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  • 1
    In: Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, CrossLinks International Publishers, ( 2022-10-31), p. 70-74
    Abstract: Trauma is the principal reason of deaths in kids and young adults globally. Objective: To determine the causes and management of blunt liver trauma in a tertiary care hospital in Peshawar. Methods: The present investigation observed a total of 150 individuals through non-probability consecutive sampling to determine the mean hospital stay in patients presented with blunt liver trauma. Results: In this study, age distribution among 150 patients was analyzed as n= 10-20 Years 51 34.0%), 21-30 Years 35 (23.3%), 31-40 Years 16 (10.7%), 41-50 Years 23 (15.3%), 51-60 Years 25 (16.7%). Mean age was 41.56±5.357 years. Gender wise Distribution among 150 Patients was analyzed as Male were 94 (62.7%) and female were 56 (37.3%) Distribution of BMI among 150 patients were analyzed as n=Below 18.5 Underweight 76 (50.7%), 18.5–24.9 Normal weight 35 (23.3%), 25.0–29.9 pre-obesity 21 (14.0%), 30.0–34.9 Obesity class 18 (12.0%). Distribution Mechanism of Injury among 150 patients were analyzed as n= RTA was 57 (38.0%), fall from height was 52 (34.7%), Sport's injury was 18 (12.0%), physical assault was 23 (15.3%). Successful Conservative Management among 150 patients were analyzed as n= Yes was 106 (70.7%) and No was 44 (29.3%), Distribution of Mortality among 150 patients were analyzed as n= Yes was found 66 (44.0%) and No was found 84 (56.0%). Conclusions: The severity of liver damage and concomitant intra-abdominal injuries demonstrated a strong association with the chance of success with conservative therapy. The restricted hospital facilities and lack of agreement on traditional therapy had a detrimental influence on success.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2790-9352 , 2790-9344
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: CrossLinks International Publishers
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 2
    In: The Professional Medical Journal, Independent Medical Trust, Vol. 29, No. 04 ( 2022-03-31), p. 442-447
    Abstract: Objective: To discover the frequency of surgical site infections (SSIs) for acute appendicitis following the open appendectomy. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Department of Surgery, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar. Period: January 2021 to June 2021. Material & Methods: In this research, overall, 287 patients were examined and scrutinized. After obtaining the informed consent and detailed history, all the patients considered of having appendicitis were placed on the next OT list. Typical pre-operative measures were followed. In all cases, a single qualified general surgeon carried out all the surgeries. Once the surgeries were completed, standard post-operative protocols were maintained for all patients which included antibiotics like ciprofloxacin 500mg BD+ Flagyl 400mg/100ml TDS, analgesics (like diclofenac 50 mg TDS) and wound dressings for 24 hours. Results:  In the current study, the average age was 33 years with a standard deviation (SD) ±9.81. Fifty six (56%) percent of the research participants were males, while 44% were females. The duration of surgery was 45 minutes on average with SD±5.94. Mean BMI was 25 Kg/m2 with SD±4.77. Twenty percent (20%) of patients did not use proper medicine while 80% patients had used proper medicine. Seventy-nine (79%) percent of patients had wound care but 21% of patients did not have wound care. Moreover, 18% of patients had SSI and 82% of patients did not have SSI. Conclusion: We concluded from our study that the frequency of surgical site infections (SSIs) was around 18% after the open appendectomy for acute appendicitis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2071-7733 , 1024-8919
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Independent Medical Trust
    Publication Date: 2022
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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