In:
Çukurova Üniversitesi Türkoloji Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cukurova Universitesi Turkoloji Arastırmaları Dergisi, Vol. 6, No. 1 ( 2021-06-01), p. 463-481
Abstract:
The word “yok” which we frequently encounter in the absence forms of noun phrases in Old Turkic, can be used as a predicate without needing any link in this period, but also as a predicate in the form of yok+bol-, yok+er-, yok+kıl-/kış-, yok+tit(ir), yok+tur(ur). In the period of inscriptions, the word “yok” absent was recorded in the texts of the period with its derivatives of yok bol-, yok kıl-/yok kış-, yokad- yokal-, yokla- but “yok” was recorded in Uighur period as yokad-, yokadtur-, yokurkan-, yok bol-, yoklunmaksız, more like reiteratives “bar yok, yok kurug, yok çıgay” in Karahanlı period with its derivatives of yokad-, yok bol-, yok kıl-, yok kılın-, yokal-, yokalıglı, yokalt-, yokatıglı and also with its derivatives of yok yodun bol- ve yok yodun kıl-. In addition, verbs such as öç-, üz-, yitlin-, yod- in the Uyghur period and yod- in the Xakani language were used which correspond to the meanings of “to destroy, to perish”. As it can be seen, the non-destructive form, which is one of the most striking uses of the word “yok'', which has a wide range of uses in Old Turkic with its various derivatives, is not seen in the period of inscriptions. In the texts of the Uighur period, "yoksuz" recorded as "unnecessary, in vain, inadequate, deprived, useless, meaningless, devoid of" is used alone as well as in “yoksuz bol-” structure. In the Xakani language, both its use “yoksuz” and its structure “yoksuz bol-” are encountered. In our study, the word of “yok” and its derivatives will be examined with examples from the texts of the period, especially the use of the word “yoksuz” nonexistent derived from the word "nonexistence adjectives" +sIz, +sUz noun with the noun suffix, yoksuz bol- and yoksuz kıl- will be used.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2587-1900
DOI:
10.32321/cutad.817153
Language:
Unknown
Publisher:
Cukurova Universitesi Turkoloji Arastırmaları Dergisi
Publication Date:
2021
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