPI Ulee Cot only consists of one distribution pattern starting from the level of fishermen-exporting companies. The lack of cold storage facilities causes the quality of the catch to decrease because the fish are not immediately removed from the hold ship until the truck came.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2023
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 1221, No. 1 ( 2023-08-01), p. 012038-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 1221, No. 1 ( 2023-08-01), p. 012038-
    Abstract: Scad ( Decapterus sp.) is one of the small pelagic resources that play a big role in the fishermen’s economic sector in PPI Pusong, Lhokseumawe. Based on time series data within a period of 5 years (2016-2020) scad production tends to fluctuate every year, while the scad fishing grounds are farther than the previous 5 years, namely 4-20 miles to 80-200 miles. This is one of the indications of the disruption of fish resources. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the analysis of sustainable potential (MSY), and the utilization rate of scad landed at the PPI Pusong. This research was conducted in March-April 2022. The data used in this study used primary and secondary data with a sample number of 25 purse seine. Based on the results of data analysis, an MSY value of 1,482 tons/year was obtained, with optimum efforts (Fopt) of 1,930 trips/year and the number of catches allowed (TAC) of 80% MSY of 1,186 tons/year. While the average utilization rate is 70.95%, which is in the optimum level category. However, the precautionary approach to the use of scad must still be controlled in its fishing, so that scad resources remain sustainable.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2021
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 674, No. 1 ( 2021-02-01), p. 012089-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 674, No. 1 ( 2021-02-01), p. 012089-
    Abstract: Skipjack tuna ( Katsuwonus pelamis ) is a pelagic fish species that have important economic value in the northern and western waters of Aceh. Skipjack tuna is one of the dominant catch fish landed at the Fishing Port of Kutaraja, Banda Aceh. The dynamics population of skipjack tuna in the northern and western waters of Aceh need to be done to get information on the status of skipjack tuna in ocean. This research aims to determine the dynamic parameters of the population of skipjack tuna based on the growth parameters, length and weight relationship, length distribution, length at the first capture, mortality, and exploitation rate. The data collection was conducted in February to March 2020, located at the Fishing Port of Kutaraja, Lampulo, Banda Aceh. A total of 166 sample, were measured with stratified random sampling method. The FAO-ICLARM Stock Assessment Tools (FiSAT) program was used by analyze growth parameter, mortality parameters, and exploitation rate. The results showed that has a negative allometric growth pattern, with a length of fork length (FL) ranging from 25-51 cm. The length of first capture was 38,2 cm. The asymptotic length (L∞) of skipjack tuna was 84,78 cm with K value of 0.22/year and. The estimated natural mortality (M), fishing mortality (F), and total mortality (Z) were 0,5/year, 1.55/year, and 2.99/year respectively. The exploitation rate (E) of skipjack tuna was 0.83/year that indicated skipjack tuna in the Northern and Western waters of Aceh over-exploited.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2023
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 1221, No. 1 ( 2023-08-01), p. 012044-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 1221, No. 1 ( 2023-08-01), p. 012044-
    Abstract: At the Kutaraja Fishing Port, the shark species Alopias pelagicus accounts for the vast majority of shark catches. The purpose of this research was to ascertain the length distribution of A. pelagicus, the length at which it was first captured, the sex ratio, the von Bertalanffy growth parameters and functions, the mortality rate, and the exploitation rate. This study was carried out in the Kutaraja Fishing Port from December 2021 to February 2022. The incidental sampling method was used to collect 406 samples in total. The FAO-ICLARM Stock Assessment Tools were utilized to analyze population dynamics parameters. The male, female, and combined length distributions of A. pelagicus ranged from 186-295cmTL, 205-304cmTL, and 186-305cmTL, respectively. The length of the first capture was 249.40 cmTL, 252.29 cmTL and 250.78 cmTL, sex ratio of males and females is 1:2.24, the asymptotic length (L∞) was 344.25 cmTL, fish age at length 0 (t0) was 0.066/year, with a growth rate (k) of 0.50/year, 0.36/year dan 0.19/year, 374.83 cmTL and 378.92 cmTL, 0.058/year dan 0.048/year. Natural mortality (M) was assessed to be 0.59/year, 0.47/year, and 0.31/year, fishing mortality (F) was 2.08/year, 2.47/year, and 2.20/year, and total mortality (Z) was 2.67/year, 2.94/year, and 2.51/year. The A. pelagicus exploitation rate (E) was 0.78/year, 0.84/year, and 0.88/year, demonstrating complete exploitation of the male, female, and combined populations.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
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