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  • 1
    In: European Journal of Cancer, Elsevier BV, Vol. 82 ( 2017-09), p. 237-246
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0959-8049
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    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2017
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  • 2
    In: Future Science OA, Future Science Ltd, Vol. 7, No. 3 ( 2021-03)
    Abstract: Lay abstract Luminal metastatic breast cancer often needs endocrine therapy. However, there is a subgroup with worse prognosis where endocrine therapy lacks benefit. This subgroup needs an optimal chemotherapy regimen. In our series we show a benefit in this subgroup with the bevacizumab plus taxol combination, with a good tolerability profile and improved overall survival.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2056-5623
    Language: English
    Publisher: Future Science Ltd
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 3
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 83, No. 5_Supplement ( 2023-03-01), p. P2-11-02-P2-11-02
    Abstract: Treatment with CDK4/6i plus ET is the standard treatment for mBC with a significantly better progression free survival (PFS) and a long treatment duration response, although there’s finally a progression. The expression of cyclin E and progesterone receptor had been related to survival, so analyzing of these potential biomarkers could help to select their effect in patients with a long treatment duration ( & gt; 20 months). We evaluate 68 mBC treated with CDK4/6I plus ET as a clinical practice in a single institution. Median age was 68 years, 27(39,7%) patients had de novo metastatic disease, 17 (25%) progressed during ET adjuvant, and 24 (35,3%) progressed after 5 years of ET. Forty-eight patients (70%) received CDK4/6I plus ET in first line and visceral disease was present in 40% of patients. The median expression by histoscore with immunohistochemistry of cyclin E (CycE) was 75,3 (4-97) and progesterone receptor (PR) 121. Median PFS was 16 months (8,3- 23,6) with 45 events, 25 months in patients treated in first line and 12 months in second line (p: 0,0001). We analyzed 59 patients who had already completed CDK4/6I plus ET or had achieved a PFS more than 20 months, 40 (69%) in first line and 18 (31%) in second line. We summarized the related of expression of PR, CycE and this combination with PFS more than 20 month. CONCLUSION: Treatment with CDK4/6i plus ET achieved long treatment duration in patients with low expression of cyclin E (OR 3,1 p:0,045), positive progesterone receptor (OR 3,89 p: 0023) and specially in patients with positive progesterone receptor and low expression of cyclin E (OR 7,22 p:0,016). Patients with negative progesterone receptor and high expression of cyclin E had a poor prognosis with a median disease-free survival of 6 months (2.8 – 9.2), so these patients required other treatment approaches to improve their outcomes. Table Citation Format: Serafin Morales Murillo, Ariadna Gasol Cudós, Noemí Tuset Der-Abrain, Izaskun Urdanibia, Alvaro Rodriguez Galindo, Ana Velasco Sánchez, Felip Vilardell Villellas, Douglas Sánchez Guzmán, Carles Canosa Morales, Jordi Melé Olivé, Laura Arbones Cid. BIOMARKERS RELATED TO SURVIVAL BENEFIT IN THE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC LUMINAL BREAST CANCER (mBC) WITH CYCLIN 4/6 INHIBITORS (CDK 4/6i) PLUS ENDOCRINE THERAPY (ET) [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2022 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2022 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(5 Suppl):Abstract nr P2-11-02.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1538-7445
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 4
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 82, No. 4_Supplement ( 2022-02-15), p. P2-12-10-P2-12-10
    Abstract: Pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in luminal breast cancer is extremely low so its role is very controversial. We investigated whether the use Oncotype DX recurrence score ® could improve this response.We performed the Oncotype Dx in 103 patients with early breast cancer with high-risk clinical criteria to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy. We reported the pathologic complete response (pCR) and its association with Oncotype DX.Median age was of 51 (24-87), median tumor size of 26 mm and 51 (57%) patients had initial node involvement. Median estrogen and progesterone receptor by histoscore was 280 and 40 and median Ki67 value was 30. 50 patients were less than 50 years old. Median Oncotype score was 30 (12-76) and 15 (14,6%) in the 11-18 score interval, 21 (20,4%) in the 18-25 and 67 (65%) with a score greater than 25. 24 (23,3%) patients obtained pCR, 22% in initial node involvement and 25% in not nodal involvement.The Oncotype DX its highly correlated with pCR (OD: 1,059, p: 0,004) in the multivariable analysis and in patients with Oncotype DX RS≥25 there was a strong correlation (OD: 18,295, P:0,005). pCR according with age (less or more than 50) and Oncotype Dx interval score is reported in the table. Conclusion: Oncotype DX recurrence score ® predicts with great accuracy the pathologic complete response. Patients with RS 11-25 had a very low pCR, whereas patients with RS & gt;25 achieve a 34% of pCR. Based on initial considered High risk Score ( & gt;31) we achieve a total of 18 to 42 patients of pCR (42%). Oncotype DX recurrence score ® allows a very considerable increase in the complete pathological responses after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, so it should be considered when selecting the patients who should receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy. LESS THAN 50 YEARSMORE THAN 50 YEARSONCOTYPETOTALpCRTOTALpCRRS 11-18100 (0%)50 (0%)RS 18-25101 (10%)110 (0%)RS & gt; 253011(36%)3712 (32%) Citation Format: Ariadna Gasol Cudós, Serafin Morales Murillo, Alvaro Rodriguez Galindo, Ona Pallisé Subirats, Jordi Melé Olivé, Carles Canosa Morales, Felip vilardell villellas, Douglas René Sanchez Guzman, Joel Veas Rodriguez. Improving pathological complete response in luminal breast cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2021 Dec 7-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P2-12-10.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 5
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 38, No. 15_suppl ( 2020-05-20), p. e12630-e12630
    Abstract: e12630 Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is an optimal option in early breast cancer, but in ER-positive/HER2-negative (luminal) is still controversial, although a survival benefit has recently been observed when a histological response by symmands method type 0 or I is achieved. The 21-Gene recurrence score assay (Oncotype DX) is a validated test to assess the survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy in these patients but its role in neoadjuvant setting is not yet well established unknown. We analyze the correlation between Oncotype DX Recurrence Score result and the pathological response assessed by symmands method. Methods: We analyzed a prospective cohort of 63 early luminal breast cancer patients who received NAC after performing an Oncotype DX test. Patients with an Oncotype DX Recurrence Score result lower 11 were excluded. The median age was 54 years (31-84), initial tumor size was 37 mm (12 -97), 41 patients (65%) had initial nodal involvement and the median Ki67 index was 34% (8 – 85). Results: An Oncotype DX results inferior or equal to 25 (considered as a limited benefit of chemotherapy treatment) was observed in 25 patients (40%) and a Recurrence Score higher than 25 in 38 (60%). Pathological response type 0 was achieved in 5 patients (8%) and type I in 16 (25%). A strong correlation between pathological response type 0 and I and Recurrence Score result in the univariate and multivariate analysis (OR 0,946 p:0,023) was found. We have performed a threshold analysis finding the Oncotype DX the most significant predictor of pathological response (AUC:0,75 p:0,0 01 ) compared to Ki67 (AUC:0,61 p:171), Estrogen receptor (AUC:0,41 p:0,21) and initial tumor size (AUC:0,671 p:0,028). All the patients who achieved a complete pathological response had a Recurrence Score result ≥ 26. Conclusions: The Oncotype DX Recurrence Score could be a useful tool to select early breast cancer patients who will benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Oncotype DX is the most significant predictor variable of pathological response and patients with a Recurrence Score of 25 or greater are five times more likely to obtain a histological response type 0-1 (OR: 5,3 p 〈 0,016). In our series the Oncotype DX test reaches the highest rate of complete pathological responses in this group of patients.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 6
    In: Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 39, No. 15_suppl ( 2021-05-20), p. e12609-e12609
    Abstract: e12609 Background: Endocrine sensitivity (ES) determined by response to the Ki67 index to short-term preoperative endocrine therapy (ET) is accepted but not included in adjuvant treatment decision. However, genomic platforms have been incorporated into decision guides. Therefore, it would be interesting to analyze the correlation between both tools to improve the determination of endocrine sensitivity. Methods: A prospective series of 129 patients with early N0/N1 ES breast cancer was analyzed and Oncotype Dx platform was performed. Clinicopathological variables, and changes in ki67 index less than 10% (ES) were correlated with Oncotype Dx Recurrence Score (RS). Results: Median age was of 58 (23-84), 32% were premenopausal, median tumor size was of 22mm (7-90), nodal involvement was of 31%, 20% were progesterone receptor negative and initial median ki67 index of 24% (5-70). RS distribution: 27% RS 0-11, 29% RS 11-18, 23% RS 18-25, 21% RS 〉 26. All premenopausal patients received Tamoxifeno as preoperative ET and letrozole for postmenopausal. Globally, 62% of patients had ES with a decrease 〈 10% of ki67 after preoperative ET: 24/41 in premenopausal and 56/87 in postmenopausal. In all series ES according to RS was distributed: 80% in RS 〈 11, 61% RS 11-18, 55% RS 18-25 and 50% RS 〉 26. In premenopausal patients, ES and RS distribution was: 75% RS 〈 11, 62% RS 11-18, 57% RS 18-25 and 33% RS 〉 26. In postmenopausal patients, ES and RS distribution was: 83% RS 〈 11, 61% RS 11-18, 55% RS 18-25 and 58% RS 〉 26. ES results were not conditioned by tumor size or nodal involvement. RS 〉 26 was strongly associated with less ES with an OD of 4 (p = 0.014) and RS 18-25 with an OD of 3.25 (p = 0.037). The sensitivity and specificity for ES and RS 〈 11, was of 80% and 44%, respectively. Conclusions: We have found an ES of 62% in the whole population with the following distribution according RS: 80% in RS 〈 11, 61% RS 11-18, 55% RS 18-25 and 50% RS 〉 26. Of note, in premenopausal patients, ES rate in RS 〉 26 is only of 33%. Determination of ES by response of ki67 is feasible and correlates with data of genomic platforms. Both tools could help to predict ES in this setting.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0732-183X , 1527-7755
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 7
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 81, No. 4_Supplement ( 2021-02-15), p. PS1-25-PS1-25
    Abstract: Response to neoadjuvant treatment could modify axillary management of those with node involvement at diagnosis. We investigated whether histological response correlates with node response and could avoid axillary dissection. A series of 339 patients with node positive early breast cancer who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy was analysed. We reported the axillary conversion (ypN0) rate and its association between clinical/pathological parameters. Median age was of 52 (24-89), median tumor size of 38mm; 120 (35%) patients were HER2 positive, 132 (39%) were luminal, and 87 (26%) were triple negative breast cancer. 113 (33%) patients obtained breast pathological complete response (breastpCR): 53/120 (44%) in HER2 positive, 21/132 (16%) in luminal and 39/87 (45%) in triple negative breast cancer. Axillary conversion to ypN0 rate was of 157/339 (46%): 71/120 (59%) in HER2 positive, 40/132 (30%) in luminal and 46/87 (53%) in triple negative breast cancer. It was found a 105/339 (31%) of relapse, and mean survival was of 147 months (CI 95% 134-159). Of 113 patients with breastpCR, 94 achieved axillary ypN0 (83%) (OD=12.8, p=0.000): 45/53 of breastpCR in HER2 positive (85%) (OD=8.8; p=0.069); 16/21 of breastpCR in luminal (76%) (OD=11.6; p=0.000); 33/39 (85%) of breastpCR in triple negative breast cancer (OD=14.8; p=0.002). Residual axillary involvement in breastpCR is reported in the table.Conclusion: Global axillary conversion in patients with breastpCR was of 83%; being HER2 and triple negative those with major association. BreastpCR could predict axillary conversion in triple negative breast cancer (OD=14.8; p=0.002) and the residual node involvement never was more than 3 positive nodes. These patients could avoid axillary dissection if an adequate sentinel node biopsy is performed. Axillary conversion in breastpCRGlobal (113)HER2 (53)Luminal (21)TN (39)ypN094 (83%)45 (85%)16 (76%)33 (85%)1 node8 (7%)3 (5%)1 (5%)4 (10%)2 nodes1 (0.8%)001 (2.5%)3 nodes1 (0.8%)001 (2.5%) & gt;3nodes9 (7.9%)5 (10%)4 (19%)0 Citation Format: Serafin Morales Murillo, Ariadna Gasol Cudós, Ona Pallisé Subirats, Jordi Melé Olivé, Carles Canosa Morales, Felip Vilardell Villellas, Douglas René Sanchez Guzman, Joel Veas Rodriguez, Alvaro Rodriguez Galindo. Axillary management after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in initially node positive early breast cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2020 San Antonio Breast Cancer Virtual Symposium; 2020 Dec 8-11; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(4 Suppl):Abstract nr PS1-25.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 8
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 83, No. 5_Supplement ( 2023-03-01), p. P1-04-15-P1-04-15
    Abstract: The 21-gene breast-cancer assay (Oncotype DX) has become widely available since 2011 and it is incorporated in treatment guidelines for early hormone-receptor–positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–negative breast cancer. The Rxponder trial shows the role of adjuvant chemotherapy in node positive patients with a RS score less than 25, but in patients under 50 years of age benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy treatment regardless of the Oncotype. We analyzed our results of the Oncotype Dx in 317 node positive hormone-receptor–positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer patients, performed as a clinical practice since 2015 to 2020. The aims to current study are to examine the clinical significance of the oncotype Dx results in this specific population. The median age was 59 years with 102 patients (32%) less than 50 years. Median Oncotype DX score was 18 ( 1–68), RS & lt; 25 in 247 (78%) and RS & gt;25 in 70 (22%) patients. Median initial tumor size was 20 mm and the expression of classical biological variables was: median estrogen and progesterone receptors by immunohistochemistry 276 and 139 respectively and median Ki67 index was 23%. 145 patients received chemotherapy treatment (45,7%), (RS & lt; 25:32%, RS & gt;25: 94%) with a 63% of the patients in the group less than 50 years of age in contrast to 36% in patients with more than 50 years. Patients with more than 50 years have less RS score (median 18 ) than patients less than 50 years (median 21 ). With a median of follow up of 45 month with achieved a total of 29 recurrence (9,1%), RS & lt; 25: 8% and RS & gt;25 13%. The estimated median disease free survival of patients with RS & lt; 25 was 111 in contrast to 97 in patients with RS & gt;25 (log rangk : p:0,035) and without differences according with age of the patients. In axillary node positive patients, Oncotype Dx could avoided chemotherapy in 55% of patients, with a index of recurrence of 9%. Patients with a RS score greater than 25 have a higher rate of recurrence (13%) despite the fact that the majority (94%) received treatment with chemotherapy. Improve adjuvant treatment is needed in patients with a score greater than 25. Citation Format: Ariadna Gasol Cudós, Serafin Morales Murillo, Noemí Tuset Der-Abrain, Ana Velasco Sánchez, Felip Vilardell Villellas, Douglas Sánchez Guzmán, Carles Canosa Morales, Jordi Melé Olivé, Laura Arbones Cid. Clinical application of 21-gene breast-cancer assay (Oncotype DX) in early hormone-receptor–positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–negative breast cancer with Lymph-Node-Positive Disease [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2022 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2022 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(5 Suppl):Abstract nr P1-04-15.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1538-7445
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 9
    In: Clinical Breast Cancer, Elsevier BV, Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2021-02), p. 80-91.e7
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1526-8209
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 10
    In: The Breast, Elsevier BV, Vol. 22 ( 2013-11), p. S51-
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0960-9776
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2013
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