In:
Alzheimer's & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, Wiley, Vol. 1, No. 3 ( 2015-09), p. 295-302
Abstract:
Metabolomic processes have been identified as being strongly linked to the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, lipid metabolites appear to be highly useful as diagnostic substrates for the diagnosis of AD and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in plasma. Methods We analyzed plasma samples from controls (n = 35), MCI (n = 33), and AD patients (n = 43) using the AbsoluteIDQ p180 Kit (Biocrates Life Sciences), which included quantitative analysis of 40 acylcarnitines, 21 amino acids, 19 biogenic amines, 15 sphingolipids, 90 glycerophospholipids, and sum of hexoses. Results We found that individual lipid metabolites can differentiate controls from MCI and AD with relevant significance. However, the ratio between PC aa C34:4 and lysoPC a C18:2 differentiates controls from MCI ( P = .0000007) and from AD ( P = .0000009) with greater significance. Conclusions The results provide evidence that the ratio of these two lipid metabolites is useful for diagnosing MCI and AD with an accuracy of 82%–85%.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2352-8729
,
2352-8729
DOI:
10.1016/j.dadm.2015.05.003
Language:
English
Publisher:
Wiley
Publication Date:
2015
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2832898-X
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