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  • 1
    In: Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism, ( 2020-03-30)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2359-3997 , 2359-4292
    Language: English
    Publisher: Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Human Growth and Development, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Vol. 28, No. 1 ( 2018-03-12), p. 18-
    Abstract: Introduction: Due to advances in recent decades in maternal-foetal and neonatal medicine, a greater survival of preterm infants with progressively smaller birth weight and gestational age is observed, increasing the risk of future morbidities on those infants. Among these morbidities, alterations in growth and metabolism are found. Objective: To analyze the evolution of the growth and the metabolic profile of preterm infants’ cohort from birth at six months of corrected age (CA).Methods: A descriptive and prospective study with a sample of 107 mothers and 115 preterm infants at birth and 72 preterm infants and 68 mothers at the end of follow-up. Growth (body weight, height, cephalic perimeter) was evaluated at six time points. Plasma concentrations of cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose and insulin of premature infants were assessed during three periods, from birth to 6 months of CA. Comparative analysis of the initial sample and the sample that finished the follow-up was used in chi-square family tests. To Evaluate the growth over the 6-month period by using repeated measurements.Results: Sociodemographic variables and maternal biochemical profile without statistical differences in the comparison of the mothers of the initial sample with those who completed the follow-up. Linear growth of preterm infants at six months of CA, however without recovery of growth. Plasma concentrations of triglycerides (birth = 48.1, 6 months = 151.1) and cholesterol (birth = 82.7, 6 months = 139.9) increased during the evaluations. Glycaemia remained stable (birth 80.4, 6 months = 83.3) and insulin decreased from 11.0 to 4.2.Conclusion: Growth of preterm infants, although linear, was lower than expected for age. Lipid profiles presented an ascending curve from birth onward. Therefore, this group is prone to delayed growth and to developing cardiovascular changes throughout life.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2175-3598 , 0104-1282
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3072842-3
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  • 3
    In: Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Goias, Vol. 22 ( 2020-12-20)
    Abstract: Objetivo: Relacionar a evolução do perfil lipídico, glicêmico e pressórico de prematuro do nascimento aos 2 anos de idade corrigida com a classificação de peso ao nascer e sexo. Metodologia: Estudo longitudinal, amostra inicial de 71 prematuros, destes, 31 completaram o acompanhamento ambulatorial. Avaliados ao nascer, alta, 6 meses e 2 anos de idade corrigida (peso, idade gestacional, perfil lipídico, glicêmico, pressão arterial). Resultados: Glicemia, colesterol total, pressão arterial e triglicerídeos, não foram estatisticamente significantes em relação ao peso ao nascer e ao longo do seguimento. Colesterol total (p=0,18) e glicemia sofreram efeito de interação com o sexo. Pressão arterial acima do esperado aos 2 anos. Crescimento foi uniforme independente do sexo. Conclusão: O perfil lipídico, glicêmico e pressórico dos prematuros ao longo do acompanhamento não foi influenciado pela classificação de peso ao nascer. O sexo influenciou as concentrações de colesterol e a glicemia.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1518-1944
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Universidade Federal de Goias
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2183398-9
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências ; 2015
    In:  Journal of Human Growth and Development Vol. 25, No. 3 ( 2015-10-25), p. 351-
    In: Journal of Human Growth and Development, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Vol. 25, No. 3 ( 2015-10-25), p. 351-
    Abstract: Introduction: facing the progressive increase in the survival of premature ta infants, a concern for health professionals would be related to the possible consequences arising from prematurity, among them the growth changes. Objectives: to describe the anthropometric variables of newborns Premature Very Low Birth Weight in the follow-up monitoring. Methods: observational, longitudinal and retrospective study, involving 71 children who left Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), with a weight lower than 1500 g who were treated between 2006 and 2013. They should have at least three outpatient visits within twelve months of corrected age after NCAU discharge, in the following periods: period I up to 3 months of corrected age; period II between 4-6 months of corrected age and period III between 7-12 months of corrected age. Results: the mean Gestational Age (GA) was 29.4 weeks, 51% male, birth weight 1073.2 g, 70% with appropriate GA. The hospitalization stay was 68.73 days. Weight Z score at birth -0.95; at discharge -3.05; in period I -2.4; period II -1.8; period III -1.2. Height at birth -1.21, at discharge -2.23; -2.5; -1.8 and -1.1 for the periods I, II and III , respectively. Regarding the PT Z score at birth -0.71; at discharge -1.5; and monitoring -1.1; - 0.8 and -0.5 respectively in the periods I, II and III. Conclusions: despite of the great Z score reduction in NICU, there was a progressive improvement during follow-up in the Z score in the three anthropometric variables.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2175-3598 , 0104-1282
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3072842-3
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  • 5
    In: Escola Anna Nery, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 24, No. 4 ( 2020)
    Abstract: RESUMEN Objetivo Relacionar el grado de prematuridad y la adecuación del peso al nacer con los lípidos, la glucemia, la Presión Arterial (PA) y el perfil antropométrico de adolescentes nacidos prematuros. Métodos Estudio transversal. Muestra con 50 adolescentes prematuros - edad gestacional menor de 37 semanas - clasificados según la edad gestacional y peso al nacer. Se evaluaron medidas antropométricas; PA; glucosa, Colesterol Total (CT), Triglicéridos (TG), recolectados por punción digital. Análisis estadístico descriptivo, prueba de asociación exacta de Fisher y análisis de varianza (ANOVA), considerando 5% de significancia. Resultados El 8% tenía Síndrome Metabólico (SM), el 70% fue clasificado como adecuado a la edad gestacional, el 30% tenía sobrepeso. Hubo asociación significativa entre la PA y el grado de prematuridad (p = 0.027); y tendencia a asociación entre grado de prematuridad y TG (p = 0.05). Conclusión y implicaciones para la práctica los niveles de PA están influenciados por el grado de prematuridad; se evidenció tendencia al aumento de TG. Los prematuros presentan mayor vulnerabilidad para el desarrollo de SM, cambios en la PA y posibles cambios en la homeostasis glucémica debido a alteración de TG, indicando necesidad de seguimiento en la infancia y adolescencia, considerando su mayor riesgo de enfermedad cardiovascular.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2177-9465 , 1414-8145
    Language: Portuguese
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2020
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