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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Deagrarianization and Livelihood Dislocation of Peasant Community in Rural Java
    Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences ; 2018
    In:  Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6, No. 2 ( 2018-09-13)
    Details
    In: Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Vol. 6, No. 2 ( 2018-09-13)
    Abstract: 〈 p 〉 ABSTRACT 〈 br / 〉 This study aim to analyze the deagrarianization phenomena occurring in peasant communities in rural Java. The research was done by explanative case study approach. The emic perspective is used to perform close reading through participation observation. Data is obtained through the collection and analysis of individual experiences (life history). Data analysis was done descriptively. The result shows that character as an agrarian village still survives. The villages still have peasants and active agriculture activity. Agriculture still in production. Nevertheless, the characteristic of agrarian community as the base of agrarian village, certainly experiencing a decay. Agrarian community are not peasants who cultivate their agricultural land, but they are ‘quasy peasants’ who hire other people to do it. The real deagrarianizaton threats come from within peasant community itself. Agriculture was stopped in the second generation. The third generation from community more attached to various non-agriculture activities that grows exclusively. 〈 br / 〉 Keywords: quasi peasant, agriculture, deagrarianization, community 〈 /p 〉 〈 p 〉 〈 br / 〉 ABSTRAK 〈 br / 〉 Penelitian ini menganalisis fenomena deagrarianisasi yang terjadi pada komunitas petani di pedesaan Jawa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus eksplanatif. Perspektif emik digunakan untuk melakukan pembacaan jarak dekat (close reading) melalui partisipasi observasi. Data diperoleh melalui pengumpulan dan penganalisaan pengalaman individu (life history). Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter sebagai desa agraris masih tetap bertahan. Desa masih memiliki petani dan masih menunjukkan aktivitas pertanian yang dilakukan secara aktif. Produksi pertanian masih berjalan. Meskipun demikian karakter komunitas agraris sebagai penopang desa agraris mengalami peluruhan secara pasti. Komunitas agraris bukanlah petani yang mengerjakan lahannya sendiri, tetapi mereka adalah ‘petani semu’ yang mempekerjakan orang lain untuk mengolah sawah. Ancaman deagrarianisasi yang nyata bukan berasal dari luar komunitas, melainkan hadir dari dalam komunitas petani sendiri. Pertanian secara aktif berhenti pada generasi kedua. Generasi ketiga dari komunitas petani lebih lekat dengan berbagai aktivitas non pertanian yang tumbuh semakin eksklusif. 〈 br / 〉 Kata kunci: petani semu, pertanian, deagrarianisasi, komunitas 〈 /p 〉
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2302-7525 , 2302-7517
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i2.23235
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences
    Publication Date: 2018
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tekanan Populasi, Kepadatan Agraris, dan Ketersediaan Lahan pada Komunitas Petani
    Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional ; 2019
    In:  BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2019-05-23), p. 42-
    Details
    In: BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional, Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2019-05-23), p. 42-
    Abstract: Abstract: Population density is a serious problem for the existence of the peasant community and its agricultural landscape. In this situation, deagrarianization becomes a necessity because the economies scale of farming are becoming smaller and not profitable for peasants. This paper aims to analyze the community's strategy in maintaining its agrarian landscape. Data for this study were obtained through community case study method. Live in strategy is done for 2.5 months to deepen understanding at the community. The results showed that the peasant community was actively defend not to get out from agriculture. Expansion by increasing land ownership and reducing population numbers are the two main strategies. This strategy allows the ratio of agrarian landscape and agrarian density not to make the younger generation lose the opportunity to own agricultural land. Optimism to increase ownership of agricultural land for the younger generation is done by buying agricultural land from those who are not interested in pursuing agriculture.Keywords: land ownership, agriculture, deagrarianization, community strategyIntisari: Kepadatan penduduk merupakan masalah serius bagi eksistensi komunitas petani dan bentang agrarianya. Dalam situasi serupa ini, deagrarianisasi menjadi sebuah keniscayaan karena skala ekonomi usaha tani menjadi semakin kecil dan tidak menguntungkan bagi petani. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunitas dalam mempertahankan bentang agrarianya. Data untuk penelitian ini diperoleh melalui metode studi kasus komunitas. Pendalaman di tingkat komunitas dilakukan dengan live in selama 2,5 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunitas petani secara aktif berstrategi untuk tidak keluar dari pertanian. Ekspansi dengan menambah kepemilikan lahan dan mengurangi jumlah populasi merupakan dua strategi yang utama. Strategi ini memungkinkan rasio bentang agraria dan kepadatan agraris tidak membuat generasi yang lebih muda kehilangan kesempatan untuk memiliki lahan pertanian. Optimisme menambah kepemilikan lahan pertanian bagi generasi yang lebih muda dilakukan dengan cara membeli lahan pertanian dari mereka yang sudah tidak berminat menekuni pertanian.Kata Kunci: kepemilikan lahan, pertanian, deagrarianisasi, strategi komunitas
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2580-2151 , 2442-6954
    URL: Issue
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.31292/jb.v5i1
    DOI: 10.31292/jb.v5i1.318
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional
    Publication Date: 2019
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Apoptolidins A and C activate AMPK in metabolically sensitive cell types and are mechanistically distinct from oligomycin A
    Elsevier BV ; 2015
    In:  Biochemical Pharmacology Vol. 93, No. 3 ( 2015-02), p. 251-265
    Details
    In: Biochemical Pharmacology, Elsevier BV, Vol. 93, No. 3 ( 2015-02), p. 251-265
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0006-2952
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2014.11.015
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1496199-4
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Identification of Elaiophylin Skeletal Variants from the Indonesian Streptomyces sp. ICBB 9297
    American Chemical Society (ACS) ; 2015
    In:  Journal of Natural Products Vol. 78, No. 11 ( 2015-11-25), p. 2768-2775
    Details
    In: Journal of Natural Products, American Chemical Society (ACS), Vol. 78, No. 11 ( 2015-11-25), p. 2768-2775
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0163-3864 , 1520-6025
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00752
    RVK:
    WA 15000
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491522-4
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 15,3
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Succinylated Apoptolidins from Amycolatopsis sp. ICBB 8242
    American Chemical Society (ACS) ; 2015
    In:  Organic Letters Vol. 17, No. 10 ( 2015-05-15), p. 2526-2529
    Details
    In: Organic Letters, American Chemical Society (ACS), Vol. 17, No. 10 ( 2015-05-15), p. 2526-2529
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1523-7060 , 1523-7052
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01055
    RVK:
    VA 6250
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1501522-1
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    POTENSI KULTUR CAMPURAN BAKTERI ENDOFIT SEBAGAI PEMACU PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN KARET
    Riset Perkebunan Nusantara ; 2014
    In:  Jurnal Penelitian Karet Vol. 32, No. 2 ( 2014-10-01), p. 129-
    Details
    In: Jurnal Penelitian Karet, Riset Perkebunan Nusantara, Vol. 32, No. 2 ( 2014-10-01), p. 129-
    Abstract: Bakteri endofit adalah bakteri yang hidup dalam jaringan tanaman, dapat diisolasi melalui sterilisasi permukaan jaringan tanaman. Isolasi bakteri endofit dari tanaman karet yang berpotensi sebagai pemacu pertumbuhan sangat penting dilakukan. Pembuatan kultur campuran dari bakteri endofit diharapkan meningkatkan potensi dalam memacu pertumbuhan yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas bibit batang bawah tanaman karet. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mendapatkan kultur campuran bakteri endofit sebagai pemacu pertumbuhan bibit tanaman karet. Lima bakteri endofit dari tanaman karet yang berpotensi sebagai pemacu pertumbuhan yaitu Bacillus cereus KPD6, Pseudomonas aeruginosa KPA32, Brachybacterium paraconglomeratum LPD74, bacterium (bakteri tidak dikenal) LPD76, dan Providencia vermicola KPA38, diuji kompatibilitas untuk mendapatkan kultur campuran yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit batang bawah PB 260. Semua bakteri endofit terpilih kompatibel satu dengan yang lain. Aplikasi kultur campuran untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit batang bawah PB 260 memberikan hasil 2 kultur campuran terbaik. Kultur campuran 1 terdiri 2 spesies bakteri yaitu Brachybacterium paraconglomeratum LPD74 dan Providencia vermicola KPA38.  Kultur campuran 2 terdiri 3 spesies bakteri yaitu  Bacillus cereus KPD6, Pseudomonas aeruginosa KPA32, dan Brachybacterium paraconglomeratum LPD74. Bakteri endofit mampu masuk ke planlet bibit karet microcutting yang dibuktikan dengan Scanning Electron Microscopy. Diterima : 19 Mei 2014; Direvisi : 30 Mei 2014; Disetujui : 21 Juni 2014  How to Cite : Hidayati, U., Chaniago, I. A., Munif, A., Siswanto., & Santosa, D. A. (2014). Potensi kultur campuran bakteri endofit sebagai pemacu pertumbuhan bibit tanaman karet. Jurnal Penelitian Karet, 32(2), 129-138. Retrieved from http://ejournal.puslitkaret.co.id/index.php/jpk/article/view/159
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2503-0469 , 0852-808X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.22302/jpk.v32i2.159
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Riset Perkebunan Nusantara
    Publication Date: 2014
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Pengaruh pemberian inokulan Burkholderia cenocepacia dan bahan organik terhadap sifat fisik tanah berpasir Effect of the inoculation of Burkholderia cenocepacia and organic materials on physical properties of a sandy soil
    Riset Perkebunan Nusantara ; 2016
    In:  E-Journal Menara Perkebunan Vol. 78, No. 1 ( 2016-03-08)
    Details
    In: E-Journal Menara Perkebunan, Riset Perkebunan Nusantara, Vol. 78, No. 1 ( 2016-03-08)
    Abstract: AbstractSoil aggregation is a dynamic and very important factor for the development of agricultural soil functions. Unstable soil aggregation in a sandy soil type is a limiting factor for plant growth. The aim of this study was to investigate theinfluence of a exopolysaccharide-producing bacterium and organic material on some physical properties of a sandy soil. A highly potential bacterium for exopolysaccharides production, i.e Burkholderia cenocepacia, was isolated froma sandy soil located at Kotawaringin Barat, Central Kalimantan. The isolated bacterium is capable on improving aggregate’s stability of a soil with about 60% sand fraction [medium sand fraction (MSF)]. Interaction between available water and electric conductivity with aggregate stability index has significant correlation in medium sand fraction inoculated by 109 CFU of B. cenocepacia suspension, i.e. r = 0.806* and r=0.966**, respectively. Organic materials and its combination with the addition of 108 CFU B. cenocepacia suspension treatments could increase the aggregate stability index but have no effects on bulk density and total pore space values in an artificial condition of medium sand fraction. AbstrakAgregasi tanah bersifat dinamis dan merupakan faktor penting untuk pengembangan fungsi tanah pertanian. Ketidakstabilan agregat tanah pada jenis tanah berpasir merupakan faktor pembatas untuk pertumbuhan tanaman.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh eksopolisakarida bakteri dan bahan organik terhadap beberapa sifat fisik bahan tanah berpasir. Satu bakteri potensial penghasil eksopolisakarida yaitu Burkholderia cenocepacia telah berhasil diisolasi dari bahan tanah berpasir asal Kotawaringin Barat, Kalimantan Tengah. Bakteri ini dapat meningkatkan kemantapan agregat bahan tanah dengan kandungan fraksi pasir sekitar 60% [fraksi pasir sedang (FPS)] . Hubungan antara air tersedia dan konduktivitas elektrik terhadap indeks kemantapan agregat sangat nyata pada bahan tanah FPS yang diinokulasi dengan 109 CFU suspensi B. cenocepacia masing-masing r = 0,806* dan = 0,966**. Perlakuan bahan organik dan kombinasinya dengan penambahan 109CFU suspensi B. cenocepacia dapat meningkatkan indeks kemantapan agregat tetapi tidak mempengaruhi nilai kerapatan lindak dan total ruang pori di dalam fraksi pasir sedang.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1858-3768 , 0125-9318
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v78i1.74
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Riset Perkebunan Nusantara
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3017799-6
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Characterization of lignocellulolytic fungi isolated from cocoa rhizosphere under different cropping patterns
    IOP Publishing ; 2022
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 980, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012008-
    Details
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 980, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012008-
    Abstract: Cocoa plantations may provide a considerable amount of fungal biodiversity with high potential as soil organic matter biodecomposer agents. Therefore, the isolation and characterization of potential fungi is the first step to obtain the wide variety of lignocellulolytic enzymes. This study aimed at identifying potential lignocellulolytic fungi isolated from different type cocoa cropping pattern. The lignocellulose-degrading enzymes was determined by growing the isolated fungi on Guaiacol containing PDA media, and CMC media with additional of Red Congo solution. Their potential index (IP) was scored by measuring the diameter of the clear zone around the fungal colonies. Our identifications suggest the presence of both ligninolytic, and cellulolytic enzymes through a reddish, and clear zones produced around the colonies. Additionally, we identified two types of potential fungi with higher potential index both ligninolytic and cellulolytic, including strain fungal CSF#5 and CSF#15 which belongs to the group of fungi Ascomycetes .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/980/1/012008
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A MYB-related transcription factor affects nodule formation in 〈i〉Lotus japonicus〈/i〉
    Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology ; 2016
    In:  Plant Biotechnology Vol. 33, No. 3 ( 2016), p. 187-194
    Details
    In: Plant Biotechnology, Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology, Vol. 33, No. 3 ( 2016), p. 187-194
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1342-4580 , 1347-6114
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.16.0905a
    Language: English
    Publisher: Japanese Society for Plant Cell and Molecular Biology
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2210142-1
    SSG: 12
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    APPLICATION OF MICROBIAL FERTILIZER FROM LOCAL MICROORGANISM IN PAPRIKA CULTIVATION
    IJAEB Publication ; 2021
    In:  International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch Vol. 06, No. 01 ( 2021), p. 01-13
    Details
    In: International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch, IJAEB Publication, Vol. 06, No. 01 ( 2021), p. 01-13
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2456-8643
    URL: Issue
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.35410/IJAEB.2021
    DOI: 10.35410/IJAEB
    DOI: 10.35410/IJAEB.2021.5598
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IJAEB Publication
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3015583-6
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