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  • 1
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 35, No. 15_suppl ( 2017-05-20), p. 8002-8002
    Abstract: 8002 Background: Elotuzumab (elo) is approved for use in combination with lenalidomide (len) and dexamethasone (dex) for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (MM). This phase 2a study evaluated the efficacy and safety of elo in combination with len, subcutaneous bortezomib (bortez), and dex. Methods: The primary objective of this study was to determine the response rate of newly diagnosed, transplant-eligible MM patients (pts) after four cycles of therapy with elo plus len, bortez, and dex. Pts were newly diagnosed with MM by the revised IMWG criteria. Elo was administered days 1, 8, and 15 of the first two 28 day cycles and days 1 and 11 in cycles 3 and 4. Following cycle 4, pts underwent stem cell mobilization and could then proceed with either autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) or defer transplant and receive four more cycles of induction therapy with elo plus len, bortez, and dex. Following either ASCT or 8 cycles of induction chemotherapy, pts transitioned to risk-adapted maintenance with elo, len, and dex plus every other week bortez (pts with high-risk cytogenetics, ISS stage II or III) or elo, len, dex (all others). Responses were assessed by the modified Uniform Response Criteria and toxicities graded based on NCI-CTCAE V4. Results: 41 patients with a median age of 60 were enrolled and this analysis encompasses response data from 29 patients. The overall response rate (ORR) after four cycles was 100%, with 24% achieving a complete response (CR), 47% achieving a very good partial response (VGPR), and 29% a partial response (PR). The rate of VGPR or better was 71%. The median number of CD34+ stem cells collected was 10.3 x 10^6. The most frequent grade 3 or higher toxicities included thrombocytopenia (15%) and hypophosphatemia (12%). The rate of grade 3 or higher peripheral neuropathy was 2%. Two pts died while on study, one due to complications of septicemia and the other due to respiratory failure. Conclusions: The combination of elo plus len, bortez, and dex was effective in newly diagnosed, ASCT-eligible patients. The rate of high-grade toxicities was low, although there were two grade 5 events (septicemia and respiratory failure). Clinical trial information: NCT02375555.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 35, No. 15_suppl ( 2017-05-20), p. e19522-e19522
    Abstract: e19522 Background: Panobinostat (pano) is a pan histone de-acetylatase inhibitor (HDAC-i) approved by the FDA for use with bortezomib (btz) and dexamethasone (dex) for patients with multiple myeloma (MM) who have had ≥2 prior lines of therapy including both btz and an immunomodulatory agent (IMiD). The goal of this retrospective study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pano in combination with a variety of FDA approved agents as would be utilized in a real world management in relapsed/refractory (RR) MM. Methods: Between February 2015 and July 2016, 37 consecutive patients with RRMM treated with commercial pano were identified and the electronic medical record was reviewed. Results: Median age was 62 (range 27-78), with 57% percent male. Ten (27%) had high-risk FISH as defined by t(14;16), t(4;14), del p53, and gain 1q21. Median number of prior lines was 6 (range 2-9). All patients were RR to their last line of therapy, and 20 (54%) were btz-refractory, 27 (73%) were lenalidomide-refractory, 29 (78%) were pomalidomide-refractory, and 29 (78%) were carfilzomib-refractory. Thirty-three (89%) were penta-refractory; eight (21%) were penta-refractory, and 4 (11%) were refractory to prior HDAC-i therapy. Median number of cycles with pano was 2 (range 0.25 - 10). The overall response rate (≥ partial response) was 29.4% and the clinical benefit rate (≥ minor response) was 71.4%. Median progression-free survival was 2.4 months (95% CI: [1.63 – 4.43]). Median duration of response (≥SD) was 4.1 months. Median overall survival from initiation of pano was 7.5 months (95% CI: [5.17, NA] ). One patient discontinued pano due to AEs. Grade 3 and 4 non-hematologic toxicities were diarrhea (N = 1), and respiratory failure (N = 1). Grade 3 and 4 hematologic adverse events (AEs) occurred in 13 (35%) patients, with 7 (19%) anemia, 11 neutropenia (30%), and 10 (37%) thrombocytopenia. Serious AEs included acute kidney injury, GI bleed, and febrile neutropenia each occurring in 1 patient. Conclusions: Use of pano outside of the FDA indication in combination with PI and IMiD-based regimens has activity and is well tolerated in quad and penta-refractory MM patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 3
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 36, No. 5_suppl ( 2018-02-10), p. TPS81-TPS81
    Abstract: TPS81 Background: Available therapies have improved outcomes in multiple myeloma but patients eventually relapse, requiring treatment with agents that are active in refractory disease. CD38, a transmembrane glycoprotein, is upregulated on myeloma cells and is a validated disease target, evidenced by the anti-myeloma activity of daratumumab, an anti-CD38 human IgG1κ monoclonal antibody. GBR 1342 is a CD3xCD38 bispecific antibody engineered (using Glenmark’s BEAT ® platform) to direct T-cells to CD38-expressing myeloma cells. In preclinical studies, GBR 1342 redirected the cytotoxic potential of T-cells to human myeloma cell lines in vitro and in mouse xenograft models. This ongoing, 2-part, first-in-human study aims to: (1) evaluate the safety profile and maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of GBR 1342 monotherapy in subjects with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma ( 〉 3 prior therapies); and (2) further elucidate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary clinical activity of GBR 1342 at the MTD. The study is also evaluating the mechanisms by which GBR 1342 redirects T-cells to tumor and enhances cytolytic activity of cytotoxic T-cells. Methods: In Part 1, intravenous GBR 1342 is administered on Day 1 and Day 15 in 28-day treatment cycles at escalating dose levels (Table). The first 4 cohorts consist of a single subject. Subsequent cohorts will enroll using a 3+3 design. In Part 2, 65 evaluable subjects will be treated at the MTD identified in Part 1 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. Primary endpoints include frequency and severity of AEs, number of dose-limiting toxicities during Cycle 1 (Part 1 only), and objective response to GBR 1342 (Part 2 only). Secondary endpoints include pharmacokinetics and anti-tumor activity of GBR 1342 (objective response, progression-free and overall survival). [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2018
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  • 4
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 35, No. 15_suppl ( 2017-05-20), p. e19500-e19500
    Abstract: e19500 Background: Type I cryoglobulinemia (CRYO) can be driven by disorders such as plasma cell dyscrasias. Monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS) represents a group of kidney disorders characterized by the presence of a paraprotein; though not fitting the criteria for a hematologic malignancy. There exists no standard approach to manage these patients. Our patient is a 56-year-old man who was initially evaluated for edema. Workup revealed worsening renal function and proteinuria (Figure 1). Renal biopsy revealed abundant cryofibrinogen deposits and cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis with membranoproliferative pattern. Bloodwork showed type I (IgG Kappa) CRYO. Bone marrow evaluation revealed 7% clonal plasma cells. Further evaluation did not confirm a diagnosis of myeloma. Methods: Treatment was initiated with bortezomib, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone. After 3 cycles of therapy the patient had normalization of his creatinine and marked improvement in edema. Peripheral blood stem cells were mobilized following the administration of high-dose cyclophosphamide (2gm/m2) plus filgrastim. He was subsequently conditioned for transplantation with high-dose melphalan (200mg/m2; HDM) followed by autologous stem cell rescue. He tolerated the procedure well without any unexpected toxicities; achieving prompt hematologic recovery Results: Evaluations post transplant revealed resolution of any circulating cryoglobulins and reduction in proteinuria. At 1 year post transplant, the patient has returned to his premorbid condition. Conclusions: Type 1 CRYO associated MGRS represents a complicated disorder for which there is no consensus treatment approach. As this process may be driven by clonal plasma cells, classical anti-myeloma therapy may provide a strategy for management. Given the typical low plasma cell burden in these patients, HDM has the potential to offer deep and durable remissions. Prospective studies are needed to validate this approach. [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
    RVK:
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 5
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 36, No. 15_suppl ( 2018-05-20), p. e22069-e22069
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2018
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  • 6
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 41, No. 16_suppl ( 2023-06-01), p. 8006-8006
    Abstract: 8006 Background: Linvoseltamab is a BCMA×CD3 bispecific antibody with encouraging efficacy and a manageable safety profile in patients (pts) with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) (Bumma et al. ASH 2022). Two Phase (Ph) 2 full dose cohorts (50 mg and 200 mg) in the LINKER-MM1 (NCT03761108) trial were studied to optimize dose selection. Methods: Ph 2 enrolled adults with MM who progressed on/after ≥3 lines of therapy (LoT) including a proteasome inhibitor (PI), an immunomodulatory drug (IMiD), and an anti-CD38 antibody (Ab), or were at least triple class (IMiD/PI/anti-CD38 Ab) refractory. A protocol amendment permitted pts who progressed during 4–12 wks on 50 mg to dose escalate to 200 mg. Primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR). Key secondary endpoints included duration of response (DoR) and minimal residual disease status. Results: As of 1 Sept 2022, 252 pts have enrolled (Ph 1: 73; Ph 2: 179 [200 mg: 75; 50 mg: 104]). Median age was 66 yrs (range 37–90), 12% had extramedullary plasmacytomas, 12% high-risk cytogenetics, 37% bone marrow plasma cell percentage (BMPC) ≥50%. Median soluble BCMA concentration (sBCMA) was 0.43 mg/L (range 0–10.2), median prior LoT: 5 (range 1–16), and 81% were ≥triple class refractory. Numerically higher efficacy was observed with 200mg, including in high disease burden subgroups; ORR was 64% (200 mg cohort; n = 58, includes 12 Ph 1 pts) and 50% (50 mg cohort; n = 104). Subgroup analyses showed higher ORR in the 200 mg cohort versus 50 mg for sBCMA ≥0.4 mg/L (52% vs 37%), BMPC 〉 67% (64% vs 35%) and revised ISS stage III (71% vs 27%). Median DoR was not reached for both cohorts (median follow-up: 2.3 months [200 mg], 4.7 months [50 mg] ). Probability of maintaining response at 6 months was 89% (200 mg) and 85% (50 mg). Eight pts dose escalated from 50 to 200 mg; 6 (75%) achieved a response. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurred in 95% (Grade [Gr] ≥3: 66%) of pts in the 200 mg cohort (n = 87, includes 12 Ph 1 pts) and 100% (Gr ≥3: 80%) in the 50 mg cohort. The most common TEAEs were cytokine release syndrome (200 mg: 37% [Gr 3: 1%] ; 50 mg: 53% [Gr 3: 2%]), fatigue (200 mg: 32% [Gr ≥3: 0] ; 50 mg: 33% [Gr ≥3: 0]) and anemia (200 mg: 28% [Gr ≥3: 24%] ; 50 mg: 40% [Gr ≥3: 36%]). Grade ≥3 ICANS occurred in 2 pts (2%) in the 200 mg cohort and 1 pt (1%) in the 50 mg cohort. TEAEs leading to treatment discontinuation occurred in 7% (200 mg cohort) and 8% (50 mg cohort) of pts. Infections occurred in 43% (Gr ≥3: 26%) in the 200 mg cohort and 59% (Gr ≥3: 31%) in the 50 mg cohort. Conclusions: Linvoseltamab 200 mg showed better efficacy compared with 50 mg, including in pts with high disease burden. The 200 mg dose had consistent efficacy across high-risk subgroups and induced responses in pts who progressed on 50 mg. Safety was consistent across Ph 2 doses. The recommended linvoseltamab dose for further development is 200 mg. Updated data with longer follow-up and complete enrollment of the 200 mg cohort will be presented at the meeting. Clinical trial information: NCT03761108 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2023
    In:  Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 62, No. 12 ( 2023-12), p. 1281-1286
    In: Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Elsevier BV, Vol. 62, No. 12 ( 2023-12), p. 1281-1286
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0890-8567
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    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2022051-0
    SSG: 5,2
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) ; 2018
    In:  Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol. 36, No. 15_suppl ( 2018-05-20), p. TPS3132-TPS3132
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 36, No. 15_suppl ( 2018-05-20), p. TPS3132-TPS3132
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 9
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 35, No. 15_suppl ( 2017-05-20), p. 8044-8044
    Abstract: 8044 Background: Racial disparities of FISH abnormalities in multiple myeloma (MM) have been well described in whites (W) but partially described in minorities (M) (Paulus et al, ASH 2016, 4432). We aimed to explore racial-based differences of FISH abnormalities using the largest cohort of m to date. Methods: CD-138 selected FISH was done on 799 consecutive patients (pts). Pts without symptomatic MM, and biopsy 〉 6 months after diagnosis were excluded. The abnormalities evaluated included standard and intermediate risk: IGH rearrangements (IGH r), t(4;14), t(11;14), and high risk: t(14;20), t(14;16), del13q, del 17p, 1q21. Chi-square was used for statistical analysis. Due to smaller numbers, all m (Hispanic (H), Black (B), Asian (A) and Other (O)) were included into the same group for statistical analysis. Results: 482 pts were eligible, 343 (71%) were W, 52 (10%) H, 50 (10%) B, 19 (3%) A, and 18 (3%) O. Median age was 65 years, 54% were male, and 26% ISS stage 3. There were no were no statistically significant differences in FISH abnormalities between the m (Table1). Overall W had more abnormalities in IGH r, t(4;14), t(11;14), t(14:20), 1q21 gain compared to M. Most notably W had more IGH r (39% vs 28%; p=0.019) and t(11;14) (20% vs 12%; p=0.024). There were no statistically significant differences between W and m in the high risk FISH abnormalities. Conclusions: We had significant differences in FISH compared to M. W had more IGH r and t(11;14) than M, and there was no difference in high risk FISH abnormalities between W and M. This study confirms the biological racial disparities that exist in minorities with MM. Further studies with more inclusion of minorities are needed to elucidate these disparities and its effects on risk stratification and outcomes. [Table: see text]
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2005181-5
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  • 10
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 34, No. 15_suppl ( 2016-05-20), p. 8005-8005
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2016
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