In:
Chemistry – A European Journal, Wiley, Vol. 21, No. 46 ( 2015-11-09), p. 16411-16420
Kurzfassung:
Bis‐silylated and bis‐germylated derivatives of Lu 3 N@ I h ‐C 80 ( 3 , 4 , 5 ) were successfully synthesized by the photochemical addition of disiliranes 1 a , 1 b or digermirane 2 , and fully characterized by spectroscopic, electrochemical, and theoretical studies. Interestingly, digermirane 2 reacts more efficiently than disiliranes 1 a and 1 b because of its good electron‐donor properties and lower steric hindrance around the GeGe bond. The 1,4‐adduct structures of 3 , 4 , 5 were unequivocally established by single‐crystal X‐ray crystallographic analyses. The electrochemical and theoretical studies reveal that the energy gaps between the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the 1,4‐adducts are remarkably smaller than those of Lu 3 N@ I h ‐C 80 , because the electron‐donating groups effectively raise the HOMO levels. It is also observed that germyl groups are slightly more electron‐donating than the silyl groups on the basis of the redox properties and the HOMO–LUMO energies of 4 and 5 . Bis‐silylation and bis‐germylation are effective and versatile methods for tuning the electronic characteristics of endohedral metallofullerenes.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
0947-6539
,
1521-3765
DOI:
10.1002/chem.201502511
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
Wiley
Publikationsdatum:
2015
ZDB Id:
1478547-X
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