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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Study of Soil Fertility Status in KVK Farm, Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Plant & Soil Science ( 2022-08-02), p. 117-124
    Details
    In: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-08-02), p. 117-124
    Abstract: A study entitled Study of soil fertility status in KVK farm Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India was carried out during 2020-21. Soil Samples collected from different depths viz. 0-15 (Surface), 15-30 cm (Subsurface) were processed and analyzed for chemical properties. Soil pH, EC and OC ranged from 8.13-8.73, 0.20-0.28 and 0.41-0.76 at surface and all the samplers belongs to moderately alkaline to strongly alkaline range. Soils of KVK, Shahjahanpur classified based on pH, EC ( 1:2.5 soil: water ratio), and OC were low to medium, majority of soils falls under low EC and low to medium organic carbon, the available nitrogen of samples was in the range of 201.19 to 287.84 kg ha-1and were in low nutrient index range (1.38 NI), the available phosphorus of samples range between 16.34 to 21.67 kg ha-1for and falls in medium nutrient index range (2NI) while the available potassium of samples range between 357.54 to 484.98 kg ha-1 and falls in high nutrient index range (2.67 NI) where correlation acted positive in many of the cases. The soils of KVK, Shahjahanpur were categorized into low-medium-high (LMH) category based on available N, P and K concentrations. Ca/Mg ratio of the study area varied from 1.99-2.01 while Mg/K ratio varied from 1.20 to 2.26. Soils of study area were found in sufficient range for available Cu, Zn and Mn except of (Fe) Iron range found in marginal to sufficient. In these range of available nutrients wheat, rice, maize, fodder crops, pulses and some vegetables can be grown very well.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-7035
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i2231364
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Integrated Nutrient Management to increase Productivity and Profitability in Dual Purpose Oat (Avena sativa L.)
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Plant & Soil Science ( 2022-12-28), p. 387-395
    Details
    In: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-12-28), p. 387-395
    Abstract: Field experiments were carried out to Study the Integrated Nutrient Management to increase Productivity and Profitability in Dual Purpose Oat (Avena sativa L.) at Genetics and Plant Breeding Research Farm, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh (UP), during Rabi season 2018-19. The experiment was laid out in Randomized block design (RBD) with three replications and nine treatments viz., T1: Control, T2: RDF (100 kg N : 40 kg P2O5 : 40 kg K2O ha-1), T3: 75 % RDN + Vermicompost @ 2t ha-1, T4: T3 + PSB (soil application @ 1.5 kg ha-1), T5: T4 + Azotobacter (seed treatment @10g kg-1 seed), T6: T5 + ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha-1 (soil application as basal ), T7: T5+ ZnSO4 @ 15 kg ha-1 (soil application as basal), T8: T6 + Foliar spray of ZnSO4 (0.5%) at just before flowering, T9: T7 + Foliar spray of ZnSO4 (0.5%) at just before flowering. Results revealed that higher yield attributes viz. panicle length (37.40cm), panicle weight (9.80g), number of grain panicle-1 (56.33), test weight (48.70g), green forage yield (90.60 q ha-1), dry matter yield (17.51 q ha-1), yield parameters viz. grain yield (16.51 q ha-1), straw yield (72.97 q ha-1) and profitability viz. gross income (INR 82069.5 ha-1), net income (INR 51605.5 ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.69) of oat for T8: 75% RDN + Vermicompost @ 2t ha-1 + PSB (soil) @ 1.5 kg ha-1 + Azotobacter (seed treatment) @ 10 g kg-1 of seed + ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha-1 (basal) + foliar spray of ZnSO4 (0.5%) at just before flowering  of oat as compared to the control. Whereas, application of organic and inorganic fertilizers in combinations viz., Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Vermicompost, Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB), Azotobacter and  Zinc had a significant effect on total biomass production, yield attributes, yield  and profitability  of oat.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-7035
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i242654
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of FYM, Phosphorus and PSB on Growth, Yield Attributes, Quality, Nutrient Content (%) and Uptake by Kharif Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek]
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Plant & Soil Science ( 2022-12-29), p. 661-671
    Details
    In: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-12-29), p. 661-671
    Abstract: This experiment was carried out for two consecutive years (2020 and 2021) during Kharif season at Student’s Instructional Farm (SIF) of Department of Agronomy, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture & Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India to assess the effect of Farm Yard Manure (FYM), phosphorus levels and Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) on growth and yield of Green gram with variety Shweta (K.M. 2241) was laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) and replicated thrice. This experiment included 20 treatment combinations, the levels of FYM viz., control (F0), 1.0 t (F1), 2.0 t (F2) and 3.0 t (F3) and levels of phosphorus viz., PSB only (P1), 20 kg P2O5 (P2), 20 kg P2O5 + PSB (P3), 40 kg P2O5 (P4) and 40 kg P2O5 + PSB (P5). The result of this study showed the interaction effect of FYM, phosphorous & PSB were non-significant. In the different levels of FYM, the 3.0 tons ha-1 FYM resulted in significantly higher growth attributes viz., plant height (40.60cm) at maturity, No. of branches plant-1 (4.95) at maturity, number of nodules plant-1 (24.85) at 60 DAS and dry weight of nodules plant-1 (14.34g) at 60 DAS, yield attributes viz., number of pods plant-1 (14.70), weight of pod plant-1 (7.44g), pod length (6.55cm) , and test weight (41.36g), yield viz. grain or seed yield (894kg ha-1) and quality parameters viz., protein content (23.90%), protein yield (214kg ha-1), nutrient contents i.e. nutrients uptake by grain and straw of Green gram compared to other treatments and control. Among the different levels of phosphorous & PSB, 40 kg P2O5 ha-1 + PSB resulted the highest values of growth attributes viz., plant height (38.54cm) at maturity, No. of branches plant-1 (4.52) at maturity, number of nodules plant-1 (23.19) at 60 DAS and dry weight of nodules plant-1 (13.42g) at 60 DAS, yield attributes viz., number of pods plant-1 (13.99), weight of pod plant-1 (6.57g), pod length (6.35cm), and test weight (40.85g), yield viz. grain or seed yield (825 kg ha-1), and quality parameters viz., protein content (23.84%), protein yield (197kg ha-1), nutrient contents i.e. nutrients uptake by grain and straw. Thus, it is possible to maximize the growth attributes, yield attributes, yield and quality of Green gram with application 3.0 tons ha-1 FYM and 40 kg P2O5 ha-1 + PSB.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-7035
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i242687
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of Row Ratio and Planting Methods on Growth, Yield Performance of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and Mentha (Mentha arvensis L.)
    Sciencedomain International ; 2023
    In:  International Journal of Plant & Soil Science Vol. 35, No. 18 ( 2023-08-09), p. 1963-1970
    Details
    In: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Sciencedomain International, Vol. 35, No. 18 ( 2023-08-09), p. 1963-1970
    Abstract: This study was investigates the effects of row ratio and planting methods on the cultivation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and mentha (Mentha arvensis L.). Mentha is also called Japanese mint, it is an important essential oil-bearing plant of the family Lamiaceae. Essential oil obtained from the leaves used in aromatherapy, flavour, and pharmaceutical industries. Hence, a field experiment was conducted during 2016-17 at the Soil Conservation and Water Management Farm to investigate the response of mentha when intercropped with wheat under various row ratios and planting methods. The trial was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications keeping one variety of Mentha ‘Shivalik’ & Wheat ‘Halna’. The experiment consisting of nine treatments are T1:Sole Mentha direct sowing (50 cm apart), T2:sole mentha transplanting (50 cm apart), T3:sole wheat (25 cm apart), T4:wheat+mentha (1:1), T5:wheat+mentha (1:1), T6:wheat+mentha (2:2), T7:wheat+mentha (2:2), T8:wheat paired+mentha (2:3), T9: wheat paired+mentha (2:3). The results showed that the highest number of leaves per plant (457 at maturity) and number of branches per plant (80.97 at 90 DAS) were observed in Wheat Paired+Mentha (T9). The sole wheat (T3) exhibited the maximum number of tillers per plant in wheat (6.20). wheat+mentha (T4) had the highest yield attributes for wheat. The higher herbage yield of mentha (177 q/ha) was found in wheat+mentha (T7). Sole Mentha direct sowing (T1) gave the highest oil content (0.85%) and oil yield (163.35 l/ha) of mentha. The wheat paired+mentha (T8) recorded the highest equivalent oil yield (189.97 l/ha) and land equivalent ratio (1.50). However, sole wheat (T3) yielded the maximum grain yield (39.80 q/ha), straw yield (74.52 q/ha), and harvesting index (38.95%).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-7035
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i183478
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Geochemical and petrographical fingerprints of coal bed methane potential in the Son-valley Basin, India
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2022
    In:  Arabian Journal of Geosciences Vol. 15, No. 23 ( 2022-12)
    Details
    In: Arabian Journal of Geosciences, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 15, No. 23 ( 2022-12)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1866-7511 , 1866-7538
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1007/s12517-022-11007-3
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2438771-X
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  • 6
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    Online Resource
    Effect of Date of Sowing on Yield Attribute, Yield and Profitability of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Varieties in Central Plain Zone of Uttar Pradesh, India
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Environment and Climate Change ( 2022-12-30), p. 1416-1424
    Details
    In: International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-12-30), p. 1416-1424
    Abstract: To investigate the Effect of Date of Sowing and Wheat varieties on Yield Attributes, Yield and the profitability of wheat. A field experiment was conducted at the Students’ Instructional Farm of Agronomy, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Utter Pradesh (UP) during Rabi 2021-22 growing seasons. A split plot design with four replications was used in this study. The experimental treatments were date of sowing as main factor (D1-15th November, D2-30th November, D3-10th December) and wheat varieties as sub-factor (V1-DBW-187, V2-K-1006, V3-HD-2967). The result of this study showed the interaction effect of Date of Sowing and Varieties of wheat were non-significant. In the different date of sowing, the 15th November sown crop resulted in significantly higher spike length (10.67 cm), spike weight (3.147g), number of grains spike-1 (53.55), 1000- grain weight (42.06 g), grain yield (52.81 q ha-1), gross income (INR ha-1 118837.667), net income (INR ha-1 49087.66) as well as B:C ratio (1.7), of wheat as compared to 30th November, 10th December.. Among wheat varieties, HD-2967 resulted the highest values of Yield Attributes viz. spike length (10.44 cm), number of grains spike-1 (52.41), 1000- grain weight (40.85 g), Yield viz. grain yield (51.38 q ha-1) and Profitability viz. gross income (INR ha-1 115612.66), net income (INR ha-1 45862.66) as well as B:C ratio (1.65). The greatest grain yield was obtained with HD-2967 variety sowed on 15th November. Thus, it is possible to maximize the Yield attributes, Yield and the Profitability of wheat by sowing HD-2967 variety on 15th November.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2581-8627
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i121582
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2617214-8
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of Combined Application of Herbicides on Weed Flora, Yield Attributes, Yield and Profitability of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Environment and Climate Change ( 2022-08-13), p. 1505-1515
    Details
    In: International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-08-13), p. 1505-1515
    Abstract: Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) commonly known as gram or Bengal gram belongs to the family Leguminaceae (Fabaceae). It's one of the most important rabi season pulse crops grown in India for economic importance and to improve soil fertility. The productivity of chickpea is low despite of having high-yielding varieties and new agronomic practices. One of the causes of poor productivity is the infestation of weeds in the field of chickpea. It is a poor competitor to weeds because of its slow growth rate and limited leaf area development at early stages. To overcome this, a field experiment was conducted during the rabi seasons of 2021-22 at the Agronomy Research Farm of the Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya (UP). Replicated thrice set of eleven treatments (T1) Pendimethalin 30 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha PE,(T2) Imazethapyr 10% SL @ 0.06 kg a.i./ha PoE,(T3) Clodinafop propargyl 15 WP @ 0.06 kg a.i./ha PoE, (T4) Propaquizafop 10 EC @ 0.075 kg a.i./ha PoE,(T5) Quizalfop ethyl 5 EC @ 40 g a.i./ha PoE, (T6) Pendimethalin 30 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha PE followed by (Fb) Imazethapyr 10% SL @ 0.06 kg a.i./ha PoE, (T7) Pendimethalin 30 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha PE fb by Propaquizafop 10 EC @ 0.075 kg a.i./ha PoE, (T8) Pendimethalin 30 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha PE fb by Clodinafop propargyl 15 WP @ 0.06 kg a.i./ha PoE, (T9) Pendimethalin 30 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha pE fb by Quizalfop ethyl 5 EC @ 40 g a.i./ha PoE, (T10) Weed free and (T11) Weedy check, was laid out in randomized block design. Weed management was done as per treatment. Other crop management practices were followed as per the recommendation of the area. Pendimethalin @1.0 kg a.i./ha PE fb Clodinafop propargyl 15 WP @ 0.06 kg a.i./ha as PoE during the experiment recorded significantly less weed density, weed dry matter, and higher weed control efficiency, yield attributes (number of pods/plant, number of seeds/pod and test weight), yield (grain yield, stover yield, biological yield, and harvest yield). Economically it recorded higher gross returns, the net return, and B:C ratio was noted and proved to be more remunerative as compared to other herbicide applications used in chickpea crop.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2581-8627
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131133
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Zn and B Mediated Effect on Yield Attribute, Yield, and Nutrient Uptake in Lentil (Lens culinaris Medick.)
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Plant & Soil Science ( 2022-08-27), p. 1045-1055
    Details
    In: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-08-27), p. 1045-1055
    Abstract: A field experiment was conducted during rabi season 2020-21 at the Crop Research Center of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut (U.P.) to evaluate the Effect of Zn and B application. Ten treatments comprising control, RDF, Zn and B in a different combination were tested in a randomized block design with three replications. The experimental results revealed that yield attributing traits viz. number of pods plant-1, number of grain plant-1, grain yield plant-1, test weight and biological yield, grain yield, straw yield and content and uptake of N, P, K, Zn, S, and B in lentil differed significantly among different treatments. Growth parameters were significantly better in the treatment T10 (RDF + Boron 2 kg ha-1 + Zinc 5 kg ha-1). The highest grain yield was recorded in T10 RDF + Boron 2 kg ha-1 + Zinc 5 kg ha-1 which were statistically at par with T8. It is concluded based on the study that the application of RDF + Boron 2 kg ha-1 + Zinc 5 kg ha-1 with Zn, and B (T10) gave best results (Grain yield increased by 26.7%, 25.7%, 21%, 22.9%, 17.2% and 59.1% over T1, T3, T4, T5, T6 and T1, respectively) and proved to be beneficial for rabi lentil followed by  RDF + Boron 2 kg ha-1 + Zinc 5 kg ha-1 (T9). The balanced and combined use of Zn, and B along with N, P, K and S in lentil improved the yield attribute, yield, and total uptake of nutrients along with maintaining the soil fertility.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-7035
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i2231468
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    31st Annual Meeting and Associated Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2016): part one : National Harbor, MD, USA. 9-13 November 2016
    BMJ ; 2016
    In:  Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer Vol. 4, No. S1 ( 2016-11)
    Details
    In: Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer, BMJ, Vol. 4, No. S1 ( 2016-11)
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2051-1426
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1186/s40425-016-0172-7
    Language: English
    Publisher: BMJ
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2719863-7
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effect of FYM, Phosphorus and PSB on Growth, Yield Attributes, Yield and Economics of Kharif Green Gram (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek)
    Sciencedomain International ; 2022
    In:  International Journal of Environment and Climate Change ( 2022-12-29), p. 1362-1370
    Details
    In: International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, Sciencedomain International, ( 2022-12-29), p. 1362-1370
    Abstract: A field experiment was carried out during Kharif 2020 and 2021 at Kanpur,  India  to find out the effect of FYM, phosphorus and PSB on growth and yield of  Green gram variety Shweta. There were twenty treatment combinations of 4 levels of  FYM t ha-1: control (F0), 1.0 t (F1), 2.0 t (F2), and 3.0 t (F3), and  5 levels of phosphorus kg ha-1 and PSB viz.,  PSB only (P1), 20 kg P2O5 (P2), 20 kg P2O5 + PSB (P3), 40 kg P2O5 (P4) and  40 kg P2O5  + PSB (P5) laid out in Factorial Randomized Block Design  and replicated thrice. The FYM, phosphorus, and PSB were applied as per treatment. The higher growth attributes and number of pods per plant, pod weight plant-1, test weight, seed yield, gross income, net income  and B:C ratio  were recorded with  3t FYM/ha among the FYM levels and 40 kg P2O5 /ha + PSB among the levels of PSB and phosphorus.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2581-8627
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i121575
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2617214-8
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